Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the progress made in China's education sector during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the government's commitment to providing equitable and high-quality education for all students [3][12]. Education Quality and Accessibility - By the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan," basic education has achieved balance across 2,895 counties, with the gross enrollment rate for preschool education rising from 64.5% in 2012 to 92%, benefiting over 12 million children this year [3]. - The gross enrollment rate for higher education increased from 30% in 2012 to 60.8%, marking a significant shift towards universal access [3]. - A total of 1.235 million students from rural and impoverished areas have been admitted through special enrollment plans for key universities, promoting fairness in educational opportunities [3]. Student Health and Well-being - The Ministry of Education has implemented the "Student Physical Fitness Enhancement Plan," increasing physical education classes and extending break times to improve student health [4]. - A "Vision Protection Action" has been launched to address the rising use of electronic devices among young students, focusing on early education stages [4]. - The Ministry is also addressing food safety in schools, emphasizing the importance of maintaining safe dining conditions for students [4]. Special Education Initiatives - The government aims to achieve a 97% enrollment rate for disabled children in compulsory education by the end of 2024, with increased funding for special education [9]. - The per-student funding for special education has been raised to 7,000 yuan, reflecting a commitment to improving resources and support for these students [10]. Financial Support for Students - From 2021 to 2024, a total of 630 million students have received financial aid, with over 1.2 trillion yuan allocated, primarily funded by government sources [11]. - The financial aid system is designed to ensure that no student drops out due to economic hardship, combining various support mechanisms [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the initiatives taken by the Ministry of Education during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period to enhance student health, including physical fitness, aesthetic education, vision protection, food safety, and mental health support [1][2]. Group 1: Physical Health Initiatives - The Ministry of Education implemented the "Student Physical Fitness Strengthening Plan," which includes increasing physical education classes, promoting 15-minute breaks for exercise, and ensuring students engage in 2 hours of comprehensive exercise daily [1]. - Monitoring results indicate that the overall physical health level of students in China has shown a steady improvement [1]. Group 2: Aesthetic Education - The "School Aesthetic Education Immersion Action" was launched to make every school a place for artistic experience, encouraging all students to engage in artistic practices [1]. Group 3: Vision Protection - The "Vision Protection Light Action" was introduced to address key stages in early childhood and primary education, focusing on factors like electronic device usage and lighting conditions in schools [1]. - The overall rate of myopia among students has decreased compared to five years ago [1]. Group 4: Food Safety - The Ministry of Education, under the direct leadership of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, has conducted a special rectification of campus food safety, establishing guidelines and training for food service personnel [2]. - Despite recent food safety issues in some areas, the Ministry is committed to ensuring the safety of food in schools [2]. Group 5: Mental Health Support - The "Student Mental Health Special Action Plan" was implemented to create a comprehensive system for health education, monitoring, counseling, and intervention [2]. - There has been an increased awareness and improvement in the school work system regarding mental health issues [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the implementation of various initiatives by the Ministry of Education during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period to enhance student health and well-being [1] Group 2 - The "Student Physical Fitness Strengthening Plan" has been implemented, which includes increasing physical education classes, promoting 15-minute breaks, and ensuring students engage in 2 hours of comprehensive exercise daily [1] - The overall health level of students has shown a steady improvement according to monitoring results [1] Group 3 - The "School Aesthetic Education Immersion Action" aims to make every school a place of art and every student an experiencer and practitioner of beauty through art education [1] Group 4 - The "Myopia Prevention and Control Bright Action" focuses on key stages in early education, addressing electronic product usage, and improving lighting conditions in schools, resulting in a decrease in the overall myopia rate among students compared to five years ago [1] Group 5 - The Ministry of Education has conducted a special rectification of campus food safety, establishing guidelines and training for food service personnel, and promoting the formation of parent committees for dietary supervision [1] - Despite recent food safety issues in some areas, the Ministry is committed to ensuring the safety of food in schools [1] Group 6 - The "Student Mental Health Special Action Plan" has been implemented to create a comprehensive system for health education, monitoring, consultation, and intervention, leading to increased attention from society and improved collaboration among various sectors [1]