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显微镜下的中国经济(2025年第35期):政策加力的可能性提高
CMS· 2025-09-16 06:32
Economic Overview - The Chinese economy has shown signs of slowing down, with macroeconomic data indicating a continuous decline in growth rates for three consecutive months[1] - The Politburo meeting in July emphasized the need for timely policy support, suggesting an increased likelihood of policy intervention[1] Financial Data - In July, the social financing growth rate was 9.0%, and M2 growth was 8.8%, both reaching recent peaks; however, new credit showed a rare negative growth[4] - The decline in government bond issuance in the second half of the year is expected to exert further downward pressure on social financing growth[4] Real Economy Data - Investment growth slowed from 3.7% to 0.5%, with real estate investment growth hitting a record low of 12.9% in August, potentially falling below 9 trillion yuan[4] - Retail sales growth decreased from 6.4% to 3.4%, while industrial value-added growth fell to 5.2%, indicating a broader economic slowdown[4] Price Trends - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) unexpectedly dropped to -0.4% in August, reflecting a significant weakening in demand[4] - The overall economic situation suggests both growth and price levels face downward risks[4] Policy Recommendations - The report suggests that policy support should focus on areas where execution has been below expectations, such as infrastructure investment, which grew only 2.0% in the first eight months[4] - New policies aimed at boosting consumption and stabilizing the real estate market are urgently needed to counteract the current economic challenges[4]