Group 1 - The recent "anti-involution" sentiment is intensifying, with policy expectations rising, leading to improved market risk appetite and a positive impact on the Shanghai Composite Index, which has surpassed 3600 points [1] - Industrial product inflation expectations are being driven by both supply-side "anti-involution" and demand-side investments, indicating a correction in the fundamental outlook [1] - The issuance of long-term special government bonds faced a cold reception, and unexpected tightening of liquidity has reinforced a challenging environment for the bond market [1] Group 2 - The "anti-involution" initiative is gaining clarity with various legal, regulatory, and industrial measures being implemented, including the draft amendment to the Price Law, which aims to address low-price dumping [2] - The significance of "anti-involution" lies in breaking the negative feedback loop caused by persistently weak prices, which affects supply-demand balance and optimization [2] - Current economic challenges include weak demand and prices, leading to increased deflationary pressures and insufficient leverage for residents and enterprises, creating a negative feedback mechanism [2] Group 3 - The success of "anti-involution" relies heavily on demand-side recovery, with fiscal measures expected to shift from funding allocation to tangible project execution [3] - Compared to previous supply-side reforms, the current "anti-involution" approach is more market-oriented, with a focus on stabilizing demand while considering employment factors [3] - The policy direction emphasizes deepening reforms and high-quality development without resorting to excessive demand-side stimulus or redundant supply-side investments [3] Group 4 - Historical adjustments in the bond market due to supply-side structural reforms suggest that while industrial prices may rise, the demand side is crucial for determining long-term interest rate trends [4] - The relationship between interest rates and core CPI is significant, as core CPI reflects true demand strength, and the transmission of rising industrial prices to broader CPI is critical [4] - Current demand-side dynamics do not exhibit the same strength as previous housing reforms, leading to potential demand drag in the early stages of "anti-involution" [4] Group 5 - Recent risk warnings from exchanges and the implementation of position limits have cooled the commodity futures market, with significant corrections in previously high-performing products [5] - The bond market may see short-term rebound opportunities due to central bank liquidity support, despite the amplified adjustment pressures from bond fund redemptions [5] - Investors should remain cautious of potential redemption waves and monitor central bank actions to stabilize liquidity expectations, especially with upcoming trade negotiations [5]