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欧盟如何应对中国在电池领域的统治地位?钠离子电池的全新战略
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-26 03:47
原材料独立性:与锂不同,钠在欧洲储量丰富,甚至可以从海水淡化过程中获取,从而大幅降低对进口关键矿物的依赖。 更环保、更循环的替代方案:钠电池成本更低,更环保,与欧盟的绿色协议完美契合。 ⚡ 紧迫性:缩小与中国的差距 该战略源于对现实的清醒认识。欧洲电池伙伴关系协会 (BEPA) 秘书长 Fabrice Stassin 强调了挑战的规模:"中国目前是全球电池技术的领导者,过去十年在 研发方面投入了 12 亿欧元。我们的征程才刚刚开始。" 欧盟产业战略迎来里程碑式的转变,正式将钠离子电池置于其能源和竞争力议程的核心位置。作为欧盟重要咨询机构的欧洲经济和社会委员会(EESC)已 宣布该技术为战略优先事项,并警告称,欧洲必须迅速行动,以免进一步落后于全球领先者。 为了保持竞争力,欧洲经济和社会委员会 (EESC) 呼吁制定一项协调一致的行动计划,其中包括: 战略转变:为何选择钠离子电池? 更新产业路径:在欧盟政策中给予钠和锂同等的战略地位。 在2月19日的全体会议上,欧洲经济和社会委员会主席谢默斯·博兰明确指出:"钠离子电池,以及更广泛意义上的电池,对于欧盟的竞争优势至关重要。"他 敦促欧盟下一份长期预算(2028- ...
颠覆自贸理念?欧盟要推“含欧量”标签
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2026-01-18 22:58
Group 1 - The European Commission is preparing to unveil a proposal called the "Industrial Accelerator Act," which may disrupt decades of free trade policies by imposing strict conditions on foreign investments exceeding 100 million euros, including technology sharing, local hiring, and joint ventures with European companies [1] - The act aims to promote decarbonization in energy-intensive industries while maintaining Europe's production competitiveness, as the region faces ongoing industrial slowdowns, with EU industrial output projected to decline by 2025 and significant job losses in manufacturing sectors in Germany, France, and Italy [1] - High fuel prices resulting from the Russia-Ukraine conflict and supply chain disruptions have increased costs for some energy-intensive industries in the EU, while Chinese advancements in clean technology are putting EU companies at a competitive disadvantage [1] Group 2 - The draft legislation establishes a "Made in Europe" label for products meeting EU production standards, prioritizing companies for public procurement contracts worth billions of euros annually, with a proposed minimum of 60% to 80% of components being "Made in Europe" [2] - The proposal includes the potential establishment of "reserve centers" for critical raw materials to better prepare the EU for future supply shocks, as well as expedited project approvals and the creation of a new "green label" for the steel industry [2] - The plan has sparked internal disputes within the EU, with supporters arguing it could significantly enhance industrial competitiveness, while critics warn of excessive protectionism that could undermine the EU's single market competitiveness [2]
德国工业新订单连续第3个月下降
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-05 13:55
Core Points - Germany's industrial new orders fell by 2.9% month-on-month in July, marking the third consecutive month of decline [1] - Domestic new orders decreased by 2.5%, while foreign orders dropped by 3.1%, with orders from the Eurozone and outside the Eurozone declining by 3.8% and 2.8% respectively [1] - The significant decline in new orders was primarily driven by a 38.6% drop in the transportation equipment manufacturing sector, which includes aircraft, ships, and trains [1] - The automotive sector, however, saw a month-on-month increase in new orders of 6.5% [1] - Year-on-year, industrial new orders in Germany decreased by 3.4% after seasonal adjustment [1] - The German Minister of Economic Affairs, Katrin Göring-Eckardt, indicated that the continuous decline in industrial new orders necessitates a focus on restoring industrial competitiveness, including reducing energy and labor costs [1] - Economic forecasts from major research institutions suggest that Germany's economic growth for 2025 will only be between 0.1% and 0.2%, lower than previous summer predictions, influenced by factors such as U.S. tariff policies [1]
【环球财经】德国工业新订单连续第3个月下降
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-05 13:42
Core Insights - Germany's industrial new orders fell by 2.9% month-on-month in July, marking the third consecutive month of decline [1][2] - Domestic new orders decreased by 2.5%, while foreign new orders dropped by 3.1%, with orders from the Eurozone and outside the Eurozone declining by 3.8% and 2.8% respectively [1] - The significant decline in new orders was primarily driven by a 38.6% drop in the transportation equipment manufacturing sector, which includes aircraft, ships, and trains [1] - In contrast, the automotive sector saw a month-on-month increase in new orders of 6.5% [1] Economic Outlook - Year-on-year, Germany's industrial new orders decreased by 3.4% in July [2] - The German Minister of Economic Affairs, Katrin Göring-Eckardt, indicated that the continuous decline in industrial new orders has led several major economic research institutions to revise down their growth forecasts for Germany's economy this year [2] - According to forecasts from institutions like the Munich Institute for Economic Research, Germany's economic growth is expected to be only 0.1% to 0.2% in 2025, which is lower than previous summer predictions [2]