本报讯 （记者 王薛淄）9月19日，中国工业合作协会成立87周年纪念大会在北京召开。第十一、十二届全国人大常委 会副委员长陈昌智出席大会并讲话。中国轻工业联合会会长张崇和出席并致辞。中北大学党委书记张晓永，路易・艾 黎秘书、中国人民对外友好协会原副会长李建平，台湾工业合作协会理事长陈丽芳，三一重工股份有限公司副总经理 郄永军，北京东方凯发音响有限公司总经理、中国工业合作协会副理事长刘文石出席大会并致辞。中国工业合作协会 理事长田玉萍对工合87年发展历程进行了回顾总结，并对未来工合事业发展作了动员部署。 陈昌智在讲话中回顾了中国工业合作协会在抗日战争中的重要作用。他指出工合组织由路易·艾黎等国际友人与爱国人 士共同创立，在战时组织建立了3000多个工业合作社，为前后方提供物资保障、兴办福利事业、开展技术教育、争取 国际援助，为抗战胜利作出不可磨灭的贡献，其精神至今仍具有深远意义。 张崇和对中国工业合作协会未来发展提出以下希望： ——坚持正确方向，服务国家发展。中国工合是在党的领导、关心和支持下创立发展起来的。始终坚持党的领导、加 强党的建设，是工合事业蓬勃发展的根本保障，更是协会的立身之本。工合协会要毫不动摇坚 ...

Core Viewpoint - The interview with Michael Crook, Chairman of the China Cooperative International Committee, highlights the historical significance of the "Gung Ho" movement initiated by international friends during the Second Sino-Japanese War, emphasizing its role in uniting Chinese and foreign efforts against Japanese aggression and its lasting impact on cooperative movements in China [1][2]. Background of the Gung Ho Movement - The Gung Ho movement, short for "Industrial Cooperatives," was initiated in response to the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1937, which led to widespread unemployment and suffering among Chinese workers and refugees [2]. - American writer Helen Snow, along with her husband Edgar Snow and New Zealand friend Rewi Alley, proposed the establishment of industrial cooperatives to help unemployed workers and refugees in non-occupied areas of China [2][3]. Development and Impact - The movement gained momentum after a meeting in Shanghai, where a preparatory organization was formed, leading to the establishment of the China Industrial Cooperative Association in 1938, with a goal of creating 30,000 cooperatives to restore industry and support the war effort [3]. - By 1941, the movement had established approximately 3,000 cooperatives with nearly 30,000 members, aiding over 300,000 unemployed individuals and producing over 500 types of military and civilian goods [3]. Contributions of the China Cooperative International Committee - Founded in 1939 by Song Qingling and others in Hong Kong, the China Cooperative International Committee aimed to secure international support for the Gung Ho movement, raising millions of dollars in aid from various countries [6][7]. - The committee facilitated the arrival of foreign technical personnel to assist in the war effort, significantly contributing to the movement's success [6]. Legacy and Modern Relevance - The Gung Ho spirit, encapsulated in the motto "Work hard, work together," has been recognized for its role in fostering international solidarity and cooperation during wartime [9][10]. - The movement's legacy continues to inspire contemporary efforts in humanitarianism and international cooperation, emphasizing the importance of unity and collective action for global progress [12].

Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the significant contributions of international friends, particularly Edgar Snow and Helen Foster Snow, in supporting China's anti-Japanese war efforts and promoting understanding between China and the United States during World War II [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Contributions - The Snow couple's works, such as "Red Star Over China," played a crucial role in introducing the Chinese Communist Party and "Red China" to the world, providing accurate reports on the anti-Japanese war [2]. - Helen Foster Snow's nephew, Adam Foster, emphasizes the importance of remembering World War II history to guide future actions and promote peace through mutual understanding and respect among nations [2][3]. Group 2: Sino-American Cooperation - Foster notes that the collaboration between American and Chinese medical personnel during WWII exemplifies how nations can unite for a common cause, inspiring hope and resilience even in dire circumstances [3]. - The spirit of cooperation advocated by the Snow couple during wartime continues to resonate with today's Chinese youth and innovators, reflecting the enduring legacy of their efforts [3]. Group 3: Foundation's Mission - The Helen Foster Snow Foundation aims to preserve and promote Helen's legacy by fostering understanding between China and the world through cultural, educational, and commercial exchanges [4]. - The foundation collaborates with institutions like Northwest University in China to enhance cultural exchanges, such as the "Helen Snow" translation competition, reinforcing the importance of communication and mutual respect in achieving peace [4].