Group 1 - The deployment of the USS Gerald R. Ford aircraft carrier in the Caribbean, under the pretext of combating drug trafficking, raises questions about the underlying geopolitical motives of the U.S. government [1][2] - Historical context shows that the U.S. has a long history of military interventions in Latin America, with nearly 400 interventions globally since 1776, 34% of which targeted Latin America and the Caribbean [2] - The USS Ford's presence is perceived as a demonstration of U.S. military power, signaling that the U.S. can still enforce its will in its "backyard" [2][3] Group 2 - The U.S. military buildup in the Caribbean is viewed as a significant threat to peace and stability in the Western Hemisphere, suggesting that non-compliant regimes may face military consequences [3] - The narrative of "fighting drugs" is seen as a facade for U.S. interventionism, with the real intent being the protection of U.S. interests and hegemony in the region [2][3] - The changing dynamics in Latin America, characterized by greater sovereignty and diverse development, challenge the effectiveness of traditional U.S. interventionist strategies [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Mexican President López Obrador firmly defends the principle of self-determination for nations in response to U.S. President Trump's comments regarding CIA operations in Venezuela, emphasizing opposition to foreign intervention and interference [1] Group 1: Mexican Government's Position - President López Obrador states that the Mexican government will uphold constitutional principles and defend the right to self-determination, opposing interventionism and acts of aggression [1] - The Mexican government condemns U.S. interference in Latin American affairs and calls for respect for the self-determination of all nations [1] Group 2: U.S. Actions and Reactions - On October 15, President Trump authorized the CIA to conduct operations in Venezuela and is considering ground actions against drug trafficking in the country [1] - The Venezuelan government strongly condemns these actions, asserting that they pose a threat not only to Venezuela but to the entire region, and has lodged protests with international organizations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Mexican President, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, opposes foreign intervention in sovereign nations' internal affairs, particularly in response to the U.S. military deployment in the Caribbean aimed at combating drug trafficking [1] Group 1: Mexican Government's Stance - President López Obrador emphasizes that Mexico will never support foreign intervention in sovereign nations [1] - The Mexican government is committed to adhering to diplomatic principles based on respect for sovereignty, self-determination, and peaceful conflict resolution [1] - The President firmly opposes interventionism and advocates for the defense of national self-determination rights [1] Group 2: U.S. Military Actions - Recent reports indicate that President Trump has secretly authorized military actions against drug trafficking organizations in Latin America, including Mexico [1] - On August 25, it was revealed that the U.S. has ordered an increase in naval presence in the South Caribbean to support these military operations [1] - President López Obrador responded strongly on August 8, stating that U.S. troops would not enter Mexican territory [1]