丁利萍 市井烟火：舌尖上的归乡密码 寒假尚未开启，儿子便已按捺不住雀跃，早早通过电话和爷爷奶奶约好了，回潮汕老家第一件事，必须 是去早市吃那魂牵梦萦的肠粉。孩子的期盼纯粹而直接，却无意中触动了我心底关于"归乡"的弦。是 啊，对于在外漂泊的潮汕游子而言，对家乡的思念，往往就是从这烟火早市里的一碗寻常肠粉开始的。 潮汕人对食物的虔诚，在春节达到了顶峰。清晨，去早市走一走，那家我家先生从小吃到大的肠粉店就 藏于其中，看，灶台边依旧蒸腾着白雾，闭着眼睛都能闻到空气中飘着的米浆醇香味。拐进菜市场旁的 美食街，各式小摊紧密相连，刚出锅的蚝烙滋滋作响，粿条汤汤底清甜浓郁，现炸的春卷金黄酥脆，生 腌虾菇浸着酱汁，配上一旁的甘草水果，酸甜解腻……一街烟火，妥妥地征服了我这个外地媳妇的胃 啊！ 刚踏进家门，婆婆便塞给我一块"甜饼"，那是用糯米粉包裹着绿豆瓣的甜糕，吃起来软软糯糯，香甜可 口，先生说这是在外最惦记的味道之一了。那一刻我忽然明白，无论走得多远，总有一种甜糯能系住游 子的脚跟，总有一种味道能让人瞬间归乡。这份对滋味的讲究，同样藏在年夜饭的餐桌上，整只端上桌 的卤鹅才够体面，弹牙的牛肉丸是宴客的标配，而谢神祭祖的红桃粿、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of ordinary people's journeys home during the annual migration, highlighting the emotional weight of these experiences and the cultural importance of returning to one's roots [1]. Group 1: The Journey Home - The journey back to hometowns is marked by a mix of nostalgia and modernity, with high-speed trains symbolizing the rapid changes in transportation while the emotional connection to home remains unchanged [5][6]. - The article describes the transformation of travel from long hours on traditional trains to a swift three-hour journey on high-speed trains, illustrating technological advancements [6]. - The author reflects on the familiar sights and sounds upon returning to Hengyang, a city that balances modern development with historical significance [6][12]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - Hengyang is portrayed as a city rich in fire culture, which symbolizes hope and warmth, deeply embedded in the local traditions and celebrations [8]. - The article discusses the historical context of Hengyang, noting its evolution from a political and cultural center to its current status as a provincial sub-center city [10][12]. - The narrative highlights the contrast between the city's historical legacy and the current demographic challenges, such as an aging population and the decline of traditional community structures [13][22]. Group 3: The Essence of Home - The article captures the essence of home through the lens of personal memories and the enduring connections to community spaces like tea houses, which serve as cultural touchstones [16]. - The author notes that despite the changes in social dynamics and urban development, the spirit of the hometown persists, symbolized by the ongoing reverence for cultural traditions [20]. - The concluding thoughts reflect on the balance between modernity and tradition in Hengyang, suggesting that the city's identity is shaped by both its historical roots and contemporary developments [22][23].