"十四五"期间中国快递包装治理取得阶段性成效 中新社北京12月25日电 (记者 刘育英)中国国家邮政局市场监管司司长林虎25日介绍"十四五"期间邮政 业绿色低碳发展情况时表示，快递包装治理是一项系统工程。近年来，国家邮政局积极推动多方参与， 强化协同治理，取得阶段性成效。 据介绍，邮政业从收、转、运、派四个关键节点协同推进，实现全链条减碳。在揽收环节，通过包装源 头减量与绿色替代实现降碳；在转运环节，通过绿色智能设施优化用能结构；在运输环节，通过"新能 源+多式联运"双轮驱动低碳增效；在派送环节，通过无人化技术和智能化算法促进末端减碳。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：张嘉怡 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 中国国家邮政局当日在北京举行四季度例行新闻发布会。林虎在会上介绍，"十四五"时期，邮政全行业 电子运单、循环中转袋基本实现全覆盖，包装标准化率达86%，包装箱层数、包装袋厚度减量过半，胶 带宽度减量25% ...

Core Viewpoint - The express delivery industry in the country is projected to handle 175 billion packages in 2024, marking a 21.5% year-on-year growth, maintaining its position as the world's largest market for 11 consecutive years. However, this increase in package volume raises concerns about environmental impact and the need for effective packaging governance [1]. Group 1: Current State of Express Delivery Packaging - The new revised "Interim Regulations on Express Delivery" has been implemented, specifically addressing express packaging in a dedicated chapter, initiating comprehensive governance of the packaging chain [1][11]. - Significant progress has been made in addressing packaging issues, including the use of environmentally friendly materials, reduction of packaging materials, and the establishment of a preliminary standard system [5][7]. Group 2: Challenges in Packaging Governance - Key challenges remain in defining responsibilities among stakeholders in the supply chain, including manufacturers, e-commerce platforms, delivery companies, and consumers, complicating the governance of green packaging [7]. - The cost of green packaging is currently higher, and there are concerns regarding the increased costs of recycling and potential efficiency losses [7]. Group 3: End-of-Chain Recycling Issues - The ideal closed-loop recycling system faces significant challenges, particularly in last-mile delivery scenarios where delivery personnel cannot wait for consumers to unpack and return packaging [9]. - Consumer privacy concerns and the lack of convenient recycling infrastructure further complicate the effective recovery of packaging materials [9]. Group 4: Regulatory Measures and Penalties - A series of national standards related to express packaging have been introduced, including mandatory standards to limit excessive packaging and recommendations for reusable packaging [11]. - In Zhejiang province, over 20 administrative penalties related to environmental packaging were issued last year, with violations primarily concerning failure to inform users about packaging requirements and inadequate training for staff [11][13]. - The revised regulations impose fines ranging from 5,000 to 20,000 yuan for non-compliance, emphasizing the need for express companies to enhance training and compliance efforts [13].

Core Viewpoint - The State Council's decision to amend the "Interim Regulations on Express Delivery" aims to address environmental issues related to packaging in the rapidly growing express delivery industry, which has seen significant growth in recent years [2][3]. Background - The express delivery industry is a crucial part of modern services, significantly contributing to cost reduction in logistics, supporting e-commerce, and creating employment opportunities. In 2024, the industry handled 1.75 trillion packages, maintaining its position as the world's largest for 11 consecutive years. However, this growth has led to excessive resource consumption and environmental pollution, necessitating comprehensive regulatory measures [2]. Overall Approach to Amendment - The amendment focuses on packaging issues, emphasizing three main principles: 1. Problem-oriented approach to enhance packaging management systems for green development [3]. 2. Systematic perspective to clarify responsibilities across the entire packaging chain, including design, production, usage, and recycling [3]. 3. Balancing regulation and guidance to foster a supportive environment for green development while considering industry realities [3]. Responsibilities of Express Delivery Companies - The decision reinforces the responsibilities of express delivery companies in packaging management, mandating compliance with national standards and regulations to prevent excessive packaging and environmental pollution. Companies are required to optimize packaging methods, implement operational norms, and report on the use and recycling of single-use plastics [3][4]. Systematic Governance of Packaging - The decision promotes a comprehensive approach to packaging governance, encouraging collaboration among various stakeholders, including manufacturers and e-commerce companies. It also supports the use of biodegradable and reusable materials and aims to improve recycling rates through the establishment of collection facilities [4]. Ensuring Safety in Packaging Reduction - The amendment stipulates that any reduction in packaging must prioritize the safety of deliveries. It emphasizes that companies should optimize packaging while ensuring the protection of goods, supported by national standards that provide technical guidelines for reducing excessive packaging [5]. Implementation Measures - To ensure effective implementation of the decision, three key actions will be taken: 1. Ongoing promotion and training to enhance understanding of the decision among stakeholders [6]. 2. Development of supporting regulations and standards to facilitate the decision's application [6]. 3. Strengthened supervision and enforcement to ensure compliance and address violations [6].