> 当资本市场的聚光灯从传统模式转向核心技术，那些在实验室和生产线默默耕耘的创新企业，正在迎 来属于自己的高光时刻。 证监会最新数据显示，2023年前三季度科创板IPO数量占比超过30%，其中集成电路、生物医药、高端 装备制造等领域成为绝对主力。 沐曦集成电路这样的GPU设计企业，仅用数月就完成从受理到过会的关键流程，创造了"硬科技速度"。 --- ## 01 趋势崛起 A股市场的投资逻辑正在经历深刻变革。曾经备受追捧的模式创新和流量经济逐渐让位于底层技术创 新。硬科技与新材料，这两个看似专业的词汇，正在重塑中国资本市场的价值取向。 ## 03 潜在痛点 机遇背后往往伴随着挑战。对于硬科技和新材料企业而言，上市之路并非坦途。**技术迭代风险**是悬 在每家企业头上的达摩克利斯之剑。 特别是在人工智能芯片、先进半导体材料等前沿领域，技术路线尚未完全定型，今天的领先可能因为一 次技术路线的颠覆而变为明天的落后。 **知识产权纠纷**则是另一大潜在风险。随着中国企业在前沿技术领域参与度的加深，国际专利诉讼案 件呈上升趋势。一家企业如果在上市关键阶段遭遇重大知识产权诉讼，可能直接导致IPO进程中断甚至 终止。 监管层 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights several high-potential listed companies in the stock market that are gaining attention due to their leading positions in cutting-edge technology, strong performance growth, and deep integration within their industry chains. These companies share growth trajectories similar to Apple and Nvidia [2] Group 1: AI Computing and Chips - Xiangwujing is recognized as a significant force in domestic AI chip development, deeply involved in the large model ecosystem [2] - Tuowei Information features a dual foundation of "Yiteng hardware + Kunpeng software," operating the Changsha Intelligent Computing Center, and is closely tied to Huawei [2] Group 2: Liquid Cooling Servers - Dayuanquanye leads in magnetic levitation centrifugal pump technology domestically, with a market share exceeding 35% in pumps for liquid cooling servers, rumored to be entering the Huawei Mate80 supply chain [2] - Genweike offers both immersion liquid cooling and cold plate cooling solutions, providing customized products for Tencent's intelligent computing center, optimizing PUE to 1.03 [2] Group 3: Consumer Electronics Innovation - Goer Technology is a leading manufacturer in VR/MR outsourcing and is developing molds for AI glasses [2] - Lingyi Zhizao covers precision functional components for MR/AI glasses, operating in both consumer electronics and automotive sectors, with clients including Apple, Huawei, and Tesla [2] Group 4: Low-Volume Economy - Zongshen Power is a core supplier of eVTOL engines, leveraging motorcycle power technology with extensive mass production experience, and is associated with various smart retail and manufacturing initiatives [2]

Group 1 - The technology sector attracts numerous investors through fund investments due to its significant development potential and innovation vitality, but it also carries notable risks that require effective risk prevention methods [1] - A prominent characteristic of the technology sector is the rapid pace of innovation, leading to technology iteration risks for funds investing in this sector. Investors should closely monitor industry technology development trends and the R&D capabilities of the technology companies within the funds [1] - The technology sector is highly susceptible to macro policy adjustments, where changes in government support can significantly impact the development of technology companies. Investors must stay informed about macro policy dynamics and their effects on specific technology sub-sectors [2] Group 2 - Market sentiment fluctuations can greatly affect technology sector fund investments, as technology stocks often become market hotspots, leading to potential overvaluation or undervaluation. Investors should maintain rationality and develop reasonable investment plans to mitigate risks from market sentiment [2] - Concentrating all funds into a single or few technology funds is not advisable due to the varying performance across different sub-sectors. Diversifying investments across different technology funds and including funds from other industries can help balance investment risks [3]