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富森美老模式如何打新仗
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-07-30 16:40
Core Viewpoint - Chengdu Fusenmei Home Furnishing Co., Ltd. is facing significant challenges with declining performance, as evidenced by a continuous drop in revenue and net profit, while simultaneously maintaining a high dividend payout that exceeds its annual net profit [1][3][4]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Fusenmei reported a revenue of 330 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 13.19%, and a net profit of 148 million yuan, down 21.06% [3]. - The company has experienced six consecutive quarters of revenue decline since Q4 2023, with year-on-year declines of 6.74%, 2.46%, 7.95%, 10.08%, and 4.19% for the subsequent quarters [3]. - Despite a revenue decline of 6.18% and a net profit drop of 14.39% in 2024, Fusenmei distributed a cash dividend of 808 million yuan, resulting in a dividend payout ratio of 117.11%, which exceeds its total net profit for the year [3][4]. Dividend Policy - Fusenmei has consistently implemented cash dividends since its listing in 2016, with a cumulative payout of 4.668 billion yuan and a dividend rate of nearly 70% [3]. - The high dividend payout, particularly the 117.11% ratio in 2024, is seen as a potential financial strategy to stabilize market value, but it raises concerns about the sustainability of the company's financial health [4]. Market Dependency - Fusenmei's revenue is heavily reliant on its core market, with 87.2% of its total revenue coming from market leasing and services, which also saw a decline of 4.52% in 2024 [5][6]. - The company has shown a strong dependency on the Chengdu market, with revenue from this region accounting for over 95% from 2021 to 2024, peaking at 97.76% in 2024 [6][7]. - The performance outside of Chengdu has been poor, with revenues from markets outside Sichuan showing significant declines, indicating a lack of effective regional expansion [7]. Industry Challenges - The home furnishing industry is facing intense competition, with a reported 3.85% decline in sales for large-scale building materials and home furnishing markets in 2024 [8]. - Emerging trends such as e-commerce, home internet services, and cross-industry operations are reshaping the industry, posing challenges for traditional players like Fusenmei [8]. - Experts suggest that the future of the home furnishing industry lies in moving away from a "two landlord" model towards a more service-oriented, digital approach that centers on consumer needs [8][9]. Strategic Recommendations - Fusenmei needs to aggressively reshape its value chain, transitioning from merely being a rental intermediary to a comprehensive home service platform that includes design, material selection, construction, and delivery [9]. - The company should focus on creating a content ecosystem around home living, shifting from selling space to selling inspiration [9]. - A complete digital transformation is essential, embedding digital technologies into its operational framework to enhance efficiency and adaptability [9].