早治疗

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孙兴怀:眼病应当“早发现、早干预、早治疗”
Ren Min Wang· 2025-06-11 08:18
Core Viewpoint - The event on June 6, 2025, marks the 30th National "Eye Care Day," focusing on public awareness of common eye diseases and their prevention and treatment strategies, particularly in the context of an aging population [1][4]. Group 1: Common Eye Diseases - Cataracts, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, presbyopia, and dry eye syndrome are prevalent eye diseases that significantly impact quality of life [1][4]. - Cataracts are linked to natural aging and UV exposure, with sunglasses recommended as a preventive measure [3]. - Glaucoma results from increased intraocular pressure leading to irreversible damage to the optic nerve, often associated with stress and irregular lifestyles [3]. Group 2: Prevention and Treatment Strategies - Preventive measures for glaucoma include self-care, stress management, aerobic exercise, and various treatment options such as medication, laser therapy, and surgery [3]. - Dietary recommendations for age-related macular degeneration include consuming foods rich in lutein, such as carrots and corn, alongside mainstream treatment options like medication and surgery [3]. - Presbyopia, a functional disease due to aging, can be managed with appropriate eyewear, medication, and surgical interventions [3]. Group 3: Public Awareness and Education - There is a need for increased public awareness regarding the scientific understanding of these eye diseases, emphasizing the importance of early detection, intervention, and treatment to prevent irreversible damage [4].