机器人新陈代谢
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机器人跟生物一样也能新陈代谢,受损后还可以自愈|Science子刊
量子位· 2025-07-21 09:14
Core Viewpoint - A new research from Columbia University introduces a modular robotic component called Truss Link, which can self-grow and self-repair by "consuming" parts from its environment, mimicking biological metabolism [2][6]. Group 1: Concept and Design - The Truss Link components can transform into three-dimensional shapes using magnetic joints, allowing them to absorb environmental parts to grow, reassemble after disassembly, and replace damaged parts [3][5]. - The concept of "robotic metabolism" is introduced, where robots operate as open systems, absorbing materials from the environment and reusing them for physical development [6][7]. Group 2: Experimental Validation - The research team conducted experiments to validate the robot's growth and self-repair capabilities, starting with a single Truss Link component and testing its ability to connect with additional parts to form stable structures [12][13]. - The robot demonstrated a growth capability, increasing its movement speed from 0.3 m/s to 0.5 m/s, a 66.5% improvement, by adding new components [17]. - In self-repair experiments, the robot successfully reassembled itself after being disassembled from a fall, achieving a 92% success rate in 10 trials [21][22]. Group 3: Component Replacement and Collaboration - The robot was able to replace malfunctioning parts autonomously by discarding them and retrieving new ones, demonstrating its ability to manage "metabolic waste" [27][30]. - A multi-robot collaboration experiment showed that two robots could communicate and work together to form a stable structure, validating the potential for collective robotic metabolism [33][34].
7.18犀牛财经早报:年内险企增资发债超740亿元 宗馥莉被起诉后娃哈哈销量骤降
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-07-18 01:44
Group 1: Financial Instruments and Market Trends - The first batch of Sci-tech Bond ETFs has been launched, increasing the total number of credit bond ETFs to 21, which will help attract more medium to long-term funds into the market [1] - Insurance companies have raised over 74 billion yuan in capital this year, indicating a sustained high demand for capital supplementation [1] Group 2: Automotive Industry Developments - The penetration rate of L2-level assisted driving in China has exceeded 50%, the highest globally, with emerging technologies like parking assistance also gaining traction [2] - The automotive industry's competitiveness is shifting from mechanical hardware to intelligence and AI, emphasizing the need for companies to adapt to this new landscape [2] Group 3: Solar Industry Performance - The solar industry is facing significant challenges, with most companies in the supply chain reporting losses, highlighting a clear divergence in performance among firms [2] - Only 8 out of 30 solar companies that released half-year performance forecasts expect positive net profits, with only 2 showing year-on-year growth [2] Group 4: Swine Industry Insights - Despite a decline in pig prices, many pig farming companies are expected to report profits, driven by effective cost control measures [3] - The industry is focusing on regulating sow production capacity to stabilize prices, which may lead to increased market concentration [3] Group 5: Film Industry Performance - The summer film season has seen box office revenues surpass 3.5 billion yuan, with diverse genres and innovative themes contributing to its success [4] Group 6: AI and Robotics Innovations - A new AI framework for malaria diagnosis has achieved an accuracy rate of 96.47%, showcasing advancements in AI applications for disease control [4] - A new type of robot capable of self-growth and repair by absorbing surrounding materials has been developed, marking a significant step towards sustainable robotic systems [4] Group 7: Corporate Changes and Market Reactions - JD.com has criticized the recent "0 yuan purchase" promotions in the food delivery sector as a form of unhealthy competition [5] - Wahaha's sales have reportedly dropped significantly following legal issues faced by its chairman, raising concerns among distributors [5] - Good Products announced a significant change in its controlling shareholder, with the Wuhan State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission set to become the actual controller [9] - Han's announcement of a fundraising adjustment indicates a focus on projects related to large model chip platforms and software [11] - Zongheng's actual controller's divorce has led to a significant change in shareholding structure, but control remains unchanged [11] - Gujia Home's CFO and board secretary have resigned, with new appointments made to fill these roles [10]
能吸收周边材料“自我成长”的机器人面世
news flash· 2025-07-17 22:14
Core Insights - A new type of robot system developed by a research team at Columbia University can achieve physical "growth," self-healing, and self-improvement by absorbing materials from the surrounding environment or other robot components [1] Group 1 - Current robots typically have a closed structure and lack the ability to grow, self-repair, or adapt to their environment [1] - The innovation, referred to as "robotic metabolism," represents a significant step towards creating self-sustaining robotic ecosystems [1] - This development opens up new directions for the future of autonomous machines [1]