杨 - 米尔斯规范场论

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在清华园,送别杨振宁
经济观察报· 2025-10-19 12:47
杨振宁在清华园度过了近30年时光。1929年,他随到清华大学任教的父亲杨武之来到清华园,在这里度过 了8年的童年和少年时光,直到卢沟桥事变爆发。2003年,妻子杜致礼去世后,杨振宁搬来北京,又回到 了清华园。 10月18日至24日期间,清华大学高等研究院在科学馆一楼设立了杨振宁缅怀室,接受各界人士吊唁。 清华大学科学馆是一座砖红色欧式三层小楼,落成于1919 年。这栋楼和杨振宁有很深的渊源,不仅是清华大学高等研究 院的所在地,也是杨振宁父亲曾经的办公地。10月19日上 午,经济观察报记者看到,数百位社会各界人士到科学馆吊唁 杨振宁,科学馆门口排起了数十米的长队。 作者: 张铃 封图: 中国科学院 10月19日,在绿树掩映的清华大学科学馆门前,人们排起长队,前来吊唁著名物理学家、诺贝尔物理学奖 获得者杨振宁。 一天前,杨振宁因病在北京逝世,享年103岁。 清华大学科学馆是一座砖红色欧式三层小楼,落成于1919年。这栋楼和杨振宁有很深的渊源,不仅是清华 大学高等研究院的所在地,也是杨振宁父亲曾经的办公地。10月19日上午,经济观察报记者看到,数百位 社会各界人士到科学馆吊唁杨振宁,科学馆门口排起了数十米的长队。 ...
在清华园,送别杨振宁
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-10-19 12:37
Core Points - Renowned physicist and Nobel laureate Yang Zhenning passed away on October 18 at the age of 103, prompting widespread mourning and remembrance from the academic community and the public [3][6][10] - Yang Zhenning spent nearly 30 years at Tsinghua University, where he made significant contributions to physics education and research, particularly in areas such as cold atom physics and condensed matter physics [6][13] - A memorial room was established at Tsinghua University from October 18 to 24, allowing people to pay their respects, with hundreds lining up to honor his legacy [4][12] Contributions to Education and Research - Yang Zhenning was instrumental in the establishment of the Tsinghua University Advanced Research Center in 1997 and served as an honorary director, later becoming a professor [6][8] - He continued to teach and mentor students well into his eighties, significantly impacting the development of physics education in China [6][10] - His contributions to the field include 13 significant achievements in various areas of physics, with the violation of parity conservation and Yang-Mills theory being among his most recognized works [13] Public Remembrance - Many former students and colleagues attended the memorial, reflecting on Yang's influence and contributions to their academic journeys [6][8] - The memorial attracted a diverse crowd, including young students and teachers, indicating his lasting impact on generations of physicists [12][14] - Tsinghua University and its affiliated departments displayed black-and-white tributes on their websites, symbolizing collective mourning for Yang Zhenning [13]
新华时评|向宇宙问路,为祖国燃灯
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-18 13:04
一部跨越百年时空、融汇东西方科学与文化的传奇史诗,翻到了最后一页。10月18日,悲痛的消息传来 ——杨振宁因病在北京逝世,享年103岁。 从清华园"出发",遍历世界科学巅峰,最终回归故土……杨振宁的人生恰如一个圆。不仅是个体生命的 求索、落叶归根的圆满,更是一代中国知识分子不曾止步的精神跋涉——每一步都是个人与民族命运的 紧密交织,每一步都以心系家国在历史长河中刻下不灭的印记。 新华社北京10月18日电 题:向宇宙问路,为祖国燃灯 新华社记者鲁畅、魏梦佳 百年风云激荡,赤子之心不改。杨振宁的一生,为中国的科技交流和进步做了大量工作,对中国高等教 育的改革发展产生了重要影响。 特殊时代背景下,身在大洋彼岸的杨振宁无时无刻不眷念着祖国,寻找和利用一切可能的机会为国效 力,倾注心力架设中西方学术交流桥梁,持续资助中国学者赴美深造;归国定居清华园后,他亲自为本 科生讲授"普通物理"课程,呕心沥血投身基础学科发展与人才培养…… 从杨振宁身上,人们读懂中国科学家的理想与风范——既赓续中华优秀传统文化的血脉,又激扬开拓创 新的科学精神;既有心有大我、胸怀赤诚的爱国情怀,又有自勉"宁拙毋巧,宁朴毋华"的大师风骨。他 高超的学 ...
告别杨振宁:我的人生走了一个圈
创业邦· 2025-10-18 10:15
Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the life and contributions of Yang Zhenning, a prominent physicist, highlighting his academic achievements, friendships, and personal relationships, ultimately portraying him as a figure who sought order in the universe while maintaining a sense of humanity in his personal life [5][20]. Academic Contributions - Yang Zhenning was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui, and faced significant challenges during his youth, including fleeing from war [7]. - He studied under renowned physicist Fermi in the United States and co-developed the "parity violation" theory with Li Zhengdao in 1956, which challenged existing beliefs in physics and earned them the Nobel Prize in 1957 [8]. - Yang also contributed to the "Yang-Mills theory," which became a cornerstone of modern particle physics, influencing future Nobel Prize discoveries [8]. - He played a crucial role in advancing China's physics research and was instrumental in establishing international collaborations in high-energy and condensed matter physics [8]. Friendships and Collaborations - Yang's collaboration with Li Zhengdao is noted as a significant partnership in the history of science, leading to their joint Nobel Prize win [10]. - Despite their initial close relationship, differences in ideology and disputes over authorship led to a rift between Yang and Li, marking a notable shift in their friendship [12]. - Throughout his career, Yang interacted with many prominent scientists, including Einstein and Dyson, who recognized his contributions to physics [14]. Personal Life and Relationships - Yang's personal life included a significant relationship with Du Zhi Li, whom he met serendipitously in 1949, leading to their marriage in 1950 [16]. - After Du's passing in 2003, Yang married Weng Fan in 2004, which attracted public attention due to their age difference of 54 years [17]. - Yang's relationship with Weng was characterized by warmth and shared experiences, showcasing a softer side of his personality [18].
杨振宁逝世:「我最大的贡献是,帮助改变了中国人觉得自己不如人的心理」
36氪· 2025-10-18 09:07
Core Viewpoint - The article commemorates the life and contributions of renowned physicist Yang Zhenning, who passed away at the age of 103, highlighting his groundbreaking work in physics, particularly the parity violation theory and the Yang-Mills theory, which have significantly influenced modern particle physics [5][8][85]. Group 1: Yang Zhenning's Achievements - Yang Zhenning, along with Li Zhengdao, proposed the parity violation theory, earning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, making them the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor [8][85]. - The Yang-Mills theory, co-developed with Mills, serves as a cornerstone of the modern particle physics standard model, profoundly impacting the field's development [8][85]. - Yang Zhenning's significant discoveries include the questioning of parity conservation in weak interactions, which led to a paradigm shift in physics [79][85]. Group 2: Personal Life and Background - Yang Zhenning was born on October 1, 1922, in Hefei, Anhui, and had two birthdays due to a clerical error on his immigration documents [21][22]. - He was known as "Yang Daitou" during his childhood, reflecting both his physical appearance and his role as a caretaker for his younger siblings [25][26]. - His academic journey began at the Southwest Associated University, where he excelled in physics and mathematics, later leading to his studies in the United States [28][30]. Group 3: Collaboration with Li Zhengdao - Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao developed a close friendship and collaboration, which began in the United States and led to significant scientific breakthroughs [59][67]. - Their joint work culminated in the Nobel Prize-winning paper questioning parity conservation, which was published in October 1956 [79][84]. - Despite their close collaboration, personal differences led to a rift between the two, highlighting the complexities of their relationship [16][71]. Group 4: Impact on Physics - The discovery of parity violation challenged long-held beliefs in physics, leading to a reevaluation of fundamental principles [84]. - Yang Zhenning's contributions have been recognized as pivotal in changing the perception of Chinese scientists in the global scientific community [85][86]. - The article emphasizes the importance of their work in shaping modern physics and inspiring future generations of scientists [85].
沉痛悼念!杨振宁因病逝世,享年103岁
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-10-18 05:30
Core Points - Renowned physicist and Nobel laureate Yang Zhenning passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103 [1] Group 1: Biography and Education - Yang Zhenning was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui, and moved to Tsinghua University in 1929 [3] - He studied at Southwest Associated University in 1938, graduated with a master's degree from Tsinghua University in 1944, and obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1948 [3] - He held various prestigious academic positions, including at Princeton and Stony Brook University, and was a professor at Tsinghua University from 1999 [3] Group 2: Contributions to Physics - Yang Zhenning is considered one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century, contributing significantly to modern physics [4] - He co-developed the Yang-Mills theory, which laid the foundation for the standard model of particle physics, comparable to Maxwell's equations and Einstein's general relativity [4] - He and Li Zhengdao proposed the revolutionary idea of parity violation in weak interactions, earning the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 [4] - Yang discovered the Yang-Baxter equation, which opened new directions in statistical physics and quantum groups [4] Group 3: Impact on Education and Science in China - Yang Zhenning was deeply committed to China's educational and scientific development, initiating a wave of visits by Chinese scholars to the U.S. [5] - He established the "Committee for Educational Exchange with China," funding nearly a hundred Chinese scholars to study in the U.S., significantly impacting China's technological advancement [5] - After returning to Tsinghua, he dedicated himself to the development of the Institute for Advanced Study, influencing the reform and development of higher education in China [5]
科学家中的科学家,杨振宁影响了什么
经济观察报· 2025-10-18 05:06
对中国而言,1957年杨振宁和李政道获得诺贝尔奖是历史性 的事件,对当时那一代人,甚至后面几代人的触动都非常大。 作者: 张铃 封图: 中国科学院 编者按 著名物理学家、诺贝尔物理学奖获得者,中国科学院院士,清华大学教授、清华大学高等研究院名誉院长杨振宁先生,因病于 2025年10月18日在北京逝世,享年103岁。 本文刊于2024年1月,彼时纪录片《杨振宁:百年科学之路》在北京中关村首映。纪录片展示了许多未公开的珍贵史料,还有 从瑞典和美国获得的杨振宁1957年被授予诺贝尔奖的画面,以及杨振宁的部分讲座视频、与费米等其他著名物理学家的通信。 数十位来自物理学、天文学、生物医药、人工智能等领域的中国顶尖科学家参加了这一首映式。在首映式上,多位科学家将杨 振宁称为"百年不遇的天才"。 2024年1月24日,数十位来自物理学、天文学、生物医药、人工智能等领域的中国顶尖科学家聚集在北京中关村,参加纪录片《杨 振宁: 百年科学之路》首映式。 杨振宁1922年生于安徽合肥,那是"五四运动"后的第3年。16岁时,杨振宁考入西南联大。1945年,杨振宁赴美留学。1957年, 杨振宁获得诺贝尔物理学奖。 纪录片由中国科学院院 ...
沉痛悼念!杨振宁逝世
中国基金报· 2025-10-18 04:29
学研究。他亲自募集资金设立"对华教育交流委员会",持续资助中国学者近百人到美国进修,这些学者 成为后来中国科技发展的中坚力量。他为促进国内科技交流和进步做了大量工作,为中国重大科学工程 和科教政策制定建言献策、发挥了重要影响。回到清华之后,他把高等研究院的发展作为自己的新事 业,为清华大学物理学等基础学科的发展和学校人才培养事业倾注了大量心血、作出了极大贡献,对中 国高等教育的改革发展产生了重要影响。 杨振宁先生的一生,是探索未知的不朽传奇,是心怀家国的永恒回响。"宁拙毋巧,宁朴毋华"是他的治 学态度,也是他的人生态度。正如他钟爱的诗句"文章千古事,得失寸心知",杨振宁先生的百年人生是 一部闪耀在人类群星中的千古篇章。 杨振宁先生1922年出生于安徽合肥,1929年随父母来到清华园。1938年考入西南联合大学,1942年入清 华大学研究院,1944年获理学硕士学位,1945年作为清华大学留美公费生赴美留学,就读于芝加哥大 学,1948年获博士学位后留校工作。1949年加入普林斯顿高等研究院,1952年任永久研究员,1955年任 教授。1966年任纽约州立大学石溪分校爱因斯坦讲座教授,创立理论物理研究所(现名为 ...
著名物理学家、诺贝尔物理学奖得主杨振宁逝世
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-18 04:24
据新华社北京10月18日 记者从清华大学获悉,诺贝尔物理学奖得主、中国科学院院士、著名物理学家 杨振宁于10月18日在北京逝世,享年103岁。 责任编辑:郝欣煜 杨振宁1922年出生于安徽合肥,上世纪40年代赴美留学任教,1957年获诺贝尔物理学奖。他与米尔斯提 出的杨-米尔斯规范场论,是20世纪物理学最为重要的成就之一。回国20多年来,杨振宁在清华大学任 教,在培养和延揽人才、促进中外学术交流等方面作出重要贡献。 ...
西湖大学及施一公回应“杨振宁逝世传闻”:不要以讹传讹
财联社· 2025-10-17 11:07
据红星新闻,近期,有网络消息称,中国科学院院士、著名理论物理学家、诺贝尔奖获得者杨振宁先生逝世,引发网友们关注。针对网传内 容,红星新闻记者于17日17时45分许致电杨振宁担任董事会名誉主席的西湖大学,接线工作人员回复称: "我们并未收到关于此消息的官 方通知。" 17日17时48分,红星新闻记者拨通西湖大学创始人施一公的电话,询问网传杨振宁先生逝世消息是否属实。就此, 施一公回复记者 称:"不要信网上的,不要以讹传讹。" ▲2021年5月14日,杨振宁与清华大学签署捐赠协议 据新华网 据清华大学高等研究院公开资料,杨振宁1922年生于安徽合肥,现年103岁。16岁时,杨振宁考入西南联大,1945年赴美留学。1954 年,杨振宁与米尔斯提出"杨-米尔斯规范场论",奠定了后来粒子物理标准模型的基础,被认为是现代物理学的基石之一。 下载财联社APP获取更多资讯 准确 快速 权威 专业 7x24h电报 头条新闻 VIP资讯 实时盯盘 ...