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宏观经济周报:海外经济和政策不确定性抬升-20260306
BOHAI SECURITIES· 2026-03-06 09:25
Group 1: Macro Economic Overview - In February, the US ISM Manufacturing PMI slightly declined but remained in the expansion zone, with new orders and output indices still robust, while the price index surged, indicating inflationary pressures[1] - The ADP data showed that the US private sector added the highest number of jobs since the end of last year, supporting the view of a stable labor market despite growth being concentrated in a few sectors[1] - Market expectations for the Federal Reserve's first interest rate cut have been pushed to July, with reduced expectations for a second cut within the year due to rising inflation expectations[1] Group 2: Domestic Economic Environment - In February, China's PMI experienced a seasonal decline due to the Spring Festival, but the drop was less than expected, indicating cautious business operations[2] - The 2026 Government Work Report emphasizes a stable yet progressive approach, focusing on effective allocation of fiscal resources and structural monetary policy support to boost domestic demand and innovation[2] - High-frequency data shows a slight increase in real estate transactions post-holiday, while agricultural wholesale prices have decreased, indicating mixed signals in the market[2] Group 3: Price Trends and Risks - Upstream prices for coking coal and coke have risen, while prices for non-ferrous metals and gold have generally declined, with crude oil prices significantly increasing[2] - Risks include geopolitical uncertainties that may disrupt market risk appetite and unexpected economic or policy changes during China's transition phase, which could lead to policy adjustments[2]