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国人正在抛弃高价墓地
36氪· 2026-03-31 14:37
Core Viewpoint - The traditional funeral industry in China is experiencing a significant downturn, primarily due to changing consumer attitudes towards high-priced burial services, leading to a consumption revolution in the sector [4][16][27]. Financial Performance of Key Companies - Fushouyuan, known as the "first stock of the funeral industry," is projected to face its first loss since its listing, with a net profit of 373 million yuan in 2024, down 52.8% year-on-year, and a loss of 261 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [6][24]. - Fucheng Co.'s revenue from burial services has declined from 227 million yuan in 2017 to 98 million yuan in 2024, with a gross margin decrease from 86.78% to 78.51% [7]. - Anxianyuan China has also reported continuous losses, while smaller companies like Wantongyuan and China Life Group are facing similar performance issues [10][11]. Market Demand and Supply Dynamics - Despite the aging population and a high death rate in China, the demand for traditional burial services is not decreasing; rather, the market is growing, as indicated by the increasing number of registered funeral-related businesses [12][13][16]. - The average price of burial plots has risen significantly, with Fushouyuan's average price exceeding 120,000 yuan per plot by 2024, which is higher than property prices in over 90% of Chinese cities [20][21]. Changing Consumer Attitudes - The rising costs of burial services have led to a backlash from consumers, who are increasingly opting for more affordable and meaningful alternatives, such as green burials and cremation [23][24]. - In 2024, Fushouyuan sold 12,569 burial plots, a decrease of over 23% from the previous year, indicating a significant drop in demand for high-priced burial services [24][25]. Industry Trends and Future Outlook - The shift in consumer behavior towards more practical and less extravagant burial options is expected to shrink the market for high-priced burial plots [27]. - Companies are beginning to embrace digital transformation to adapt to changing market conditions, with Fushouyuan and Anxianyuan China implementing digital services to enhance customer engagement [29][30]. - However, the transition to a technology-driven model is still in its infancy, and companies may need to lower prices to remain competitive in the current market environment [32].
国人正在抛弃高价墓地
虎嗅APP· 2026-03-30 10:26
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant decline in the performance of the funeral industry in China, particularly highlighting the struggles of leading companies like Fushouyuan, which is facing its first-ever loss since its listing, indicating a broader trend of consumers rejecting overpriced burial plots [4][6][10]. Group 1: Company Performance - Fushouyuan's net profit for 2024 dropped to 373 million yuan, a 52.8% decrease year-on-year, marking the largest decline since 2010 [6]. - In the first half of 2025, Fushouyuan reported revenue of approximately 611 million yuan, a 44.5% decline, and a net loss of 261 million yuan [6]. - Fucheng Co. saw its revenue from burial-related services fall from 227 million yuan in 2017 to 98 million yuan in 2024, with a decrease in gross margin from 86.78% to 78.51% [7]. - Other companies like Anxianyuan and China Wanto Garden are also experiencing significant declines, with Anxianyuan facing losses and Wanto Garden reporting a net loss of 9.39 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [8][12]. Group 2: Market Demand and Trends - Despite the aging population in China, the demand for traditional burial plots is decreasing, as evidenced by a rise in the number of registered funeral-related businesses, indicating a growing market [10][11]. - The core issue for traditional burial companies is the high prices of burial plots, which have led to a shift in consumer behavior [12][22]. - Fushouyuan's average price for burial plots exceeded 120,000 yuan in 2024, with a significant price per square meter surpassing 60,000 yuan, comparable to housing prices in major cities [18][19]. Group 3: Changing Consumer Attitudes - There is a cultural shift in how people view funerals, with many rejecting the notion that expensive burial plots are necessary to honor the deceased [21][24]. - In 2024, Fushouyuan sold 12,569 burial plots, a decrease of over 23% from the previous year, indicating a significant drop in demand [22]. - The average selling price of burial plots fell by 47.5% in the first half of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, reflecting a market response to high prices [22]. Group 4: Industry Response and Future Outlook - The industry is witnessing a transition towards digitalization and technology integration, with companies like Fushouyuan and Anxianyuan adopting digital services to adapt to changing consumer preferences [26][27]. - Despite these efforts, the technology adoption in the industry remains basic and may not provide a competitive edge [28]. - The overall trend suggests that the market for high-priced burial plots is shrinking, driven by changing consumer values and supportive government policies promoting eco-friendly burial options [24][30].