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中国气象局:我国已建成陆海空天一体化综合气象观测系统,能提前15天预测全国性重大天气过程,提前6个月预测全球气候异常事件
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-10-11 14:15
每经记者|周逸斐 每经编辑|段炼 陈旭 10月11日,国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,介绍"十四五"时期气象高质量发展情况。 中国气象局局长陈振林在发布会上介绍,气象事业是科技型、基础性、先导性社会公益事业。"十四五"时期,我国构建了气象科技创新新型举国体制,着 力破解"卡脖子"技术难题,风云卫星、北斗探空、天气雷达等探测装备、技术实现高水平自立自强,数值预报模式实现自主可控,人工智能、大数据、量 子技术等前沿技术与气象融合应用不断深入。 目前,我国已建成由9颗风云卫星、842部天气雷达、9万多个地面气象观测站组成的陆海空天一体化综合气象观测系统,灾害性天气监测率提升到 83%。"无缝隙、全覆盖"的智能数字预报体系能提前3至7天预报区域性暴雨、高温、寒潮过程,提前15天预测全国性重大天气过程,提前6个月预测全球 气候异常事件。 发 布会现场 每经记者 周逸斐 摄 预警信息 可在1分钟内快速送达应急责任人 近年来,极端天气多发频发,在发挥气象防灾减灾第一道防线作用等方面,气象部门积累了大量经验。 24小时城镇晴雨预报和气温预报 陈振林介绍,多年来,气象部门坚持科技自立自强,积极夯 ...
航天新气象产品亮相南京
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-29 12:01
Core Viewpoint - The Aerospace New Meteorology Company showcased its technological innovations at the 2025 Meteorological Modernization Construction Technology Expo, focusing on intelligent meteorological observation, low-altitude economy, industry observation, and campus meteorological science popularization [1][2][3]. Group 1: Intelligent Meteorological Observation - The company presented two new intelligent meteorological observation devices: the next-generation national benchmark climate observation station and a mini X-band weather radar [1]. - The next-generation national benchmark climate observation station enhances climate and climate change observation capabilities, utilizing smart measurement instruments and interactive technologies, currently deployed in Anhui and Henan [1]. - The mini X-band weather radar, designed to meet the needs of monitoring extreme weather in disaster-prone areas, is lightweight and suitable for deployment in mountainous regions [1]. Group 2: Low-Altitude Economy - The company exhibited a low-altitude meteorological monitoring network solution, addressing various scenarios such as take-off and landing sites, flight paths, and drone testing areas [2]. - Key products include an integrated low-altitude meteorological detection device that monitors temperature, wind speed, and direction, and a low-altitude meteorological station that provides real-time monitoring and alerts for adverse weather conditions affecting low-altitude operations [2]. Group 3: Industry Observation - The company has provided meteorological monitoring services for sensitive industries such as transportation, agriculture, and renewable energy, enhancing safety and operational efficiency [3]. - For example, traffic meteorological stations deployed in fog-prone areas help monitor visibility, while sensors along railways track temperature to prevent safety hazards [3]. Group 4: Campus Meteorological Science Popularization - The company introduced a "Digital Meteorological Science Education Solution," aimed at enhancing meteorological education in schools through practical demonstrations and engaging materials [3]. - This initiative has already reached over 30 schools in cities like Beijing and Shanghai, impacting more than 2,000 students [3].