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五大宏观趋势持续加剧行业压力——科尔尼2025全球旅游零售报告(中篇)
科尔尼管理咨询· 2025-10-24 09:40
Core Insights - The travel retail market is undergoing significant changes due to a fragmented global order, with geopolitical tensions reshaping travel destinations and shopping behaviors [1][4] - The concept of "permacrisis" is highlighted, indicating that the current state of continuous crises is a new norm for the industry [1][4] Geopolitical Restructuring - Geopolitical tensions have intensified, leading to a rise in global armed conflicts, which poses challenges for travel retail operators by suppressing demand and disrupting supply chains [8][10] - The fragmentation of air travel networks has increased operational risks, with approximately 25% of the global travel retail market value, estimated at $18 billion, concentrated in high-risk corridors [12][14] Economic Fragmentation - Trade restrictions have surged, with over 2,500 measures implemented globally between 2018 and 2022, affecting $887 billion in trade in 2024 [19][20] - The dominance of the US dollar is being challenged, with the Chinese yuan gaining traction as a trade and reserve currency, impacting travel retail dynamics [21] Social Structure and Consumer Behavior - Wealth inequality is deepening, with the top 1% holding nearly half of global wealth, while a new class of "Everyday Millionaires" is emerging, influencing high-end consumption [28][29] - Consumer values are becoming central to purchasing decisions, with 71% of Gen Z travelers actively seeking brands that align with their values [29][30] Technological Advancements - The rise of AI is transforming consumer interactions, with nearly 40% of consumers using AI for product discovery, significantly impacting the travel retail landscape [39][40] - Innovations in digital ecosystems are shifting consumer touchpoints from physical locations to online platforms, enhancing the shopping experience [40][41] Climate Change Impact - Climate change is increasingly affecting travel retail, with extreme weather events leading to flight cancellations and reduced consumer demand [46][48] - Regulatory responses to climate change are inconsistent globally, creating challenges for travel retail operators in managing costs and operational efficiency [48]
面对复杂决策时,聪明人都在问这4个问题
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-12 03:59
在不确定时期,要想出色地领导团队,你并不需要拥有完美的预见力,但提出恰当的问题可以塑造你的应对方式。它们能揭示错误的假设,突 显隐藏的机会,并帮助你专注于你能掌控的事情。战略性决策并非要知晓所有答案,而是要提出能引导你做出更明智、更具韧性的决策的问 题。 地缘政治不稳定、气候冲击、人工智能带来的变革等等因素交织,如今的领导者们面临的已不是偶发的危机,而是处于一种 "永久危机" 的状态。 当形势不断变化,基于旧有假设做出的决策可能很快就会过时。曾经行之有效的方法或许不再适用。 在此情形下,提出正确的问题是领导者能采取的最有力行动之一。这是因为好的问题不仅能帮你找到答案,还能拓宽你的思路,助你从全新视角审视各种 选择。 传统的问题旨在减少不确定性,比如:投资回报率是多少?我们的时间规划如何?我们怎样确定关键节点?然而,当波动性成为常态,这些问题可能会在 不经意间过早地缩小视野范围,导致团队过早锁定方案,忽视系统性变化,或延误关键行动。在压力之下,人们很自然地会聚焦于熟悉的事物,但这种本 能可能会营造出一种掌控感的错觉,使你对新出现的风险视而不见,错过宝贵机遇,或者在世界已然向前发展时,仍困于昨日的逻辑之中。 在不 ...