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科技赋能让千年工程焕发“青春” 多维度解码中国水利“含金量”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-19 08:40
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant advancements in water management and irrigation systems in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the restoration of river and lake ecosystems and the modernization of irrigation infrastructure [1][39]. Group 1: Water Management and Infrastructure Development - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to the reconnection of many rivers and lakes, with notable examples including the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the Yongding River, which have resumed full flow after years of disconnection [1]. - The Doujiangyan Irrigation District, one of the largest in China, has seen its irrigated area expand from approximately 2.82 million mu in 1949 to 11.65 million mu by October 2025 [7]. - The Doujiangyan Irrigation District has increased its irrigated area by 740,000 mu during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, driven by innovative management mechanisms and digital management methods [10]. Group 2: Technological Integration in Water Management - The integration of IoT and big data has enhanced the precision of irrigation management, allowing for real-time monitoring of water flow, weather conditions, and gate operations [15]. - The establishment of the Doujiangyan Irrigation Command Center has improved the management of water resources and flood control during the summer flood season [12][16]. Group 3: Historical Context and Cultural Significance - The article reflects on the historical significance of water management in Chinese civilization, tracing back to ancient practices that emphasized harmony with nature and efficient water use [20][24]. - The wisdom accumulated over thousands of years in water management continues to influence modern engineering practices, highlighting the importance of water resources for national stability and economic development [38][39]. Group 4: Achievements in Water Infrastructure - Over the past five years, China has made remarkable progress in water infrastructure, with investments in water projects exceeding 1 trillion yuan in 2022, marking a historical milestone [39]. - China has built 95,000 reservoirs with a total capacity exceeding 1 trillion cubic meters, making it the world leader in reservoir construction [41].
河声 | 黄河不语处 文明自轰鸣
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 05:53
Core Insights - The "What Makes China" Yellow River Peaceful online theme promotion event concluded in Henan, focusing on the cultural heritage, water management wisdom, and contemporary significance of the Yellow River, which garnered widespread social attention and positive feedback [1][2] Cultural Heritage - The event highlighted the Yellow River as a cultural conduit, connecting various civilizations and showcasing the historical significance of artifacts such as pottery and jade, which reflect the reverence of ancient peoples for water and the heavens [1] - The findings from archaeological sites, such as the Kaifeng Ming and Qing riverbank ruins, illustrate the collective wisdom in water management, showcasing a continuous exploration of techniques from ancient to modern times [1] Genetic and Environmental Insights - Modern biology reveals that the genetic markers of populations along the Yellow River reflect a blend of influences from the Tibetan Plateau and the North China Plain, emphasizing the river's role as a cultural and biological melting pot [2] - Geological evidence, including pollen and charcoal found in sediment cores, documents how climate changes have historically influenced agricultural and nomadic civilizations, underscoring the importance of understanding natural rhythms rather than attempting to conquer them [2] Philosophical Reflections - The Yellow River embodies a complex interplay of chaos and order, where seemingly insignificant elements like pottery shards and sediment tell a profound story of civilization's essence—merging differences, fostering innovation, and accumulating wisdom over time [2] - The event may have concluded, but the interpretation of the Yellow River's significance continues, emphasizing the need to recognize the deeper wisdom embedded in its history as a foundation for the future [2]
分水有术 迅流无滞(文化中国行)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-02 22:01
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical and cultural significance of the Daicun Dam, which has been a crucial infrastructure for water management and navigation in the Grand Canal system for over 600 years, and its recent recognition as a heritage site by the Ministry of Water Resources in China [4][5][9]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Daicun Dam, located on the Dawan River in Shandong Province, has played a vital role in directing water flow to the Grand Canal, facilitating transportation and flood control throughout its history [4][6]. - The dam was constructed to address the challenges posed by the high terrain of the Grand Canal in the Jining Nanwang section, which hindered the passage of large vessels [5][6]. Group 2: Engineering and Design - The dam's design includes a main stone dam, a Dougong embankment, and a spillway, which work together to manage water flow effectively [7][8]. - The foundation of the dam is reinforced with closely packed cypress piles, which are treated to enhance durability and reduce water absorption, ensuring stability against flooding [7][8]. Group 3: Modern Developments - Since 2022, the Daicun Dam has transitioned from its original function of water diversion to becoming a recreational area, attracting visitors for leisure activities and cultural tourism [9][10]. - The local government is promoting the integration of water management with cultural tourism, enhancing the ecological environment and preserving the heritage of the Grand Canal [9][11].