全球最大产镍国印尼释放减产信号，明年拟削减三分之一稳住镍价 在全球最大生产国可能收紧供应的预期下，伦敦金属交易所期镍价格连续第三个交易日上涨，持续从八个月低位反弹。 12月19日欧洲时段，伦敦金属交易所（LME）期镍价格涨约1.3%，报每吨14732美元。周三时，镍价一度跌破14200美元，创今年4月以来的最低水平。 此前两天，印度尼西亚提出计划在2026年削减镍矿产量。根据印尼政府为明年制定的工作计划和预算，2026年的镍矿产量目标约为2.5亿吨，较2025年3.79 亿吨的目标低了近三分之一。 印尼镍储量世界第一，占世界镍储量的40%至45%。自2020年起，印尼政府禁止未经加工的镍矿石出口，要求出口商在印尼国内建设加工厂，推动该国从 单纯的资源出口国转变为资源加工国。 分析认为，印尼此次拟议的减产主要是对镍价下跌作出的回应。镍广泛用于不锈钢和电动汽车电池，由于欧美电动汽车政策退坡，镍价年内累跌逾3%， 势将成为LME全年唯一收跌的工业金属。 分析师表示，在镍价已跌至接近印尼生产成本的背景下，印尼的减产计划对看空投资者而言构成一种风险。近期包括铜、铝在内的基本金属套利交易中， 部分投资者撤离，可能也助推了 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the income derived from various activities such as teaching, publishing novels, and licensing rights, emphasizing that these incomes are categorized differently for tax purposes [4][5][6]. - It highlights that income from part-time teaching is classified as labor remuneration, while royalties from published works are considered copyright income [4][5]. - The article explains the concept of annual tax reconciliation, which adjusts the pre-paid taxes against the actual tax liability based on total income for the year [6][7]. Group 2 - It outlines scenarios where taxpayers may receive a tax refund, such as when annual income is below 60,000 yuan but taxes have been pre-paid [7]. - Conversely, it also describes situations where additional tax payments may be required, indicating the complexity of individual tax situations [7].

Core Insights - 50% of royalties will come from new natural resource projects in Ukraine, not just rare earth elements [1] - The Ukraine agreement could serve as a model for future international agreements [1] Group 1 - The focus on Ukraine's natural resources indicates a strategic shift towards diversifying resource extraction [1] - The emphasis on royalties highlights the potential revenue generation from these new projects [1] - The agreement's potential as a template suggests a broader impact on international resource management practices [1]