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AI狂送1.3%红利,美联储却怂了,拒绝下注怕踩就业雷
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-26 13:39
Group 1 - The core argument is that while AI has significantly boosted productivity in the U.S. economy by 1.3%, the Federal Reserve remains hesitant to adjust interest rates, contrasting with the decisive actions taken during the 1990s under Greenspan [1][4][6] - The rapid adoption of AI is highlighted, with its penetration into various industries occurring in just three years, compared to six years for smartphones, indicating a transformative impact on productivity [6][4] - The productivity gains from AI are compared to the internet boom of the 1990s, suggesting that the current AI revolution could provide a similar economic boost if managed correctly [6][4] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's reluctance to capitalize on AI's productivity gains is attributed to concerns over potential job losses, particularly in entry-level positions, as AI technologies tend to focus on "reducing workforce" rather than expanding it [9][11] - The technology sector is experiencing a paradox where it contributes significantly to economic growth while simultaneously reducing employment, with over 89,000 jobs reportedly replaced by AI last year [11] - The lack of high-quality data on AI's economic impact poses a challenge for the Federal Reserve in formulating effective policies, as existing research is often based on flawed information [13] Group 3 - The current political climate and the sensitive nature of policy decisions are factors in the Federal Reserve's cautious approach, especially with inflation still above target levels and a transitional leadership in place [15] - Despite some support for AI's potential to enhance productivity among Federal Reserve candidates, there is a general reluctance to implement policies that could risk economic stability [18][20] - The ongoing debate about AI's role in the economy is just beginning, with various stakeholders expressing differing levels of optimism and caution regarding its future impact [17][20]