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国盛证券:白酒动销逐月改善 进一步企稳下期待需求修复
智通财经网· 2025-11-03 07:05
Core Viewpoint - The white liquor industry is experiencing a recovery phase after a significant downturn, with sales pressure having peaked and expectations for demand recovery in the future [2][7]. Sales Dynamics - In Q2 2025, the tightening of regulations on public consumption and business banquets led to a decline in both volume and price for white liquor, with significant drops in high-end group purchases and business scenarios [1][3]. - Since Q3 2025, the normalization of consumption controls and correction of negative sentiment have resulted in a month-on-month improvement in sales, particularly for Moutai, which showed a three-step recovery from July to September [2][3]. Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the white liquor sector reported revenues of 78.69 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 18.4%, and a net profit of 28.06 billion yuan, down 22.0%, marking the largest quarterly declines since 2013 [3]. - Cumulative revenues for the first three quarters of 2025 reached 320.11 billion yuan, down 5.8% year-on-year, while net profits fell by 6.9% to 122.69 billion yuan [3]. Individual Company Performance - In Q3 2025, Moutai's growth slowed to below 1%, while Wuliangye experienced a revenue and net profit decline of 53% and 66%, respectively, the largest quarterly drops since 2013 [4]. - Fenjiu saw a revenue increase of 4%, while other brands like Shede and Shui Jing Fang continued to decline [4]. Historical Context - The previous adjustment period for the white liquor industry occurred from 2013 to 2015, characterized by a sequence of declining sales followed by a recovery phase [5][6]. - The historical price movements of Moutai serve as a leading indicator for the industry's performance, with significant price drops preceding the recovery phase [5][6]. Current Market Conditions - The supply side is seeing liquor companies actively managing inventory and stabilizing prices, while the demand side is still in a phase of bottoming out [7]. - The valuation of the white liquor sector is at historical lows, with leading companies like Moutai and Wuliangye setting benchmarks for dividends, indicating a favorable time for investment [7]. Investment Recommendations - The industry is suggested for investment due to the recovery in sales dynamics and the deep V-shaped financial performance, with specific recommendations for short-term and long-term holdings in various companies [8].