Core Viewpoint - The Zhejiang Provincial Forestry Bureau has issued the "Zhejiang Provincial Management Measures for Provincial Nature Parks (Trial)", effective from March 1, which outlines requirements for planning, scope adjustment, daily monitoring, and ecological protection of provincial nature parks [1][2]. Group 1: Management Measures - The management measures apply to provincial forest parks, geological parks, marine parks, and wetland parks, excluding provincial scenic spots [1]. - The planning of provincial nature parks should prioritize protection, reflecting a system governance and sustainable development approach, and can be divided into ecological conservation areas and reasonable utilization areas [1]. - Ecological conservation areas focus on ecosystem protection and restoration, allowing necessary scientific research and moderate tourism; reasonable utilization areas emphasize nature experience and science education, with strict control over large construction projects [1]. Group 2: Monitoring and Management - Management units of provincial nature parks are required to enhance boundary marking, "sky-ground integrated" monitoring, and biodiversity monitoring capabilities, conducting regular resource baseline surveys and establishing dynamic databases [1]. - Daily management should scientifically determine tourist areas and capacity, improve supporting service facilities, and explore online reservation and timed diversion mechanisms, prohibiting overcapacity reception or entry into hazardous areas [1][2]. Group 3: Collaboration and Evaluation - The measures encourage collaboration between nature parks and research institutions for scientific research and offer free access to middle and primary school students [2]. - Management units must establish patrol systems, equip dedicated personnel, conduct regular inspections, and implement standardized management of operational activities [2]. - The provincial forestry authority will conduct a management evaluation every five years to enhance overall management levels [2].

General Provisions - The regulations aim to standardize the protection, management, utilization, and supervision of provincial nature parks in Qinghai Province, promoting sustainable development [1] - Provincial nature parks are defined as areas designated by the provincial government that possess ecological, aesthetic, cultural, and scientific value, and are included in the natural protection system [1][2] Establishment, Adjustment, and Revocation - The provincial forestry and grassland department is responsible for overseeing the establishment, adjustment, and revocation of provincial nature parks [3] - A review committee will be established to evaluate the establishment, adjustment, and revocation of provincial nature parks, providing technical support for planning and project construction [4] - Specific conditions must be met for the establishment of a provincial nature park, including typical natural ecosystems or landscapes, sufficient scale, clear boundaries, and designated management responsibilities [5][6][7][8] Planning Management - The planning of provincial nature parks serves as the fundamental basis for their protection, management, and supervision [25] - The planning period for provincial nature parks is generally five years, with evaluations conducted two years before the plan expires [26] - Approved plans cannot be modified arbitrarily and must be integrated into the national land space planning system for unified supervision [30] Rational Utilization - Provincial nature parks are managed under general control zones, with differentiated management requirements based on resource endowments and functional positioning [19] - Activities within the parks must not damage ecological functions and should prioritize ecological protection while allowing for reasonable human activities [24][36] Supervision and Management - The management units of provincial nature parks are required to establish patrol systems and utilize technology for monitoring human activities [36] - The provincial forestry and grassland departments are responsible for supervising and inspecting the parks, ensuring compliance with regulations [37][45] Miscellaneous - The regulations will be effective from August 1, 2025, to July 31, 2027, and will be interpreted by the Qinghai Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau [46]

Core Points - The Yunnan Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau has issued the "Management Measures for Provincial Nature Parks in Yunnan," aimed at regulating the protection, management, and utilization of provincial nature parks to promote high-level protection and high-quality development [1] Group 1: Regulations and Structure - The measures consist of 6 chapters and 39 articles, detailing the establishment and planning, protection and management, and utilization and development of provincial nature parks [1] - Provincial nature parks include provincial scenic spots, provincial forest parks, provincial geological parks, provincial wetland parks, provincial desert (rock desert) parks, and provincial grassland parks [1] Group 2: Protection and Management - Strict protection of valuable natural resources such as forests, grasslands, wetlands, water bodies, and biological diversity within provincial nature parks is mandated [1] - Activities and facility constructions within provincial nature parks must not alter their natural state and historical appearance [1] - The measures emphasize enhancing "sky-ground integration" monitoring capabilities to achieve dynamic monitoring and smart management [1]