随着全球投资者对人民币资产配置需求的持续升温，离岸人民币债券市场（俗称"点心债"）正迎来新一轮扩容高潮。 据Wind统计，2025年8月点心债单月净融资金额接近700亿元，为年内单月最高值。而9月第一周的发行数据进一步印证了市场加速扩容的趋势。 业内人士指出，在政策支持、融资成本优势及人民币国际化进程的共同推动下，点心债发行有望进入"提速期"。 净融资规模近700亿元 近日，深圳市政府首次在澳门特别行政区成功发行10亿元离岸人民币地方政府债券。本次发行1只应对气候变化主题绿色债券，规模为10亿元人民币，发行期 限为3年期，定价利率为1.74%，募集资金投向清洁交通等项目。本次发行债券受到投资人踊跃认购，簿记峰值达到66.2亿元人民币，认购倍数达6.62倍，创 下人民币债券在澳门发行订单倍数历史新高。 而在今年8月底，广东省政府在澳门特别行政区成功发行25亿元离岸人民币地方政府债券，这是广东省连续第5年安排地方政府债券在澳门本地簿记发行、登 记托管并上市交易。 多重因素推动发行扩容 点心债发行规模持续增长的宏观经济因素是我国融资利率相对具有吸引力。 富时罗素的研究观点称，2022年，当美联储将利率从接近零的水平 ...

Core Insights - The offshore (CNH) and onshore (CNY) RMB exchange rates depreciated in July, with the average daily price difference decreasing by 4 basis points from the previous month [3][4] - The CFETS RMB exchange rate index and indices based on BIS and SDR currency baskets increased compared to the end of the previous month [3] - The issuance of offshore RMB bonds decreased compared to the previous month [5] Group 1: Offshore RMB Deposits in Hong Kong and Taiwan - As of June 2025, offshore RMB deposits in Hong Kong decreased by 9.6% to 8820.61 billion, while Taiwan's deposits increased by 1.6% to 1192.66 billion [2] - Cross-border trade settlement in Hong Kong rose by 8.9% to 12235.18 billion [2] Group 2: Offshore RMB Foreign Exchange Market - On July 31, the CNH/USD exchange rate was 7.2096, down 0.72%, and the CNY/USD exchange rate was 7.1930, down 0.38% [3] - The CFETS RMB exchange rate index rose by 1.48% to 96.76, the BIS index rose by 1.85% to 102.57, and the SDR index rose by 1.49% to 91.49 [3] Group 3: Offshore RMB Derivatives Market - The 1-year CNH swap points were at -1756 basis points, down 9 basis points, while CNY 1-year swap points were at -1815 basis points, up 51 basis points [4] - The average daily swap point spread between CNH and CNY decreased by 121 basis points to 64 basis points [4] - The Hong Kong Exchange's USD/CNH futures volume decreased by 11.8% to 2.2285 million contracts, while the options volume increased by 583.3% to 82 contracts [4] Group 4: Offshore RMB Bond Market - In July, 110 offshore RMB bonds were issued, an increase of 10 from the previous month, but the issuance amount decreased by 24.4% to 589.77 billion [5] Group 5: Offshore RMB Money Market - By the end of July, CNH HIBOR rates for overnight, 7-day, 3-month, and 1-year terms decreased by 87, 56, 18, and 17 basis points respectively [6] - The average interest rate spread between offshore and onshore borrowing rates decreased for overnight and 7-day terms, while it increased for the 3-month term [6] Group 6: Foreign Institutions in Domestic Interbank Market - As of the end of July, the number of foreign institutions participating in the domestic interbank foreign exchange market increased to 233 [7] - The total number of foreign institutions and their products in the domestic currency market decreased to 5739 [7] Group 7: Foreign Institutions' Transaction Volume - In July, foreign institutions' total transaction volume in the domestic interbank foreign exchange market was 40117.62 billion, an increase of 16.0% [8] - The transaction volume in the domestic interbank bond market increased by 9.8% to 14687.13 billion [8]

Core Viewpoint - 华夏基金（香港） is positioning itself as a differentiated Chinese financial institution, focusing on innovative financial products and capitalizing on emerging market opportunities [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation and Market Positioning - 华夏香港 has adopted a forward-looking approach, launching several first-of-their-kind financial products in the Hong Kong market, including the first RMB-denominated public fund and the largest offshore RMB money market ETF [2][3]. - The company has successfully identified and capitalized on market trends, such as the growth of the offshore RMB bond market, by launching products like the 华夏精选人民币投资级别收益基金 during a period of currency volatility [2][3]. Group 2: Offshore RMB Bond Market - 甘添 predicts explosive growth in the offshore RMB bond market over the next three to five years, with the offshore RMB fund pool expected to reach approximately 5 trillion by 2030 [2][5]. - The point bond market has seen significant growth, with its scale increasing from 2.54 trillion in 2020 to nearly 10 trillion currently, driven by a decrease in RMB financing costs [6][7]. Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The point bond market offers attractive yields compared to domestic bonds, with yields for similar maturity bonds being 30-50 basis points higher than their domestic counterparts [6][7]. - Major domestic enterprises are increasingly participating in the point bond market, with significant issuances from companies like 百度 and 蒙牛乳业, indicating strong market demand [7][8]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The influx of domestic capital into the Hong Kong stock market is shifting the pricing power, with local investors now holding a significant portion of shares [8]. - The anticipated introduction of a mechanism allowing mainland investors to directly invest in Hong Kong stocks using offshore RMB is expected to enhance participation and pricing power in the market [8].

Core Insights - The offshore (CNH) and onshore (CNY) RMB appreciated against the USD in May, with the average daily price difference (absolute value of CNY-CNH) decreasing by 108 basis points to 62 basis points [1][3] - The CFETS RMB exchange rate index and the indices referencing the BIS and SDR currency baskets showed mixed results, with the former two declining and the latter increasing [1][3] - The issuance of offshore RMB bonds decreased, with 88 bonds issued amounting to 34.682 billion, a 3.8% decrease from the previous month [5] Offshore RMB Deposits in Hong Kong and Taiwan - As of April 2025, offshore RMB deposits in Hong Kong increased by 7.4% to 1,030.895 billion, while Taiwan's deposits rose by 1.6% to 112.725 billion [2] Offshore RMB Foreign Exchange Market - On May 30, the CNH/USD exchange rate closed at 7.2065, appreciating by 0.87%, while the CNY/USD rate closed at 7.1953, appreciating by 0.94% [3] - The CFETS RMB exchange rate index stood at 95.96, down 0.25%, with the BIS index at 101.58, down 0.50%, and the SDR index at 90.93, up 0.54% [3] Offshore RMB Derivatives Market - The 1-year CNH swap points settled at -1846 basis points, down 163 basis points, while the CNY 1-year swap points were at -2060 basis points, down 107 basis points [4] - The trading volume for USD/CNH futures on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange reached 2.4909 million contracts, a 13.0% increase, while the open interest decreased by 21.0% to 31,000 contracts [4] Offshore RMB Bond Market - The offshore RMB bond market saw a total of 88 bonds issued in May, a decrease of 7 from the previous month, with a total issuance amount of 34.682 billion [5] Offshore RMB Money Market - As of the end of May, the CNH HIBOR rates for overnight, 7-day, 3-month, and 1-year were 2.0442%, 1.7946%, 1.7697%, and 1.9403%, reflecting mixed changes [6] - The average interest rate differentials between offshore and onshore borrowing rates increased for overnight and 7-day terms, while decreasing for 3-month and 1-year terms [6] Dynamics of Foreign Institutions in Domestic Interbank Market - By the end of May, the number of foreign institutions participating in the domestic interbank foreign exchange market reached 232, an increase of 1 from the previous month [7] - The total number of foreign institutions and their products in the domestic interbank currency market rose to 5723, with various categories showing slight increases [7] Trading Volume in Domestic Interbank Market - In May, the total trading volume of foreign institutions in the domestic interbank foreign exchange market was 27,551.68 billion, a decrease of 17.1% [8] - The trading volume in the domestic interbank money market increased by 18.1% to 8,680.54 billion [8]

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - In April, both offshore (CNH) and onshore (CNY) RMB depreciated against the USD, with a notable increase in the average price difference between the two, indicating a shift in the currency market dynamics [1][3]. Group 1: Offshore RMB Market - The average daily price difference between CNY and CNH increased by 82 basis points (BP) to 170 BP compared to the previous month [1][3]. - The offshore RMB bond issuance decreased to 360.34 billion CNY, a decline of 13.1% from the previous month, with 95 bonds issued, an increase of 3 bonds [4]. - The CNH HIBOR rates for overnight and 7-day terms rose, while the 3-month and 1-year rates fell, indicating mixed trends in the offshore money market [5]. Group 2: RMB Deposits in Hong Kong and Taiwan - As of March 2025, offshore RMB deposits in Hong Kong decreased by 7.3% to 959.84 billion CNY, while Taiwan's deposits fell by 2.1% to 110.97 billion CNY [2]. - Cross-border trade settlement in Hong Kong increased by 11.3% to 11,839.76 billion CNY, suggesting a rise in trade activity despite the drop in deposits [2]. Group 3: Foreign Participation in Domestic Markets - As of the end of April, the number of foreign institutions participating in the domestic interbank foreign exchange market remained stable at 231, with no changes in the number of foreign clearing banks and participating banks [6]. - The total transaction volume of foreign institutions in the domestic interbank foreign exchange market was 33,233.29 billion CNY, a decrease of 18.5% compared to the previous month [7].