Group 1 - Tianjin is promoting the "technology-industry-finance" new cycle mechanism to enhance the depth and effectiveness of technology finance through improved organizational systems, credit services, insurance guarantees, and pilot equity investments [1] - As of 2023, Tianjin has established 61 technology-focused branches within its banking institutions, with a loan balance of 288.3 billion yuan to technology innovation enterprises, marking a 20% year-on-year increase, and 50% of these loans are credit loans [1] - The Tianjin insurance industry has provided insurance coverage of 486.49 billion yuan through technology insurance, with the "laboratory all-risk insurance" covering 1.14 million yuan for 46 laboratories [1] Group 2 - A new long-term mechanism for the "technology-industry-finance" cycle has been jointly issued by Tianjin financial regulatory authorities, expanding financial service institutions to include securities, funds, leasing, and factoring [2] - The work plan includes six key measures with 15 specific initiatives aimed at enhancing financial services for technology innovation, including strengthening top-level design, improving organizational structure, and optimizing financial support products [2] - The Tianjin financial regulatory bureau aims to guide financial institutions to increase support for technology innovation, focusing on the financial needs of technology innovation and enhancing the adaptability of financial services [2]