出品｜搜狐财经 近日高温持续，有关"空调清洗"的话题引发网友关注。 然而，或因为缺乏对市场的了解，有消费者在社交媒体吐槽因空调清洗踩坑，比如清洗不干净、收费不透明等。 7日，四川长虹快益点电器服务有限公司家电清洗市场经理牟兴友、家电清洗首席技术顾问林天彬以及家电清洗首席执行官彭天波做客搜狐财经直播间，分 享空调清洗话题。 现场，牟兴友等不仅讲解了有关空调清洗方面的知识，还对空调清洗背后的技术进行了拆解，并且为消费者避坑做出了很详细的解读。 应该多久洗一次空调？不洗会怎么样？ 搜狐财经：想请老师简单介绍一下，作为消费者，为什么要进行空调清洗？如果不清洗，会出现什么样的问题？ 牟兴友：现在空调已经逐步演变为现代生活中最常见的家用电器之一，空调运行过程中，会吸入室内空气，包括灰尘、皮毛、皮屑，细菌、霉菌等杂质。这 些杂质会堆积在空调过滤网、蒸发器、冷凝器以及风道等部件上，堆积过多就会影响热交换效率，使空调制冷制热效果都变差；而且由于空调内部部件积尘 影响散热和热交换，也会增加空调工作时间以及功率，从而导致能耗增加，提升用电成本、缩短空调使用寿命。 此外，空调霉菌对人体肺部健康也有比较大的危害。空调清洗不仅能够去除肉 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of cleaning air conditioning units before use to prevent health issues caused by accumulated dust and microorganisms [2][4][18] Group 1: Health Risks - Long periods of inactivity or poor indoor air quality can lead to significant dust accumulation in air conditioning units, fostering microbial growth that can adversely affect human health [2][4] - Microorganisms from unclean air conditioning systems can spread into indoor air, potentially causing skin allergies, asthma, pneumonia, and other diseases [2][3][4] - There have been numerous reports of severe health incidents related to air conditioning, prompting government attention and regulation [4] Group 2: Cleaning Importance - The hygiene status of air conditioning systems has a substantial impact on health, necessitating regular maintenance and cleaning by users to prevent disease [4][18] - A dirty air conditioning filter can harbor a significant amount of dust and microorganisms, which can be harmful when the unit is turned on [5][7] Group 3: Cleaning Procedures - Recommended cleaning steps include turning off the power, removing the filter, washing it with a specialized cleaning agent, and allowing it to dry naturally [8][10][12] - Experimental results indicate that using disinfectant solutions for cleaning air conditioning filters can significantly reduce bacterial counts, achieving undetectable levels [14] Group 4: Additional Recommendations - It is advised to maintain proper ventilation by opening windows while using air conditioning to improve air exchange and avoid prolonged closure [17] - Vehicle air conditioning systems also require regular maintenance and filter replacement to ensure cleanliness [17][18]

Group 1 - The peak season for air conditioning usage has begun, and health experts recommend thorough cleaning before reactivation to prevent the spread of germs [1] - For home air conditioning cleaning, it is essential to turn off the power and unplug the unit before starting [2] - Cleaning the air filter involves removing it, rinsing the back side with water, and allowing it to dry in a shaded area [4] Group 2 - The evaporator can be cleaned using a specialized cleaning agent, but care must be taken to avoid spraying other parts to prevent short circuits [4] - After cleaning, the dry filter and panel should be reinstalled, and the unit should run for 20 to 30 minutes to flush out any remaining water [6] - For vehicle air conditioning systems, cleaning is recommended every six months to a year, or more frequently in poor environmental conditions [8] Group 3 - Cleaning the air conditioning filter in vehicles involves removing it and using a brush or blower to eliminate dust and debris, with replacement recommended if excessively dirty [8] - The air conditioning ducts require a specialized cleaning agent, which should be applied according to product instructions [8] - Cleaning the evaporator is complex and may require professional assistance for those without experience [10]