Group 1 - The report emphasizes the importance of emerging technologies in addressing global challenges and shaping a sustainable future, highlighting the need for a comprehensive ecosystem for their maturity and application [1][3][36] - The report identifies ten emerging technologies for 2025, which are expected to drive significant transformations across various sectors [2][5][36] - The selection process for the emerging technologies involved expert recommendations, AI analysis, evaluation of technological maturity, and macro-strategic considerations [4] Group 2 - Structural battery composites (SBCs) integrate energy storage and structural functions, potentially revolutionizing applications in electric vehicles and aerospace [5][6][7] - Osmotic power systems utilize salinity differences to generate energy, offering a stable and low-impact renewable energy source [8][9][10] - Advanced nuclear technologies are evolving to meet increasing energy demands while supporting decarbonization efforts, with significant investments in small modular reactors (SMRs) [11][12][13] Group 3 - Engineered living therapeutics aim to produce therapeutic substances within the body, potentially overcoming traditional drug production challenges [14][15] - GLP-1 receptor agonists, initially developed for diabetes, are being explored for their neuroprotective properties in treating neurodegenerative diseases [16][17] - Autonomous biochemical sensors enable real-time monitoring of biochemical parameters, enhancing health management and environmental monitoring [18][19][20] Group 4 - Green nitrogen fixation technologies aim to reduce the carbon footprint of ammonia production, crucial for global food supply [22][23][24] - Nanozymes, synthetic materials with enzyme-like properties, are gaining attention for their potential applications in healthcare and environmental solutions [25][26][27] - Collaborative sensing technologies enhance decision-making in connected systems, with applications in urban traffic management and environmental monitoring [28][29][30] Group 5 - Generative watermarking technologies are being developed to verify the authenticity of AI-generated content, addressing concerns over misinformation and intellectual property [31][32][33] - The report highlights the need for robust governance and guidelines to ensure the effective implementation of emerging technologies [34][35]