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杨梅“抢鲜”背后 中国农产品流通打响“减损战”
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 16:13
Core Insights - The article discusses the significant losses in the agricultural supply chain in China, particularly in the transportation of fresh produce, highlighting a loss rate of up to 30% during transit [1][2] - It emphasizes the need for improved efficiency in agricultural logistics to enhance quality and sustainability in the sector, aligning with national development goals [1][3] Group 1: Current Challenges - China faces a complex fresh produce supply chain with a total loss rate of 27.7% for vegetables, 13.2% for fruits, and 7.9% for staple grains, indicating substantial room for improvement [2] - The mismatch between dispersed farming and concentrated market demand is identified as a core issue, exacerbated by the use of non-standard packaging that increases costs and waste [3] Group 2: Solutions and Innovations - The introduction of standardized turnover crates in Ningxia has shown promising results, reducing losses and improving market prices for produce [4][5] - A collaborative project aims to establish a green logistics system by setting industry standards for agricultural practices and packaging, with training initiatives to support farmers [4][6] Group 3: Future Directions - The project seeks to create a win-win scenario for businesses, farmers, and the environment, while addressing challenges such as cost-sharing among stakeholders and the slow adoption of new technologies in aging rural populations [6] - Future efforts will focus on transforming project outcomes into industry standards, developing a national turnover crate sharing platform, and enhancing international cooperation [6]