杨梅
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杨梅“抢鲜”背后 中国农产品流通打响“减损战”
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 16:13
Core Insights - The article discusses the significant losses in the agricultural supply chain in China, particularly in the transportation of fresh produce, highlighting a loss rate of up to 30% during transit [1][2] - It emphasizes the need for improved efficiency in agricultural logistics to enhance quality and sustainability in the sector, aligning with national development goals [1][3] Group 1: Current Challenges - China faces a complex fresh produce supply chain with a total loss rate of 27.7% for vegetables, 13.2% for fruits, and 7.9% for staple grains, indicating substantial room for improvement [2] - The mismatch between dispersed farming and concentrated market demand is identified as a core issue, exacerbated by the use of non-standard packaging that increases costs and waste [3] Group 2: Solutions and Innovations - The introduction of standardized turnover crates in Ningxia has shown promising results, reducing losses and improving market prices for produce [4][5] - A collaborative project aims to establish a green logistics system by setting industry standards for agricultural practices and packaging, with training initiatives to support farmers [4][6] Group 3: Future Directions - The project seeks to create a win-win scenario for businesses, farmers, and the environment, while addressing challenges such as cost-sharing among stakeholders and the slow adoption of new technologies in aging rural populations [6] - Future efforts will focus on transforming project outcomes into industry standards, developing a national turnover crate sharing platform, and enhancing international cooperation [6]
辽宁省大连市市场监督管理局关于发布495批次食品安全抽检结果的通告(2025年第19号)
Zhong Guo Zhi Liang Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-10 08:52
Core Points - The Dalian Municipal Market Supervision Administration released a notice regarding the results of food safety inspections, which included a total of 495 batches of food products, with 10 batches found to be non-compliant [2][3] Summary by Categories Food Categories Inspected - The inspection covered nine categories of food products: convenience foods, canned foods, frozen foods, fried foods and nut products, egg products, starch and starch products, catering foods, agricultural products, and special dietary foods [2] Non-compliance Details - Out of the 495 batches inspected, 10 batches were identified as non-compliant, prompting the Dalian Municipal Market Supervision Administration to initiate investigations and corrective actions against the responsible production and operation units [2][3] Regulatory Framework - The inspections were conducted in accordance with the Food Safety Law of the People's Republic of China and the Food Safety Sampling Inspection Management Measures [2]
山东省东营市市场监督管理局食品安全监督抽检信息通告(2025年第8期)
Zhong Guo Zhi Liang Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-05 08:14
Core Viewpoint - The Dongying Market Supervision Administration conducted food safety inspections, revealing that 11 out of 106 samples failed to meet safety standards, primarily due to pesticide residues, excessive use of food additives, and contamination issues [3]. Food Additive Issues - Pork sold by Jian Mountain Fresh Meat Store in the Hekou District was found to contain enrofloxacin, which does not comply with national food safety standards [5]. - The self-made roasted pork from Dongying Development Zone Zhi Er Barbecue Shop was found to have benzo[a]pyrene levels exceeding national food safety standards [5]. Pesticide Residue Issues - Various vendors were cited for exceeding pesticide residue limits, including: - Green onions from Sisters Vegetable Store in Guangrao County with thiamethoxam at 1.1 mg/kg (standard ≤0.3 mg/kg) [7]. - Green onions from Xiao Chen Vegetable and Fruit Store in Dongying Development Zone with thiamethoxam at 0.41 mg/kg [8]. - Bananas from Xinmei Food Business Department with imidacloprid at 0.065 mg/kg [8]. - Green onions from Guangrao Blue Ocean Junhua Hotel with thiamethoxam [7]. Contaminant Issues - The roasted pork from Dongying Development Zone Zhi Er Barbecue Shop was found to have benzo[a]pyrene at 22.1 µg/kg, exceeding the standard of 5.0 µg/kg [8]. - Various food products, including eight treasure rice dumplings and black sesame mooncakes, were found to contain excessive levels of food additives such as acesulfame K and sodium dehydroacetate [7]. Summary of Non-compliant Products - A total of 11 products were identified as non-compliant, including: - Pork with enrofloxacin [9]. - Roasted pork with benzo[a]pyrene [5]. - Various vegetables and fruits with pesticide residues exceeding limits [7][8].
不同地域、独具特色、历史悠久 中国6项全球重要农业文化遗产获授牌
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-02 01:49
Core Points - The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) held a ceremony in Rome, Italy, where six agricultural heritage sites from China were awarded recognition [1] Group 1: Agricultural Heritage Sites - The six awarded agricultural heritage sites in China are located in different regions and possess unique characteristics [4] - The traditional chestnut cultivation system in Huancheng, Hebei, has a history of over 3,000 years and is a composite farming system integrating crops, medicinal materials, and poultry [4] - The white ginger planting system in Tongling, Anhui, has a history of over 2,000 years and is known for its large, thin-skinned, juicy, and fragrant roots due to unique traditional production techniques [6] - The ancient bayberry cultivation system in Xianju, Zhejiang, is a composite agricultural model combining bayberry, tea, chicken, and bees, with a cultivation history of 1,600 years [9] - The ancient pear garden system in Shichuan, Gansu, has developed unique farming practices over generations, including high-altitude operations and eco-friendly pest control methods [11] - The freshwater pearl farming system in Deqing, Zhejiang, is based on the mutualistic relationship between fish and clams, encompassing a rich variety of aquatic biological resources [13] - The Fuding white tea cultural system in Fuding, Fujian, has a history of over 1,400 years and is crucial for the livelihoods of nearly 70% of the local population, featuring unique tea varieties and cultivation techniques [17]
中国6项遗产获联合国粮农组织授牌
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-11-01 12:03
Core Points - China received certification for six agricultural heritage systems from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) during a ceremony on October 31 [1] - The six recognized heritage systems include traditional chestnut cultivation in Hebei, white ginger planting in Anhui, ancient bayberry cultivation in Zhejiang, ancient pear garden system in Gansu, freshwater pearl farming in Zhejiang, and white tea culture in Fujian [1] - China now has a total of 25 important agricultural heritage systems, the highest number in the world [1]
涉及板栗栽培、淡水珍珠养殖等 中国6项遗产获联合国粮农组织授牌
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-11-01 08:39
Core Points - China has received recognition for six agricultural heritage systems from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) during a global ceremony, bringing the total number of its important agricultural cultural heritage to 25, the highest in the world [1] Group 1: Recognized Agricultural Heritage Systems - The six recognized agricultural heritage systems include: - Traditional chestnut cultivation system in Hebei Kuancheng [2] - White ginger planting system in Tongling, Anhui [2] - Ancient bayberry complex planting system in Xianju, Zhejiang [2] - Ancient pear garden system in Shichuan, Gansu [2] - Freshwater pearl complex breeding system in Deqing, Zhejiang [2] - White tea culture system in Fuding, Fujian [2]
访企入村,下沉一线解难题(干部状态新观察)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-23 00:32
Group 1 - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by the Anhui provincial government to improve the working style of officials and address the needs of enterprises and rural communities [2][5] - A total of 27,000 officials have engaged directly with businesses and villages to listen to their concerns and provide practical solutions [2][5] - The government has facilitated connections between companies and service networks, exemplified by the support provided to Tongfeng Electronics for its factory in Thailand [2][3] Group 2 - The establishment of the "Common Prosperity Workshop" in Longmen Village aims to create local employment opportunities by partnering with foreign trade enterprises for processing agreements [3][4] - The Wuhu Municipal Bureau of Commerce has organized international trade cooperation alliances and supported local enterprises in participating in trade fairs, resulting in nearly $230 million in intended orders [4][5] - The adjustment of agricultural insurance policies in Chuzhou City reflects the government's responsiveness to specific industry needs, ensuring that local agricultural products like Jin Si Huang Ju are covered [5]
两部门联合印发司法救助助力推进乡村全面振兴典型案例
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-25 03:09
Core Points - The article discusses the joint efforts of the Supreme People's Procuratorate and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs in China to enhance judicial assistance for rural residents facing difficulties due to legal issues, aiming to support comprehensive rural revitalization [1][2][3] Group 1: Judicial Assistance Cases - A total of 8 typical cases were released, showcasing precise targeting of assistance recipients, efficient collaboration, diverse support methods, and significant impacts on rural revitalization [2] - From 2023 to mid-2025, judicial authorities assisted 95,000 rural individuals affected by legal issues, distributing 980 million yuan in judicial assistance funds [3] Group 2: Case Examples - In a fire incident involving cherry farmers in Dalian, 15 households suffered significant property losses, leading to judicial assistance being provided to help them recover [5][6][7] - In another case, the family of a murder victim received judicial assistance due to their difficult living conditions, highlighting the focus on vulnerable groups such as disabled minors and low-income households [12][14][15] - A case involving fire damage to a persimmon farm in Zhejiang demonstrated the collaborative efforts of judicial and agricultural departments to provide comprehensive support, including training and financial assistance [21][23][25] Group 3: Support Mechanisms - The establishment of a multi-faceted support system is emphasized, where judicial assistance is complemented by social aid, including skills training, financial support, and psychological counseling [8][16][33] - The article highlights the importance of integrating judicial assistance with social welfare programs to prevent poverty and support rural revitalization [10][18][35]
农药残留检测专家:三个方法有效降低水果农残
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-09-11 07:50
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the safety of pesticide residues on fruits and provides methods to reduce these residues, emphasizing that most fruits purchased from legitimate sources do not exceed safety limits [1][5]. Group 1: Pesticide Residue Safety - Pesticide residues on fruits are not a health risk as long as they do not exceed safety limits [1]. - Most fruits bought from legitimate channels have pesticide residues that are within safe limits [5]. Group 2: Methods to Reduce Pesticide Residues - **Storage**: Allowing fruits like bananas, kiwis, and citrus to sit at room temperature for a few days can help degrade pesticide residues while the fruit ripens [2]. - **Water Washing**: Washing fruits with water can remove up to 70% of water-soluble pesticides, such as imidacloprid found in apples. Soaking soft fruits like mulberries and bayberries in water for about 10 minutes can effectively remove surface residues [3]. - **Peeling**: Although peeling fruits may result in some loss of nutrients, it is highly effective in removing pesticide residues, with up to 92% of certain lipid-soluble pesticides being eliminated [4].
有可能在海外再造一场“外卖大战”吗?
吴晓波频道· 2025-09-11 00:29
Core Viewpoint - Chinese companies are increasingly shifting focus from domestic markets to global markets, driven by the need for rapid delivery and efficient logistics systems [2][6][7]. Group 1: Global Expansion and Competition - The competition in the delivery sector is intensifying, with Chinese companies leveraging global logistics networks to deliver fresh produce worldwide [3][4]. - JD.com announced plans to acquire CECONOMY, a German retail giant with 1,000 stores, marking a significant move in the European e-commerce landscape [6][25]. Group 2: Evolution of Export Models - The export journey of products like Chinese lychees and cherries illustrates the complexities of international logistics and the need for precise coordination among various stakeholders [12][13]. - Historically, Chinese companies faced challenges in establishing independent channels abroad, but the rise of cross-border e-commerce has allowed for more collaborative approaches [14][15]. Group 3: Challenges in Current Models - Current export models face issues such as low profit margins due to price competition and supply chain responsiveness challenges, leading to a proliferation of low-quality products in international markets [16][29]. - The shift from "borrowing boats" to "building boats" signifies a move towards creating robust retail systems that integrate logistics and brand management [17][19]. Group 4: New Retail Models - The "light" model involves platforms providing basic support while brands manage inventory, suitable for sellers with differentiated products [20]. - The "heavy" model, akin to JD's approach, integrates logistics, quality control, and customer service, allowing brands to maintain pricing power and brand identity [21][23]. Group 5: Long-term Strategy and Investment - JD's strategy emphasizes building long-term infrastructure and capabilities in overseas markets, focusing on quality and speed rather than short-term gains [31][30]. - The "Three Mao Five" theory reflects JD's commitment to equitable profit distribution among partners, fostering a sustainable business ecosystem [33][34].