加拿大央行行长麦克勒姆：美国贸易政策转向的后果没有想象中严重。官员们估计潜在通胀接近 2.5%。官员们预计第二季度国内生产总值将萎缩1.5%。 ...

Group 1 - The agreement between President Trump and EU Commission President von der Leyen results in a 15% tariff on most EU exports to the US, a reduction from the previously threatened 30% [1][2] - The EU is expected to increase investments in the US by $600 billion and purchase $750 billion worth of energy products, which has sparked criticism within the EU [1][2][7] - The agreement is seen as a political victory for Trump, as it reflects a shift in US trade policy and a departure from rules-based global free trade [2][5][6] Group 2 - The 15% tariff is viewed as a compromise, with potential significant impacts on export-oriented industries, particularly the German automotive sector, but the overall economic impact on the EU is considered manageable [3][4] - There are notable divisions within the EU regarding the agreement, with some member states expressing dissatisfaction and viewing it as a political failure [6][8] - The energy purchasing plan is controversial, as it requires the EU to significantly increase its imports of US energy, raising questions about market realities and the feasibility of such commitments [7][9][10]