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尿素周报:盘面回归基本面-20250825
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-08-25 11:15
【冠通研究】 制作日期:2025 年 8 月 25 日 尿素周报:盘面回归基本面 摘要:上周尿素盘面冲高回落,周一开盘低开高走,小幅收涨。周末以 来,上游工厂降价吸单,市场活跃度不高。周末以来,尿素价格呈现震 荡下行波动趋势,需求依旧弱势,今日山东、河南及河北尿素工厂小颗 粒尿素出厂成交价格范围多在 1650-1680 元/吨,较上周五普遍下滑 60- 70 元/吨。基本面来看,尿素工厂本周计划停车企业多,预计产量继续 下行为主,目前日产维持在 19 万吨左右波动,河南心连心,山西潞安 等本周有检修计划。需求端,近期复合肥工厂开工已至历史同期高位, 后续攀升高度有限,近期受阅兵环保限产的影响,复合肥工厂出现限产 减产情况,开工负荷略有下调,后续将复产,但整体增量有限,需求呈 现韧性,厂内成品库存近两个月位于五年同期高位水平,工厂无出货压 力,集中备肥概率低;其他工业需求也多受环保限产问题而减产停车。 内需不足,产量又增加,库存表现为累库,且目前位于近五年高位,大 量库存压制行情上涨空间。整体来说,本次出口利多情绪基本兑现消化, 而内需不足拖累盘面下滑走弱,九月印标情况或还将对市场有影响。目 前供需呈现双弱,盘 ...
价格全方位多维跟踪体系(2025.08)反内卷语境看价格结构性修复
Guoxin Securities· 2025-08-25 11:05
证券研究报告 | 2025年08月25日 价格全方位多维跟踪体系(2025.08) 反内卷语境看价格结构性修复 流通领域重要生产资料价格跟踪 从绝对水平来看:截至 2025 年 8 月上旬,49 种主要产品中共有 19 种价格上 涨、28 种下降、2 种持平。上涨品种主要集中在上游煤炭(如无烟煤、焦炭 等)、中游农林(豆粕、天然橡胶、瓦楞纸等)以及下游化工(硫酸、甲醇、 涤纶长丝等),表现出供需趋紧与季节性需求带动的特征;下降品种则以黑 色金属(中板、角钢、热卷)、有色金属(铜、铝、锌等)、建材(水泥、 玻璃)、部分化工(PVC、顺丁橡胶、尿素)和能源(液化气、天然气、油 品)为主。下游需求不足及供应压力较大,整体价格承压。总体来看,价格 分化明显,上游能源与部分化工品景气回升,而黑色金属和建材链继续承压。 从同比数据来看:工业品同比整体仍在下行通道,但降幅逐步磨底持平。钢 铁、部分化工品率先修复转正;有色金属、部分化工龙头品种表现亮眼,硫 酸同比涨幅收窄至 49%;而煤炭、焦炭、传统建材、部分石化产品则仍深处 低位,市场进入"结构性修复+行业间分化"阶段。 上/中/下游不同产业链节点代表产品价格变化 近一月 ...
海外宏观周报:杰克逊霍尔放鸽,美国科技股承压-20250825
Ping An Securities· 2025-08-25 05:31
海外宏观 海外宏观周报 杰克逊霍尔放鸽,美国科技股承压 证券分析师 | 张璐 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | --- | --- | | | S1060522100001 | | | ZHANGLU150@pingan.com.cn | 范城恺 投资咨询资格编号 S1060523010001 FANCHENGKAI146@pingan.com.cn 平安观点: 宏 观 报 告 一、 海外经济政策 1.1 美国 1.2 欧洲 1.3 日本 宏 观 周 报 证 券 研 究 报 告 2025 年 8 月 25 日 海外经济政策。1)美国:欧盟与美国发表贸易联合声明,美国将对汽 车、药品、半导体和木材等大多数欧盟输美商品征收 15%的关税。美国 将 407 个产品类别纳入钢铁和铝关税清单,适用税率为 50%。特朗普表 示,美国正在对家具产品展开关税调查,预计未来 50 天内完成。特朗 普宣布,从 8 月 29 日起暂停对价值 800 美元及以下的进口包裹给予免 税待遇。标普确认美国"AA+/A-1+"主权信用评级,评级展望保持稳 定;惠誉确认美国 AA+评级,前景展望稳定。美国总统特朗普喊话美联 储理事库克,称其必须立 ...
突发!俄核电站、港口遭袭,一架无人机残骸引发炼油厂大火!美媒:特朗普立场出现重大转变
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-08-24 15:57
Group 1 - The Kursk nuclear power plant reported that a Ukrainian drone was shot down by Russian air defense near the facility, causing a fire in an auxiliary transformer, but radiation levels remained unchanged and there were no casualties [1] - The acting governor of Kursk stated that the attack on the nuclear plant constitutes a war crime and poses a threat to nuclear safety, violating international law [1] - The International Atomic Energy Agency acknowledged reports of the transformer fire due to military activities but has not independently verified the information, emphasizing the need for protection of all nuclear facilities [2] Group 2 - A refinery in the Russian port of Ust-Luga caught fire following a Ukrainian drone attack, with local officials reporting that 10 drones were shot down in the area [3][4] - The fire at the Novatek refinery was caused by the wreckage of one of the drones, and firefighting efforts were initiated [5] - Novatek is linked to the Kremlin and operates significant liquefied natural gas production facilities in the Arctic region [6] Group 3 - The U.S. Department of Defense has been blocking Ukraine from using U.S.-made long-range missiles to strike targets within Russia, with a high-level approval process in place since late spring [9] - This approval process effectively overturned a previous policy allowing Ukraine to use ATACMS missiles against Russian targets, as stated by U.S. officials [10] - Ukraine has developed some domestic long-range weapons to target Russian infrastructure, including drones aimed at oil refineries and aircraft [10] Group 4 - Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov indicated that President Putin is willing to meet with Ukrainian President Zelensky, but only if the meeting is expected to yield results [14] - Lavrov mentioned that Russia's goals include eliminating threats to its security from Ukraine and protecting the rights of Russian-speaking residents [15] - The Russian side proposed the establishment of working groups during previous negotiations, but Ukraine has yet to respond [15]
2025年8月中旬流通领域重要生产资料市场价格变动情况
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-08-24 01:30
Core Viewpoint - The monitoring of market prices for 50 important production materials across nine categories indicates a mixed trend, with 27 products experiencing price increases, 17 seeing declines, and 6 remaining stable in mid-August 2025 compared to early August 2025 [2][3]. Group 1: Price Changes in Major Categories - In the black metal category, rebar prices decreased by 6.4 yuan per ton (-0.2%), while ordinary medium plates increased by 19.1 yuan per ton (0.5%) [4]. - In the non-ferrous metals category, electrolytic copper rose by 735 yuan per ton (0.9%), while aluminum ingots increased by 55.5 yuan per ton (0.3%) [4]. - Chemical products showed varied results, with sulfuric acid increasing by 2.1 yuan per ton (0.3%) and methanol decreasing by 3.9 yuan per ton (-0.2%) [4]. - The petroleum and natural gas sector saw liquefied natural gas prices drop by 184.8 yuan per ton (-4.4%), while gasoline prices also fell [4]. - In the coal category, the price of ordinary mixed coal rose by 23.5 yuan per ton (4.3%), indicating a positive trend [4]. - Agricultural products like cotton increased by 225.9 yuan per ton (1.6%), while corn prices fell by 10.3 yuan per ton (-0.4%) [5]. Group 2: Monitoring Methodology and Scope - The monitoring covers 31 provinces and municipalities, involving over 2,000 wholesalers, agents, and distributors [8]. - Price monitoring methods include on-site price collection, telephone inquiries, and electronic communications [9]. - The price changes are categorized based on percentage changes, with a total of 27 products increasing, 17 decreasing, and 6 remaining stable [10].
这是“协议”还是欧盟的“损失控制文件”?
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-08-24 00:44
Core Points - The EU and the US announced a new trade agreement detailing tariffs and market access, with the US imposing a 15% tariff on most EU goods while exempting certain products [1] - The EU committed to eliminating tariffs on US industrial goods and providing preferential market access for US seafood and agricultural products [1] - The EU plans to purchase $750 billion worth of US liquefied natural gas, oil, and nuclear products by 2028, along with $40 billion in US AI chips [1][2] Group 1 - The US will impose a 15% tariff on most EU imports, while certain natural resources, aircraft, and generic drugs are exempt [1] - The EU will eliminate tariffs on US industrial products and provide preferential access for US seafood and agricultural goods [1] - The EU aims to significantly increase its procurement of US military and defense equipment [1] Group 2 - The agreement has raised concerns about fairness, with critics arguing it disproportionately favors the US [4][8][16] - There are unresolved issues regarding steel and aluminum tariffs, with no clear solution provided in the agreement [9] - The digital regulatory divide remains a significant point of contention, with no substantial progress made in this area [11] Group 3 - The agreement has been described as a "terrible, complete surrender" by some EU officials, highlighting the lack of reciprocity [8] - Concerns have been raised about the potential negative impact on European growth and employment due to the perceived imbalance in the agreement [16] - The agreement lacks legal binding, raising questions about its long-term viability and enforcement [20][23] Group 4 - The EU is expected to initiate legislation to ensure the US commits to reducing auto tariffs retroactively [23] - The agreement is seen as a "loss control document" for the EU, reflecting its dependency on the US [23][25] - Future negotiations are anticipated to address a fair and balanced trade agreement, although skepticism remains about the EU's leverage [25]
欧美贸易协议细节公布,欧盟或又接“硬茬”
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-24 00:39
记者丨赖镇桃 编辑丨李莹亮 随着一纸联合声明发布,欧美贸易谈判的首轮交锋似乎暂告一段落。 据央视新闻报道,欧盟与美国8月21日发表联合声明,公布了双方在7月达成新贸易协议的具体细节。 根据联合声明,美国将对汽车、药品、半导体和木材等大多数欧盟输美商品征收15%的关税。稀缺自然资源、飞机及零部件、仿制药等得到豁 免。作为交换,欧盟承诺取消对美国产所有工业品的关税,并为美国海产品和农产品提供优惠市场准入等。 每年欧盟对美的货物出口里,汽车、医药、半导体都是最主要的出口部门。上个月,欧美宣布达成贸易协议,仅在汽车关税达成共识,美国将 对欧盟汽车关税降至15%,而在医药和半导体方面,特朗普政府则不时挥舞关税大棒,威胁要对欧盟医药和半导体加征高额关税。 在这周发布的联合声明中,欧盟的医药和半导体行业才终于把"悬着的心"放下。据央视新闻报道,声明明确,自2025年9月1日起,美国承诺仅 对欧盟的以下产品适用MFN关税:不可再生自然资源(包括软木)、所有飞机及飞机零部件、通用药品及其原料和化学前体。此外,细则还规 定,美国对大多数欧盟商品征收关税税率将不超过15%,涵盖汽车、药品、半导体芯片和木材。 "之前美方威胁对欧盟医 ...
白宫狂喜!欧盟向美国全面投降,取消所有工业品关税,拜登赢麻了?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-24 00:26
全球贸易深水炸弹:美欧新框架协议背后的地缘政治博弈 2023年8月21日,一纸联合声明从白宫掷出,如同深水炸弹般引爆了全球贸易市场。这份由美国和欧盟达成的框架协议,远不止是简单的贸易协定,它预示 着全球地缘政治格局可能发生重大变革。协议内容涵盖农业、人工智能芯片、网络安全等19个关键领域,字里行间渗透着精心布局的博弈意味。 欧盟的慷慨让步与美国的谨慎回应 表面上看,这份协议充满了相互让步的"艺术"。欧盟承诺对美国工业品实行零关税,这相当于单方面拆除了欧洲市场的工业壁垒,对美国制造商而言无疑是 巨大的利好。同时,欧盟还为美国的坚果、乳制品和肉类等农产品敞开了大门,提供了更优惠的市场准入条件。 然而,美国的回应却显得小心翼翼,甚至有些"抠门"。美国并未对等地取消所有关税,而是对欧盟的大部分商品,包括汽车、药品和半导体,只承诺最高 15%的关税。这是一种有限度的开放,与欧盟的慷慨姿态形成了鲜明对比。 时间表的玄机:为未来谈判预留空间 更值得玩味的是协议中的时间表。自明年起,美国将给予欧盟航空产品和医药制品等关键商品最惠国待遇,但这份优待将在2025年9月后收缩,仅保留飞机 零部件、通用药品等少数领域。这无疑是为未来 ...
美国 LNG 出口量激增,或将拉动页岩气产能迎增长潮
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-23 14:41
分析师表示,到2030年,美国液化天然气出口量预计将以每年约10%的速度激增,能源企业将把液化天 然气产能提高一倍,这为美国日渐成熟的页岩产业注入强心剂——该产业已面临增长放缓和成本上升的 问题。 美国是全球最大的石油和天然气生产国,但该国许多优质钻探地点已被开发。尽管未来几个月石油产量 预计将持平或下降,但天然气仍是该行业的亮点,这主要得益于美国蓬勃发展的出口业务。 根据美国能源信息署的展望,美国液化天然气出口量有望从2024年创纪录的119亿立方英尺/日飙升至 2030年的215亿立方英尺/日。美国液化天然气生产商正在建设新的终端,将天然气超低温冷却至液态以 便出口。他们旨在满足全球对这种燃料不断增长的需求——一方面是能源消耗增加,另一方面是许多国 家正逐步淘汰燃煤电厂。 此举为美国天然气产区带来了强劲的增长前景。据摩根士丹利预测,2024年至2027年期间,路易斯安那 州海恩斯维尔页岩的天然气产量将激增41%,得克萨斯州与新墨西哥州境内的二叠纪盆地产量将增长 21%。另据该机构估计,横跨宾夕法尼亚州、俄亥俄州及西弗吉尼亚州部分区域的马塞勒斯与尤蒂卡页 岩产量将增长9%。 美国天然气生产商及投资机构正筹备 ...
美欧贸易协定框架多处表述“暗指中国”?港媒:或给欧中关系带来“新裂痕”
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-08-22 22:51
【环球时报报道 记者 丁雅栀】当地时间21日,美国与欧盟发表联合声明,宣布双方就一项贸易协定框 架达成一致。香港《南华早报》称,协定细节显示,欧盟在技术、安全和商业领域进一步向美国靠拢, 可能给欧中关系带来"新的裂痕"。 据美国广播公司报道,在协定达成前,欧盟曾面临高达30%的美方关税威胁。根据最新协定,美国作为 欧盟主要贸易伙伴之一,将对欧盟产品征收不超过15%的关税,范围涵盖汽车、药品、半导体芯片和木 材。欧盟则对美取消大量关税,并承诺欧洲企业将采购规模达数千亿美元的美国产品。 白宫公布的协定框架涵盖19项内容,涉及农产品、汽车、飞机、半导体、能源、环保法规、网络安全及 数字贸易壁垒等多个领域。欧盟将为美农产品提供优惠市场准入,并取消对美国所有工业品的关税。 值得注意的是,尽管美欧联合声明未直接提及中国,但多处表述被认为"指向明显"。声明称,欧盟计划 采购至少400亿美元的美国人工智能芯片,并与美方在技术安全标准上保持一致,共同防止技术流向"相 关目的地"。《南华早报》认为,这一表述主要针对中国。 欧盟委员会负责贸易和经济安全的委员谢夫乔维奇表示,欧方希望确保这些芯片"留在欧洲,为欧洲经 济服务,不会被转 ...