2月10日，记者从自治区政府新闻办举行的新闻发布会获悉，"十四五"期间广西考古工作成果丰 硕、亮点纷呈。其中，桂林甑皮岩遗址、合浦汉墓群入选"中国百年百大考古发现"，扶绥吉到遗址、恭 城牛路冲城遗址、合浦草鞋村遗址入围年度"中国考古新成果"。 史前考古取得新突破。百色盆地的火烧山等遗址发现距今80万年前旧石器时代的文化层堆积，揭示 了东亚直立人高超的石器制作技术；扶绥吉到遗址群是目前已知的旧石器时代晚期人类化石最多的史前 遗址；柳州凤岩遗址发现人类头盖骨化石，为研究人类起源与扩散路径，以及旧石器时代到新石器时代 过渡阶段的文化面貌提供了重要佐证。 先秦考古取得新进展。恭城牛路冲城遗址属新石器晚期至商代遗址，为目前已知岭南地区最早的城 址，对构建岭南早期文明史、推进岭南文明化进程研究具有重要意义；合浦大浪古城的考古发现，则印 证了《史记》中所记载的越人南迁历程。 秦汉考古取得新成果。兴安通济城发现早期典型的筑城方式等遗存，见证了岭南地区逐步融入秦汉 统一多民族国家的过程；合浦草鞋村遗址发现汉代台基等丰富遗存，确定其为两汉时期的合浦郡治所， 是深入研究汉代海上丝绸之路的珍贵资料；合浦望牛岭发现大型汉代庸氏家族墓地 ...

工作人员正在整理新疆温泉县呼斯塔遗址东区墓地的出土人骨。 河北张家口市郑家沟一号积石冢出土的玉龙。 河北阳原县新庙庄旧石器时代遗址发现的装饰品。 山东青岛市琅琊台遗址出土的秦代大型夔纹瓦当。 河南新郑市裴李岗石器时代遗址出土的陶塑。 日前，中国社会科学院在北京发布"2025年中国考古新成果"。河北阳原县新庙庄旧石器时代遗址、 河南新郑市裴李岗石器时代遗址、河北张家口市郑家沟红山文化遗址、新疆温泉县呼斯塔青铜时代遗 址、山东青岛市琅琊台战国秦汉时期遗址、新疆吐鲁番市巴达木东晋唐时期墓群6个项目入选。这些新 成果不仅刷新了相关历史认知，还勾勒出绵延不绝的文明长卷。 河北阳原县新庙庄旧石器时代遗址 勾勒东方人类演化图景 被誉为"东方人类的故乡"、位于中国冀西北的泥河湾盆地以旧石器时代古人类文化遗址丰富而闻名 于世，新庙庄旧石器时代遗址即为泥河湾遗址群的一处重要地点。从地理位置看，该遗址处于一个独特 的地理单元——分布于泥河湾盆地中部南缘的深山中。 2月4日，这处地处深山的遗址入选"2025年中国考古新成果"。无论在成果汇报人、河北省文物考古 研究院旧石器考古研究部主任王法岗的眼中，还是在点评专家中国科学院古脊椎动物 ...

Core Insights - The exhibition "Encountering King Kao Lie" showcases archaeological findings from the Wangdun No. 1 tomb in Huainan, Anhui, featuring over 200 artifacts that reflect the glory of the late Warring States period of the Chu state [1] Group 1: Tomb and Artifacts - The Wangdun tomb is a high-status burial site from the late Warring States period, characterized by its luxurious features, including a unique "Y" shaped wooden coffin structure, indicating the high status of the tomb's occupant [2] - A bronze vessel with an inscription is key evidence for identifying the tomb's owner as King Kao Lie of Chu, also known as Xiong Yuan, who was the 39th king of Chu [2][3] - The tomb's excavation exemplifies the integration of archaeology and multidisciplinary technology, showcasing advanced methods in artifact preservation and restoration [3][4] Group 2: Daily Life and Culture - The artifacts, including over 10,000 bronze, jade, pottery, and lacquer items, illustrate the ceremonial and daily life of the Chu royalty, revealing insights into their social customs and aesthetic values [5][6] - The exhibition features a pig-shaped lacquer food box, representing the Chu culture's unique craftsmanship and aesthetic preferences, particularly the use of red and black colors [6] - Various artifacts, such as bronze incense burners and jade ornaments, reflect the luxurious lifestyle and cultural practices of the Chu nobility [6] Group 3: Interactions and Exchanges - The artifacts from the Wangdun tomb indicate that the late Warring States period Chu state was part of a broad and active network of cultural and political exchanges, evidenced by items from different regions [7] - A bronze horse harness fitting found in the tomb illustrates the interaction between Chu culture and northern steppe cultures, highlighting the cross-cultural exchanges of the time [7] - The exhibition also reveals the complex relationship between the Qin and Chu states, with artifacts indicating political alliances through marriage, such as the mention of the Qin empress from the Chu royal family [8]

Core Insights - Recent archaeological discoveries have made significant breakthroughs, revealing the location of a royal capital from two thousand years ago, showcasing the luxurious lifestyle of a noblewoman during the Tang Dynasty, and illustrating the orderly social structure of a large settlement from the Western Zhou period [1] Group 1 - Important archaeological findings have uncovered the site of a royal capital dating back two thousand years [1] - Discoveries highlight the opulent lifestyle of a noblewoman during the prosperous Tang Dynasty, reflecting the richness of the Silk Road [1] - Excavations depict a large Western Zhou settlement characterized by a strict social hierarchy and organized planning [1]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Zhejiang's Treasures: 2024 Annual Archaeological Achievements" showcases over 400 artifacts from 26 significant archaeological sites in Zhejiang, highlighting the region's rich cultural history from prehistoric times to the Ming and Qing dynasties [4][12]. Group 1: Archaeological Discoveries - The exhibition is organized into four units: "New Evidence of Civilization," "Splendor of Yue," "Southeast Awakening," and "Symphony of Land and Sea," systematically outlining the development of civilization in Zhejiang [5]. - The Xiangju Xiaotang site, covering approximately 30,000 square meters with a cultural layer of 2.5 meters, is significant for its evidence of early rice cultivation and social structure [5][6]. - The discovery of the Shaoxing Qizhong site confirms the existence of large-scale buildings from the Warring States period, supporting historical records of the Yue Kingdom [7]. Group 2: Cultural Artifacts - Artifacts such as stone grinding plates and red pottery from the Xiaotang site exemplify the typical items of the Shangshan culture, indicating a breakthrough in understanding social structures of that era [6]. - The Ningbo Cixi Bay site yielded bronze fish hooks from the Warring States period, showcasing advanced fishing techniques of coastal residents [9]. - The Huzhou Wuxing Sanwan kiln site provides crucial evidence for the evolution of primitive celadon to mature celadon during the Han to Three Kingdoms periods [9]. Group 3: Architectural Insights - The architectural remains from the Shaoxing site reveal a combination of southern stilt houses and central plain foundation styles, marking a significant discovery in ancient Chinese architecture [10]. - The East Tower Temple site in Jiaxing demonstrates advanced construction techniques from the Northern Song period, including a complex foundation structure [11]. Group 4: Public Engagement and Education - This exhibition marks the first public display of annual archaeological findings in Zhejiang, aiming to enhance public interest in archaeology and cultural heritage [12]. - The exhibition features concise descriptions and video interpretations to help visitors understand the significance of each archaeological discovery [13].