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“南孔”有礼解纷体系建设的四重维度
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-16 17:04
文化的核心功能之一是凝聚价值共识。区域特色文化承载着当地群众世代传承的行为准则与价值追求, 将其融入现代治理实践之中,能使治理目标从"政府要求"转化为"群众自觉"。衢州将南孔文化"礼让谦 和、和睦相处"的价值理念,通过"典故明礼""伦理溯源"等具象化表达,将抽象文化基因转化为群众可 感知的解纷共识,在文化浸润中形成"有事好商量"的共识,最终达到"礼让三分 事了人和"的目的。这 种基于文化认同的解纷方式,突破了"非黑即白"的对抗思维,让矛盾双方从"寸土必争"转向"以礼相 待",实现"法结"与"心结"的双重化解。 (二)规范转化:从礼俗传统到治理规则的落地 优秀传统文化中的礼俗规范,通过与现代治理制度衔接,形成"软约束"与"硬规则"的协同效应,这是文 化赋能治理的关键落脚点。衢州将南孔"礼治"理念嵌入解纷全流程和全场景,形成了"礼待、礼辩、礼 让、礼和"四步解纷工作法。同时,引导部门、县(市、区)以及村(居)根据自身工作特点,将"礼 治"融入具体的工作之中。比如柯城法院构建拓展"换位知礼、典故明礼、法理融礼、践诺达礼、源治育 礼、自治守礼"的"六礼工作法"。柯城区上洋村不仅将"红白喜事一餐制、彩礼限额"等礼治要求 ...
“三治融合”基层治理体系的演变、内涵与实践
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-03-13 05:55
Core Viewpoint - The "Three Governance Integration" system under the leadership of the Party is essential for grassroots governance, combining self-governance, rule of law, and moral governance to address the evolving social contradictions and modernize the national governance system [1][6][7]. Historical Context of "Three Governance Integration" - The concepts of self-governance, rule of law, and moral governance have historically played significant roles in Chinese social governance, with their integration facing challenges due to the tension between official and unofficial governance [2][3]. - The historical roots of these governance ideas can be traced back to ancient Chinese philosophies, which emphasized the importance of self-governance, legal governance, and moral governance [2][3]. Development of the "Three Governance Integration" System - Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China, self-governance, rule of law, and moral governance have continued to play crucial roles in grassroots governance, with significant legal frameworks established to support these systems [3][4]. - The integration of these governance methods is seen as a response to the changing social landscape and the need for a more effective governance model that addresses the complexities of modern society [6][7]. Theoretical Implications of "Three Governance Integration" - The integration emphasizes the complementary strengths of self-governance, rule of law, and moral governance, aiming to create a more effective grassroots governance framework [7][8]. - The Party's leadership is crucial in guiding this integration, ensuring that governance is responsive to community needs while maintaining order and promoting moral values [8][12]. Practical Innovations in "Three Governance Integration" - Various local practices have emerged, such as the "One Agreement, Two Meetings, Three Groups" model and the village contract management model, showcasing the adaptability and effectiveness of the "Three Governance Integration" approach [15][16]. - The establishment of community discussion halls has also been a significant innovation, enhancing residents' participation in governance and decision-making processes [16]. Challenges and Conditions for Implementation - Despite the progress, challenges remain, including limited depth and breadth of self-governance, insufficient legal governance capabilities, and declining moral constraints within communities [18][19]. - The successful implementation of the "Three Governance Integration" system requires a robust framework that encourages public participation, strengthens legal governance, and revitalizes moral education [20][21].