被动产品

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中金:首批科创债ETF上市,债券ETF未来已来
中金点睛· 2025-07-23 23:29
Core Viewpoint - The launch of the first batch of 10 Sci-Tech Bond ETFs on July 10, 2025, has significantly reshaped the bond ETF market landscape, with total assets nearing 100 billion yuan by July 21, 2025 [1][8]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The bond ETF market has undergone a supply-side transformation, expanding from 21 bond ETFs before 2025 to 39 by July 22, 2025, including 21 credit bond ETFs [1][10]. - The liquidity of bond ETFs is critical, with 7 of the newly launched products showing an average turnover rate exceeding 100% [8][9]. - The rapid inflow of funds into the Sci-Tech Bond ETFs raises concerns about potential price volatility due to trading congestion [9]. Group 2: Comparison with Other Products - As of July 22, 2025, there are 314 passive bond funds in the market, primarily focused on government and interbank certificates, indicating a gap in areas like comprehensive bonds, green bonds, and central enterprise themes for bond ETFs [11][12]. - The overseas bond ETF market features innovative categories such as high-yield bond ETFs and multi-asset ETFs, which are yet to be developed in the domestic market [11]. Group 3: Growth and Competition - The overall scale of passive products reached 5.79 trillion yuan by the end of June 2025, with bond ETFs experiencing a remarkable quarterly growth rate of 76.2% [3][16]. - The concentration of passive products has slightly increased, with the CR5 rising from 47.9% in Q1 2025 to 48.3% in Q2 2025, indicating a trend towards greater market concentration among leading fund managers [42].
中金:被动产品规模下行,宽基指数资金流出
中金点睛· 2025-04-24 23:40
Abstract 摘要 点击小程序查看报告原文 规模及竞争格局:产品规模上行趋势暂缓,宽基规模占比有所回落 被动产品规模上行趋势暂缓。 截至3月末被动产品整体规模5.14万亿元,总规模在近两年的上行趋势中首次出现单季度下滑,季度规模增速为-1.0%。结构 上,虽然一季度股票ETF新发规模不少,但由于产品资金净流出较多,整体上股票ETF相较上季度规模仅增长0.3%;债券型ETF则维持规模高增速,规模 增长21.2%,连续4个季度规模增速在20%以上;商品型ETF受益于黄金市场的持续走强,单季度大幅增长39.9%。此外,LOF和场外指数基金规模下降 8.2%;而货币型ETF规模下降6.1%。 产品集中度进一步下降。 无论是公司还是产品口径,被动产品集中度继上一季度下降后都出现进一步回落,行业CR5降至47.9%,产品CR10下降至 28.0%。我们认为长期来看集中度升高的趋势难以逆转,头部区域格局较为固定,目前竞争的加剧主要来源于大量新产品发行,尾部产品市占率扩充明 显。 权益产品发行热度攀升。 2025年一季度被动权益产品共计发行99只。季度发行数量创历史新高。同时总发行规模709亿元也有明显上升,总发行规模处 ...