视觉数据

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大摩:视觉数据重构AI机器人竞争格局 特斯拉(TSLA.US)为核心关注标的
智通财经网· 2025-09-24 13:36
Core Insights - The competition for AI robots has shifted from "algorithm iteration" to "data acquisition," with visual data being the core resource for training VLA models, directly impacting a company's position in the industry [1][2] - Companies like Tesla, Meta, and Brookfield are focusing on "scene coverage + data accumulation" to build technological barriers in the AI robot sector [1][2] Group 1: Nature of the "Photon War" - Visual data is described as the "fuel" for AI robots, with its value being contingent on the ability to collect and process it effectively [3] - The report uses the analogy of a bluefin tuna to illustrate that without the means to capture visual data, its potential value remains untapped [3] - Companies are deploying cameras in various environments to gather high-quality visual training data, which is crucial for AI robot development [3] Group 2: Tesla's Focus on Visual Training - Tesla is transitioning to a pure visual training approach for its Optimus robot, moving from human-assisted tasks to data-driven autonomous learning [4] - The shift to using recorded videos of factory workers performing tasks aims to reduce training costs and enhance the robot's ability to learn complex operations in real-world industrial settings [4] - Skild AI is also building a "robotic foundation model" using human action videos from the internet, further emphasizing the value of real-world scene data in robot training [4] Group 3: Major Players Competing for Visual Data - Meta is embedding ultra-high-definition cameras in its next-generation wearable devices to capture user actions, which will serve as valuable training data for AI robots [5][6] - The projected ownership of Meta's devices could reach 20 million units within two years, significantly surpassing the current number of Tesla vehicles [6] - Brookfield is leveraging its extensive real estate assets to collect diverse training data for AI robots, collaborating with Figure AI to activate over 1 million residential units and substantial commercial spaces [6][7] Group 4: Investment Perspective - Tesla is highlighted as a core investment focus, with a target stock price of $410, driven by breakthroughs in AI robot technology and data accumulation [8] - The report identifies key variables that will support Tesla's long-term valuation, including advancements in AI robotics and data ecosystems [8]
光子之争:AI机器人视觉数据成核心战场,特斯拉与Meta竞逐现实捕捉赛道
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 12:58
在人工智能、机器人技术加速迭代的当下,一场围绕 "视觉数据" 的争夺战已悄然打响。摩根士丹利9月 22日发布研究报告,称视觉 - 语言 - 动作(VLA)模型是 AI 机器人实现自主交互的核心,而训练这类 模型的关键 ——"现实捕捉数据",正成为全球科技与制造巨头争夺的焦点。 从特斯拉 Optimus 机器人转向纯视觉训练,到 Meta 在可穿戴设备中嵌入超高清摄像头,再到布鲁克菲 尔德联合AI企业布局场景数据收集,"谁能大规模获取高质量现实场景视频,谁就能在 AI 机器人时代 占据先机" 已成为行业共识。 一、"光子之争" 的本质:视觉数据是 AI 机器人的 "燃料" 大摩报告用 "胖金枪鱼" 的比喻生动诠释了视觉数据的价值逻辑:在偏远岛屿上,一条 600 磅的蓝鳍金 枪鱼若无法捕获,其价值为零;唯有配备船、渔具与探测器,金枪鱼才具备百万美元级价值。视觉数据 的价值亦如此 —— 若缺乏收集与处理能力,全球视觉数据的潜在价值无法释放;而当企业掌握 "尧级 次浮点运算(10 次 / 秒)" 的数据处理能力时,现实场景数据将成为 AI 机器人技术突破的核心 "燃 料"。 这种认知正驱动企业将摄像头部署到家庭、办公 ...
大摩:视觉数据决定AI未来,特斯拉(TSLA.US)站上“光子竞赛”前沿
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 09:55
(原标题:大摩:视觉数据决定AI未来,特斯拉(TSLA.US)站上"光子竞赛"前沿) 智通财经APP获悉,摩根士丹利在最新研报指出,随着多家企业将资源和注意力转向物理/具身AI与机器人技术,一场针对现实世界视觉数据 的"光子竞赛"正在悄然爆发。在这一背景下,该行给予特斯拉"增持"评级,目标价410美元。 特斯拉、Meta和Figure AI等公司正通过不同路径积极布局视觉数据的收集与利用。该行强调:"你可以拥有世界上所有的计算资源,但若没有视觉 数据,就无法训练视觉-语言-行动模型(VLA)。"大摩指出,视觉数据已成为AI训练中最稀缺、最具战略价值的资源。 大摩通过一个生动的比喻阐明视觉数据的价值:一条600磅的蓝鳍金枪鱼在远离海岸的地方游弋,若没有渔船和渔具,其价值为零;但若具备捕捞 能力,其价值可能高达310万美元。同理,世界的视觉数据若无法被捕获和处理,其价值也为零;但若能大规模收集并处理海量数据,则其价值将 不可估量。 特斯拉:转向"纯视觉"训练 2025年5月,特斯拉前Optimus负责人发布了一系列视频,展示Optimus通过人类视频学习自主完成任务。这些视频以第一人称视角(摄像头位于演 示者身上 ...
大摩:特斯拉、Meta与Figure--一场“光子争夺战”正在上演
美股IPO· 2025-09-23 12:26
人工智能机器人领域正在经历一场前所未有的"光子争夺战",各大科技巨头正在疯狂收集现实世界的视觉数据来训练AI机器人。 摩根士丹利在最新研报中表示,随着AI机器人和具身人工智能的发展,特斯拉、Meta和Figure AI等大规模收集视觉数据来训练视觉语言行动 (VLA)模型。 具体来看,特斯拉转向"纯视觉"训练方法,Meta通过智能眼镜收集日常活动数据,而Brookfield与Figure AI合作在庞大的房地产组合中部署数据 收集。 这一趋势对投资者意味着,视觉数据成为AI训练的新"金矿",拥有数据收集能力的公司将在AI机器人竞赛中占据优势地位。 摩根士丹利用"肥金枪鱼"比喻来解释视觉数据的价值:2019年一条612磅的蓝鳍金枪鱼在东京拍卖会上售价310万美元,但如果没有捕捞工具, 这条鱼的价值为零。同样,如果没有处理能力(yottaflops级算力,1 yottaflop = 1万亿teraflops),世界的视觉数据价值也为零。但一旦具备了 收集和处理能力,这些数据就变得极其珍贵。 摩根士丹利表示,视觉数据成为AI训练的新"金矿",拥有数据收集能力的公司将在AI机器人竞赛中占据优势地位。目前特斯拉转向"纯 ...