Workflow
设施农业现代化
icon
Search documents
林鹏:加快推进设施农业现代化建设,建造“抗风鸡舍”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-28 16:48
林鹏表示,海南正在加快推进自贸港建设,借自贸港东风,作为海南热带特色高效农业产业的文昌鸡养 殖业,它是带动海南农民增收、助力乡村振兴的重要产业。但海南台风频发,给文昌鸡养殖行业很大的 破坏。当前很多农民养殖户的鸡舍都是简陋的钢管+篷布结构,每到台风季节他们就忧心忡忡。 第二个建议是加快推进设施农业现代化建设,建造"抗风鸡舍"。应加快牵头制定《抗风鸡舍建造规 范》,让农民养殖户按照新标准建设抗风鸡舍。资金的投入可以采用"1+1+1+1"方法,就是政府支持一 部分、银行贷款一部分、企业垫资一部分和农户自筹一部分去完成,促成现代化养殖设施升级,让农民 能安心养殖、安稳赚钱。 林鹏提出"保险保风险,设施扛风灾"两个建议。第一个建议是紧紧依靠保险政策保风险,应针对文昌鸡 养殖行业有针对性地推出好的保险产品。目前有不少农民养殖户因为保费过高而放弃参保,也有一些农 户降低了参保投入,得到的保险赔付也比较低,这远远达不到保险政策应有的效果。建议政府可以在原 有50%的保费补贴基础上适当提高补贴,让更多农民养殖户买得起保险,愿意主动投保,普及全员参 保。 ...
农业农村部:提高大豆油料产能和自给率,更大力度推进粮油作物大面积单产提升
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 03:56
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of China is focusing on enhancing soybean and oilseed production capacity and self-sufficiency, while promoting large-scale yield improvements in grain and oil crops [1] Group 1: Agricultural Production Capacity - The government aims to solidify rural revitalization efforts this year [1] - There will be a strong emphasis on improving agricultural comprehensive production capacity and quality efficiency [1] - High-standard farmland construction will be advanced to enhance agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities [1] Group 2: Soybean and Oilseed Initiatives - The implementation of the national soybean and oilseed production capacity enhancement project is a key focus [1] - Efforts will be made to increase soybean and oilseed production capacity and self-sufficiency rates [1] Group 3: Modern Agricultural Practices - The action plan for modernizing facility agriculture will be executed to expand food production space comprehensively [1]
移动开启保温被日光温室研发成功
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-12-16 09:25
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the mobile opening thermal blanket greenhouse represents a significant technological breakthrough in China's daylight greenhouse sector, addressing long-standing issues such as insufficient intelligence, weak disaster resistance, and low land and light utilization efficiency [1][7]. Group 1: Traditional Challenges - The traditional rolling blanket system in daylight greenhouses faces limitations that hinder development, including structural safety risks and weak disaster resistance due to snow accumulation [2]. - The rolling blanket occupies vertical space of 0.6 to 1.0 meters, forcing increased spacing between greenhouses, which leads to a significant reduction in land utilization [3]. - The inability to achieve precise control in the rolling blanket system obstructs the advancement of fully automated and intelligent environmental control systems, limiting the modernization of facility agriculture [3]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The new mobile opening thermal blanket system utilizes a rigid or semi-rigid composite unit that slides on a dedicated track, fundamentally solving the inherent defects of the traditional model [4]. - The system features a high-precision servo mechanism that eliminates errors from material deformation, allowing for centimeter-level control of opening positions and speeds, thus enhancing overall greenhouse intelligence [4][5]. - The design prevents snow accumulation and water pooling, significantly reducing the risk of greenhouse collapse and material failure [4]. Group 3: Performance Improvements - The new system ensures 100% light utilization by completely removing the thermal blanket from the lighting area, resulting in a 10% to 15% increase in effective light exposure [5]. - Land utilization improves by over 20% due to reduced greenhouse spacing, as the height of the greenhouse ridge can be lowered by 0.5 to 1.0 meters [5]. - The introduction of new materials enhances thermal performance, with a 50% increase in thermal resistance compared to traditional materials, ensuring temperature stability under extreme weather conditions [5][6]. Group 4: Broader Implications - The mobile opening thermal blanket greenhouse technology is expected to be particularly beneficial in high-latitude, snowy regions, addressing production risks and high energy consumption associated with traditional greenhouses [7]. - This technology facilitates the transition from traditional agricultural practices to modernized plant factories, integrating IoT and AI technologies for automated operations [7][8]. - The advancements contribute to national food security and promote sustainable agricultural practices by increasing production efficiency and reducing carbon emissions [8].