Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the innovative collaboration between public transportation and express delivery services in China, particularly focusing on the "503 route" in Nanjing, which integrates passenger transport with express delivery of local agricultural products and fresh food, significantly improving delivery efficiency and creating new revenue streams for public transport companies [2][3][4]. Summary by Sections Public Transport and Express Delivery Integration - The 503 route in Nanjing has started a new service combining passenger transport and express delivery, allowing for faster delivery of goods within 2 to 2.5 hours to the city center [2][4]. - This model is being replicated in other cities such as Xi'an, Wuhan, Lanzhou, Zhengzhou, and Chengdu, indicating a growing trend in the integration of public transport and logistics services [2][10][11]. Challenges in Traditional Delivery - Traditional express delivery faces challenges such as high costs, low efficiency, and traffic congestion, which the integration with public transport aims to address by utilizing the extensive network and stable schedules of buses [3][4]. Operational Process - The operational process involves collection and sorting of packages by express delivery personnel, followed by transportation via buses, and final delivery by the same personnel at designated stops [4][8]. - The collaboration allows for real-time tracking of packages and efficient unloading at specific bus stops, enhancing the overall delivery experience [4][8]. Resource Sharing and Collaboration - In Wuhan, the collaboration includes sharing bus stations for sorting operations, with a focus on optimizing resource allocation and improving operational efficiency [7][8]. - The partnerships often involve sharing human resources, where bus drivers are trained to assist in delivery tasks, thus expanding the workforce for logistics [7][10]. Expansion of Services - The collaboration is not limited to express delivery; public transport companies are exploring new business models, such as themed transport services and maintenance shops, to diversify their revenue streams [15][13]. - The article highlights that the integration of logistics services into public transport is a strategic move to revitalize the industry and create new profit opportunities [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between SF Express and public transport groups is rapidly expanding across various cities in China, focusing on revitalizing existing resources and creating new profit points for public transport operators [1][9]. Group 1: Collaboration Model - The 503 bus route in Nanjing has integrated a new task of transporting local agricultural products and fresh food to the city, significantly reducing delivery time from the previous next-day service to within two to two and a half hours [2][5]. - SF Express is implementing the "express delivery + public transport" model in multiple cities, including Xi'an, Wuhan, Lanzhou, Zhengzhou, and Chengdu, to enhance logistics efficiency [2][9]. - The collaboration allows public transport companies to utilize their extensive networks and resources, thereby lowering delivery costs and improving service efficiency [3][8]. Group 2: Operational Details - The operational process for the 503 route involves collection, sorting, bus transport, and final delivery, with real-time tracking and monitoring of the delivery status [5][12]. - In Wuhan, SF Express has begun using public transport stations for sorting operations, optimizing resource allocation while ensuring public transport operations remain unaffected [7][8]. - The partnership includes sharing human resources, with SF Express hiring bus drivers to assist with logistics tasks, thereby enhancing delivery capabilities [7][9]. Group 3: Expansion and Future Plans - The collaboration model is being replicated in various cities, with agreements signed in places like Lanzhou and Zhengzhou to utilize public transport resources for logistics [9][10]. - Future plans include transforming bus stations into multifunctional logistics hubs, integrating public transport and express delivery services [10][12]. - Public transport companies are also exploring new business models, such as themed services and vehicle maintenance partnerships, to diversify their offerings [12][13].