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记者手记丨欧洲议会充斥矛盾焦虑 “盟情咨文”难解欧盟之困
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-11 09:20
新华社法国斯特拉斯堡9月11日电 记者手记|欧洲议会充斥矛盾焦虑 "盟情咨文"难解欧盟之困 新华社记者张兆卿 丁英华 10日,在法国斯特拉斯堡举行的欧洲议会全会迎来最重要议程——欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩发表第二任 期内的首个"盟情咨文"。 会议开始前,议会全会大厅外排起长队。媒体区座无虚席。 随着冯德莱恩一袭绿衣入场落座,会场铃声敲响,嘈杂声渐渐平息。场上有不少左翼党团及绿党和欧洲 自由联盟党党团议员身着红衣,以示悼念加沙地带遇难者并表达抗议,分外扎眼。 "欧洲正处于战斗之中。"冯德莱恩以此开场。近一个半小时的演讲涵盖俄乌冲突、巴以局势、跨大西洋 经贸关系、欧洲战略与工业自主等议题。 回应她的,是交织响起的掌声、嘘声和口哨声。欧盟内部的矛盾与紧张感在此时清晰显影。 在对以色列政策上,冯德莱恩宣布,欧盟委员会拟暂停对以色列的部分双边支持、对极端主义的部长和 暴力定居者实施制裁、部分中止《欧盟-以色列联系国协议》中与贸易相关的事项。此举赢得部分议员 掌声,但也引来一些议员的强烈质疑。措施是否过晚,执行能否落实,仍存太多不确定性。 会场上,社会民主党党团主席加西亚抛出诘问:"当加沙在死亡线上挣扎时,欧洲在哪里?" 绿 ...
欧盟如何兑现对美的天价承诺?专家:能源采购、投资和国防支出上都有挑战
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-08-24 09:46
Group 1: Trade Agreement Overview - The US and EU have announced a trade agreement framework, with the EU committing to purchase $750 billion worth of US energy products by 2028 and invest $600 billion in US strategic industries during the same period [1][6] - The agreement also includes increased military and defense equipment purchases from the US to enhance NATO defense cooperation [1][6] Group 2: Challenges in Energy Procurement - The ambitious target of $750 billion in energy purchases is deemed difficult to achieve, particularly due to the significant reliance on liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports from the US [3][4] - The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) projects that US energy exports to the EU will remain at $78.5 billion in 2024, necessitating a more than twofold increase in annual imports from the EU to meet the target [3][4] - Current LNG import capacity and infrastructure limitations pose significant challenges, as the US LNG export terminals are operating at full capacity and cannot double their output until 2030 [4] Group 3: Investment and Defense Spending Challenges - The framework indicates that EU companies are expected to invest an additional $600 billion in the US by 2028, but convincing private companies to invest in the US remains a challenge [6][7] - The EU's defense spending has been primarily directed towards external procurement, with 63% of defense spending flowing to the US [6][7] - The EU's long-term budget proposal aims to increase defense and aerospace spending significantly, raising questions about the compatibility of this with the new trade agreement [7][8]
乌克兰危机给欧洲上了一堂现实政治课
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 01:36
Group 1 - European leaders are emphasizing the importance of a unified front in addressing the Ukraine crisis, as evidenced by their collective visit to meet with U.S. President Trump [2] - The ongoing Ukraine crisis has led to significant economic repercussions for Europe, including loss of the Russian market and energy supplies, contributing to deindustrialization and capital flight [4] - The crisis has highlighted Europe's increasing dependency on the U.S. for security, while simultaneously diminishing its own influence and decision-making power [4][5] Group 2 - The NATO expansion strategy, led by the U.S., is identified as a fundamental cause of the Ukraine crisis, with many European nations blindly following this approach [3][4] - The Ukraine crisis serves as a costly lesson for Europe, underscoring the urgent need for strategic autonomy and the reformation of its security architecture [5] - European leaders are urged to take greater responsibility in resolving the crisis and to establish a sustainable security framework for long-term peace [5]
热点问答丨对美俄总统会晤,欧洲担心什么?
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-14 03:18
Core Viewpoint - The upcoming meeting between US President Trump and Russian President Putin in Alaska on the 15th aims to discuss a long-term solution to the Ukraine crisis, reflecting European concerns over their interests being overlooked [1][2]. Summary of Video Conference Content - The video conference involved discussions among European leaders, NATO, and Ukrainian President Zelensky, focusing on the US-Russia meeting and coordination on the Ukraine crisis [1]. - European leaders reiterated five key demands to Trump, emphasizing the need to protect European and Ukrainian security interests, establish a ceasefire as a starting point for any agreement, and ensure Ukraine's involvement in negotiations regarding its future [2]. Reactions from Participants - Trump rated the video conference highly, indicating a willingness to hold a trilateral meeting with Putin and Zelensky if the initial meeting goes well, while warning of serious consequences if Russia does not agree to a ceasefire [3]. - European leaders expressed a unified stance on the Ukraine issue, with Macron highlighting the importance of a ceasefire agreement and the need for Europe to assert its position before the US-Russia meeting [3]. Exposed Divisions between US and Europe - The video conference revealed cracks in the transatlantic partnership, with concerns that Trump may negotiate a "forced peace" at Europe's expense, raising doubts about whether he will represent European interests in discussions with Putin [4][5]. - Analysts noted that the exclusion of Ukraine and the EU from the US-Russia talks could lead to a one-sided deal unfavorable to Ukraine, highlighting Europe's military limitations in geopolitical negotiations [5][6].
对美俄总统会晤 欧洲担心什么?
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-14 03:15
Core Points - The meeting between US President Trump and Russian President Putin on the 15th in Alaska aims to discuss a long-term peaceful resolution to the Ukraine crisis [1] - European leaders, including German Chancellor Merz, expressed significant concern over their interests being overlooked during a video conference with Trump [1][2] - The video conference highlighted the need for a unified stance among Europe, the US, and NATO regarding Ukraine [3] Video Conference Discussions - The video conference was structured in three phases, involving discussions among European leaders, followed by Trump's participation, and concluding with coordination among Germany, France, and the UK with Ukraine's President Zelensky [1][2] - Key points raised included the necessity of maintaining European and Ukrainian security interests, starting negotiations with a ceasefire, and ensuring Ukraine's involvement in discussions affecting its future [2] Reactions from Participants - Trump rated the video conference highly, indicating a potential for a trilateral meeting with Putin and Zelensky if the initial meeting goes well [3] - European leaders, including Macron and Stamer, emphasized the importance of a ceasefire and the need for robust security guarantees for Ukraine [3] - Concerns were raised about the potential for a "forced peace" that could undermine European interests [4] Transatlantic Discrepancies - The video conference revealed cracks in the transatlantic partnership, with European leaders urging Trump not to negotiate at their expense [4][5] - Analysts expressed worries about Trump's approach potentially sidelining European involvement in negotiations with Russia [5] - The situation underscores Europe's limited military power compared to the US, positioning them as secondary players in geopolitical discussions regarding Ukraine [5]
法国财长Lombard:美国和欧盟需要一个双赢的跨大西洋伙伴关系。希望欧盟能够避免对美国关税实施报复。
news flash· 2025-04-23 13:29
法国财长Lombard:美国和欧盟需要一个双赢的跨大西洋伙伴关系。 希望欧盟能够避免对美国关税实施报复。 ...