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煤炭进口数据拆解
Shanxi Securities· 2025-04-02 08:45
Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "A" for the coal industry, indicating a strong outlook for the sector [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights a structural trend of "increasing volume and decreasing price" in coal imports since 2025, suggesting an oversupply in the international market. Despite increased imports, domestic prices have not risen significantly, indicating a loose supply-demand balance globally [4][52]. - The report notes that only thermal coal imports have shown a year-on-year decline, while imports of anthracite coal have increased significantly. The report also mentions the impact of geopolitical factors on coal imports from various countries [4][52]. - A recent initiative from the coal industry associations aims to limit the import of low-quality coal, which may lead to a reduction in future import volumes [4][52]. Summary by Sections Coal Import Volume Data Breakdown - In the first two months of 2025, coal and lignite imports totaled 76 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 2%. In February alone, imports reached 34.36 million tons, up 1.81% year-on-year but down 17.72% month-on-month [3][12]. - Thermal coal imports decreased by 7.59% year-on-year in January and February, with a total of 26.2 million tons imported. Notably, imports from Indonesia saw a significant decline [17][21]. - Coking coal imports increased by 5% year-on-year, totaling 18.77 million tons in the same period, with notable growth from Russia and the U.S. [21][25]. - Lignite imports rose by 8% year-on-year, primarily driven by Indonesia [25][27]. - Anthracite coal imports surged by 41% year-on-year, with Russia being the main contributor [27][28]. Coal Import Price Data Breakdown - The average import price for coal in the first two months of 2025 was $85 per ton, down 11.14% from the previous year. In February, the price dropped to $82 per ton, reflecting a 21.33% year-on-year decline [33][38]. - Thermal coal prices averaged $85 per ton, down 8.49% year-on-year, while coking coal prices averaged $127 per ton, down 16.44% year-on-year [40][45]. - Lignite and anthracite coal prices also saw declines, with lignite averaging $55 per ton and anthracite at $121 per ton, both reflecting significant year-on-year decreases [45][47]. Commentary and Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the coal sector is currently experiencing a favorable environment for high-dividend stocks, recommending companies like China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and Zhongmei Energy for stable high-dividend investments. For more elastic high-dividend stocks, Huabei Mining and Pingmei Shenma are highlighted [5][53]. - The report emphasizes the importance of resource pricing in guiding the valuation of coal companies, suggesting a focus on undervalued stocks with strong performance support [5][53].