Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Overweight" [2] Core Viewpoints - The combination of "logistics package" and "volume-price linkage" is driving the increase in industry concentration, forcing intermediaries out of the market and enhancing the sensitivity of coal prices [5] - The "logistics package" mechanism significantly reduces comprehensive logistics costs, creating sustainable advantages in delivery certainty and cost, while raising entry barriers for small coal operators [5] - The "volume-price linkage" mechanism strengthens scale premiums, allowing large mining and trading enterprises to gain larger discounts, while smaller entities face profit margin compression [5] - The weakening of intermediary roles is expected to enhance coal price sensitivity, with a clear trend of price reversal under the backdrop of supply contraction expectations [5] - The report emphasizes the importance of evaluating the effectiveness of "anti-involution" policies and their impact on liquidity and risk preferences to seize coal investment opportunities [5] Summary by Sections Policy Focus on Cost Reduction and Efficiency - National policies are continuously promoting the development of logistics package models [14] - The logistics package model is seen as a core strategy to reduce overall logistics costs through integrated services [7] Strengthening Long-term Contract Barriers - Long-term contract policies are reinforcing scale barriers, putting pressure on intermediaries [16] - The proportion of railway coal in total coal shipments has increased significantly in 2023 compared to 2022 [21][20] Volume-Price Linkage Trading Pilot - The introduction of volume-price linkage trading mechanisms is expected to benefit large market players significantly [25] - The rapid decrease in port coal inventories contrasts with weak net inflows, indicating a structural tightening in supply [24][23] - The Taiyuan Coal Trading Center has initiated a volume-price linkage trading mechanism to enhance market liquidity and efficiency [27] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on elastic stocks in the coal sector, highlighting specific companies likely to benefit from the current market dynamics [10]