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21社论丨促进供需匹配,推动地产市场健康发展
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-15 02:48
Core Viewpoint - The stable and healthy development of the real estate market fundamentally depends on the effective allocation of four resource elements: "people, houses, land, and money" [3]. Group 1: Housing Development Strategy - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a transitional phase for housing development, requiring a balance between stability, development, and transformation [1]. - The concept of "good houses" is central to the new development model, focusing on five key aspects: good standards, good design, good materials, good construction, and good maintenance, reflecting a full lifecycle approach [1][2]. - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development (MOHURD) has emphasized the importance of establishing standards for good construction and maintenance, with a focus on safety management throughout the lifecycle of buildings [2]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Policy Implications - The recent "9·26" policy measures aim to stabilize the market, but further efforts are needed to ensure a sustained recovery [3]. - A detailed analysis of supply and demand relationships within regions is essential to identify structural demand and achieve "people-house matching" [4]. - The approach should prioritize real demand rather than local government land sales or investment targets, shifting from an incremental to a stock-oriented mindset [4]. Group 3: Implementation and Standards - The MOHURD has initiated various competitions and evaluations to promote the standards for "good houses," with a focus on high-quality residential projects [1][2]. - The establishment of a comprehensive maintenance system, including property management and housing pension schemes, is underway to enhance service quality and efficiency [2].
(经济观察)中国楼市转型释信号 探路新“存量时代”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-10-11 09:43
Core Insights - The Chinese real estate market is undergoing a transformation, shifting from a phase of large-scale expansion to one focused on improving existing stock and efficiency during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 1: Market Trends - The "stock" market is becoming the main focus, with 15 provinces reporting that second-hand housing transactions have surpassed new housing sales, indicating a significant shift in market dynamics [1] - The supply of housing is increasingly coming from the renovation and upgrading of existing properties, with over 2,387 urban village renovation projects and more than 2.3 million housing units constructed for resettlement during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 2: Sales Dynamics - The proportion of existing home sales is expanding, reflecting deeper reforms in real estate development, financing, and sales systems. In the first eight months of this year, existing home sales increased by 11.7% year-on-year, while pre-sale housing sales decreased by 11.8% [2] - Existing home sales accounted for 35.4% of total sales in the first eight months, an increase of 4.6 percentage points compared to the entire year of 2024 [2] Group 3: Resource Allocation - The interconnection of "people, houses, land, and money" is crucial for the transformation of the real estate market. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will guide local governments to determine housing demand based on population changes and to arrange land supply and financial resources accordingly [2] Group 4: Quality Housing Initiatives - The concept of "good housing" has been emphasized, with standards for "good housing" being defined in terms of design, materials, construction, and maintenance. This initiative aims to improve both new and existing housing [3]