闽南文化
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闽南龟粿印:以食达礼 以物寄情
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-12 23:09
龟粿印 龟形印模的糕粿盛行,与闽南的社会环境和精神需求密切相关。传统社会人们对于长寿、平安、家族昌隆有着永恒的祈愿。龟在中国传统文化 中自古便是灵瑞、长寿、稳固的象征。闽南地区临海而居,海洋文化浓厚,对龟这种水生灵物更是怀有特殊的亲近与崇拜之情。闽南语 中"龟"与"贵""久"谐音,寓意"富贵长寿"。于是,将祭祀与节庆糕点制成龟形,并专门雕刻模具进行制作,便成为一种融合自然适应、精神寄 托与民俗实践的文化创造,使日常的米食升华为承载集体意愿的符号,在敬神祭祖、分享馈赠之间传递着朴素而真挚的祝福。 印模主体造型皆围绕"龟"展开,多呈椭圆或长方圆角形,龟形抽象而生动,龟首、龟尾、四足形态简练而生动,使整体造型在象征性与艺术性 间取得平衡。雕刻艺人潘海员家中祖传的训诫道出了深层的文化内涵:"龟前爪五趾,后爪四趾,寓意做人需脚踏实地,方能走遍四海。"一方 龟粿印亦承载着为人处世的朴素哲理。 龟粿印以图文并茂的纹饰祈福纳祥,常被艺术化为规整的放射状、回旋状或六边形几何图案,象征着秩序与生生不息。印面中央往往醒目地阴 刻或阳刻一个"寿"字,有时则是"福禄寿"三字合一,直抒祈愿核心。 匠人们还巧妙融入多种辅助纹饰,丰富吉祥内 ...
闽南博饼|十月行记
经济观察报· 2025-10-06 02:43
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the cultural significance and evolution of the traditional game "博饼" (Bo Bing) in Xiamen, which is a unique Mid-Autumn Festival celebration that combines dice rolling with the awarding of prizes, reflecting the rich heritage of Minnan culture [2][3]. Group 1: Game Mechanics and Cultural Significance - The game involves rolling six dice in a bowl, with specific combinations corresponding to a traditional examination system, where "红四点" (red four dots) plays a central role as the most coveted outcome [2][3]. - The game has historical roots linked to the national hero Zheng Chenggong, who is said to have popularized it among his troops to alleviate homesickness during the Ming-Qing transition [3][5]. - The number "four" holds special significance in Minnan culture, symbolizing good fortune and joy, which is reflected in the game's mechanics and the color red associated with it [4]. Group 2: Modern Adaptations and Community Engagement - The traditional prizes of mooncakes have evolved into more practical rewards, with community events organized by property management and businesses to engage residents and customers [5]. - The upcoming "2025 Cross-Strait Mid-Autumn Bo Bing Champion" competition in Xiamen will feature 60 Bo Bing points, allowing participants to win various prizes, including a grand prize of a car [5]. - The game fosters community bonds and celebrates local culture, with the sounds of dice rolling symbolizing a connection to history and tradition [6].
十月行记|闽南博饼
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-10-04 11:41
Core Points - The article discusses the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival game of "Bo Bing" in Xiamen, which involves rolling dice to win prizes, highlighting its cultural significance and unique gameplay mechanics [1][2][3] Group 1: Game Mechanics - "Bo Bing" involves rolling six dice in a bowl, with specific combinations corresponding to different prize levels, such as "one show" for one red four, and "champion" for four red fours [1] - The game has various prize levels, with "champion" being the highest, and multiple players can compete for the same title based on the combination rolled [1] - A unique situation called "six bo black" occurs when six identical non-red fours are rolled, leading to a collective prize for all players, showcasing a community aspect of the game [2] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The origins of "Bo Bing" are linked to the historical figure Zheng Chenggong, who created the game to boost morale among his troops during the Ming-Qing transition [2] - The number "four" holds special significance in Minnan culture, symbolizing good fortune and joy, which is reflected in the game's mechanics and the use of red dice [3] - "Bo Bing" has evolved from a family activity to a community event, with modern adaptations including practical prizes instead of traditional mooncakes [3] Group 3: Modern Adaptations - Businesses in Xiamen are organizing competitive "Bo Bing" events, with locations set up for consumers to participate and win prizes, including a chance to win a car [4] - The game fosters community bonding and celebrates local culture, with ongoing events that connect residents and promote local heritage [5]
在厦门遇见闽南文化:从一个窗口走进八闽大地
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-08-25 09:51
Group 1 - The "屿见闽南" scenic area in Xiamen offers immersive experiences showcasing Minnan culture, including puppet shows, traditional crafts, and interactive language lessons [1][2] - The scenic area aims to be a "global window to Minnan culture," featuring 83 selected intangible cultural heritage projects from Xiamen, Zhangzhou, and Quanzhou [1][3] - Since its opening in May, the project has attracted nearly 400,000 visitors, with an average stay of 5 hours per visitor [2] Group 2 - The integration of "intangible cultural heritage + tourism" and "performing arts + tourism" in Xiamen is exemplified by the "屿见闽南" project, which stimulates cultural tourism consumption [3] - The project reflects Xiamen's unique cultural foundation, blending Minnan culture with Western influences, and aims to promote inbound educational tourism [3]
“九十九湾”穿城过 “五一”假期来浪漫水乡品闽南风物
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-05-01 23:57
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the vibrant cultural activities and attractions in the "Min Nan Water Town" area of Zhangzhou during the May Day holiday, showcasing traditional performances and local delicacies that draw tourists to the region [1][3]. Group 1: Cultural Activities - The "Min Nan Water Town" features nightly performances of the Fire Dragon Dance and Charcoal Flower Dance from April 30 to May 3, creating a spectacular visual experience with sparks resembling a galaxy [5]. - Visitors can enjoy a parade of giant mechanical puppets shaped like robots and pandas, which are designed to move freely and attract tourists for photos [7]. - The area also showcases the national-level intangible cultural heritage of glove puppetry, allowing visitors to experience this traditional art form firsthand [8][10]. Group 2: Local Delicacies - During the holiday, visitors can indulge in local specialties at the market, including the famous "Four Fruit Soup" and sticky rice cakes [13]. - A popular drink made from Pizaihuang grass and sugarcane juice is highlighted as a top choice among local beverages, alongside the coastal delicacy of oyster omelets [15]. Group 3: Traditional Crafts - The article mentions the traditional craft of "Cut Porcelain Sculpture," which involves breaking colored porcelain bowls and reassembling the pieces into decorative shapes, using a unique adhesive made from oyster shell ash and brown sugar [16]. - The architectural style of the area is characterized by red brick walls and flying eaves, contributing to the poetic ambiance of the Min Nan region [18].