"十四五"以来我国战胜3981条河流超警以上洪水 中新网9月29日电 国新办29日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期 水利高质量发展成就。会上，有记者问，"十四五"时期水利部门是如何保障防洪安全的？ 对此，水利部部长李国英表示，"十四五"以来，全国有3981条河流发生超警以上洪水，其中223条河流 发生了有实测记录以来最大洪水。面对复杂严峻的洪涝灾害形势，水利部门坚持始终把保障人民群众生 命财产安全放在第一位，全面贯彻"两个坚持、三个转变"防灾减灾救灾理念，锚定"人员不伤亡、水库 不垮坝、重要堤防不决口、重要基础设施不受冲击"目标，不断完善洪涝灾害防御体系。 第一，抓好工程这个基础。着力完善流域防洪工程体系，开工建设一批洪水调控工程，增加防洪库容35 亿立方米，实施七大江河干流重要堤防达标建设三年行动，实施3500余条中小河流系统治理，实施 17994座病险水库除险加固，实施56处国家蓄滞洪区建设，七大江河洪水调蓄能力达2104亿立方米，均 具备防御新中国成立以来最大洪水能力。 第二，抓好预报这个前提。加快推进雨水情监测预报体系建设，各类水文测站数量达到13.3万处，基本 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is taking proactive measures to address flood and drought risks during the main flood season from June to August, emphasizing the importance of disaster prevention and response strategies [1][2][3] Group 1: Flood and Drought Situation Analysis - The main flood season is expected to see significant regional droughts and floods, with northern areas likely to experience more severe flooding and extreme rainfall events becoming more frequent and intense [1] - Predictions indicate that several river systems, including the Yangtze, Pearl, and Huai Rivers, will experience rising water levels, while areas like Hubei, Sichuan, and others may continue to face drought conditions due to insufficient rainfall [1] Group 2: Implementation of Disaster Prevention Measures - The government is committed to implementing the disaster prevention philosophy of "people first" and ensuring the safety of lives and infrastructure, including water supply and agricultural irrigation [2] - Key measures include enhancing rainfall monitoring, developing flood prevention plans for each river basin, and ensuring the safety of reservoirs and small rivers [3] - Specific actions involve precise forecasting and early warning systems, maintaining empty reservoirs for safety, and ensuring timely evacuation of at-risk populations [3]

Group 1 - The province has entered the flood season, emphasizing the importance of flood prevention work as a test of urban and rural governance efficiency [1] - The Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, An Wei, conducted inspections of urban flood prevention efforts and stressed the need to implement disaster prevention and reduction concepts [1] - The focus is on ensuring safety during the flood season and protecting the lives and property of the people [1] Group 2 - Intelligent technology is highlighted as a key method to enhance flood prevention capabilities in large cities [2] - An Wei visited the digital city operation center to assess the operation of urban waterlogging monitoring and early warning systems, advocating for the use of AI to improve emergency response [2] - There is a call for comprehensive planning and implementation of waterlogging point governance, including upgrading underground pipelines [2] Group 3 - The Jialu River is identified as a crucial flood control and drainage channel in the province [3] - An Wei inspected key flood prevention projects and emphasized the need for proactive measures in response to extreme weather conditions predicted for the flood season [3] - The importance of enhancing emergency preparedness and response capabilities to manage flood risks effectively is underscored [3]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of implementing flood prevention measures and adhering to the directives of the central government to ensure public safety and stability during flood seasons [1][2][3] - The inspection team, led by the Minister of Water Resources, focused on assessing flood prevention work in various regions, including the Xiangjiang and Zishui river basins, and identified weaknesses in current flood control measures [1][2] - A modern rainwater monitoring and forecasting system is to be established, integrating satellite, radar, and hydrological networks to enhance flood prediction accuracy and extend the forecast period [2][3] Group 2 - The need for a comprehensive defense system that includes responsibility allocation, decision support, and command coordination is highlighted to ensure effective flood management [3] - Emphasis is placed on the importance of early warning systems and organized evacuation plans to protect vulnerable populations from potential flood risks [3] - The management of small and dangerous reservoirs, as well as key levees, is crucial for flood preparedness, with a focus on proactive measures and early detection of potential hazards [3]