（央视财经《经济信息联播》）中央一号文件提出，要以学习运用"千万工程"经验为引领，以改革创新 为根本动力，因地制宜推进宜居宜业和美乡村建设。日前，浙江杭州群围村入选农业农村部"中国零碳 村镇促进项目"第二批试点名单，群围村是如何减少碳排放的，低碳建设给村子带来了怎样的变化？ 除了垃圾处理，群围村还把房前屋后卫生、庭院美化等一系列内容纳入积分管理，形成"行为量化—— 积分兑换——物质激励"的闭环机制，让低碳环保从"要我做"变成"我要做"，乡风文明在细节中悄然提 升。 目前群围村屋顶光伏覆盖率达40%，2023年并网至今，光伏项目累计减排二氧化碳3800余吨，相当于种 了3376棵树，群围村村民每年人均碳排放从原来的2.3吨降低至0.8吨，低碳发展水平位居浙江省前列。 光伏项目发出的绿电还能并网销售，仅去年一年，村集体的收益就达到了480万元。 通过垃圾统一处理，全村年减少碳排放超164吨，一户家庭年均低碳积分现金奖励超800元。 总台央视记者 苏琪淇：告别烟熏火燎的柴火灶，现在群围村村民做饭，靠的是屋顶上的阳光能量。 清晨的群围村，垃圾处理早已成为村民的"早间必修课"。每天一早，村民将厨余垃圾桶摆在家门口，由 ...

和任集村一样，不少农村地区都有建成"零碳村镇"的潜力。一方面，广大农村地区的风光资源丰富，合 理开发荒山或其他相对贫瘠的土地、水体等，不仅可以获得充足的绿电，还可以改造村镇地面景观，一 举两得。另一方面，通过深度开发生物质能、地热能等其他可再生能源，可以将本地独特的资源优势利 用起来。还可以利用路边、水边等边角地带植树造林，提高固碳能力。这样多管齐下，许多村镇都能实 现碳达峰碳中和，甚至像任集村一样成为绿电输出地。 目前，一批新能源县、村镇已经建成，其发展模式是可以复制的。由国家发改委等部门联合推动的"千 乡万村驭风行动"、由国家能源局组织实施的"千家万户沐光行动"等，也正致力于把这些资源开发出 来。理论上，广大农村地区不仅是食物供应基地，也是可靠的能源生产基地。过去，农村能源供应靠茅 草、薪材，以后则要依靠科技的力量，让风、光等资源助力村镇率先实现碳达峰碳中和目标。 安徽省淮北市濉溪县南坪镇任集村是一个因采煤而沉陷的搬迁村，在原址及周围逐步形成4500多亩的水 面。经过招标，当地将其中的2500多亩水面租赁出去，建设渔光互补漂浮式光伏电站，使沉陷水面变成 了"阳光银行"。同时，启动户用分布式光伏建设项目，使 ...

走进广州黄埔区迳下村，全新落成的一栋栋崭新的三层农宅"小别墅"排列在村道两侧，四周山水田 园风光环绕。屋顶上，全覆盖的太阳能板熠熠生辉，正勾勒出未来乡村的零碳美景。 作为联合国"中国零碳村镇促进项目"华南地区的试点，迳下村以全域土地综合整治为突破，将"空 心村"旧房全部改造为零碳绿电的新农宅。 1月8日，航拍广州市黄埔区迳下村新型农宅建筑屋顶铺设的光伏板。记者 陈楚红 摄 超100场，年均接待海内外游客超20万人次，打造"四季有景、全年可游"的文旅格局。 坐落在迳下村东湖旁的广州黄埔区图书馆猫卡夫艺术分馆，门前一座橙色大猫彩塑格外引人注目， 吸引游客纷纷前来"打卡"。该馆融合"猫式生活哲学"与卡夫卡文学哲思，不定期举办艺术展览、音乐沙 龙，常态化开展作家对谈、乡村美学课堂等公益活动。猫卡夫艺术分馆负责人米希说，该馆旨在为游客 提供一个激发灵感、体验艺术慢生活的独特目的地。 目前，迳下村正以迳下水系为核心，聚集了迳下院士谷、黄埔创新研究院、颠覆性技术创新中心等 科技创新平台。据了解，颠覆性技术创新中心一期在建约180亩，项目建成后一期意向入驻企业30家， 达产后落户企业年产值（营收）约17亿元，预计税收8900 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Jingxia Village is transforming into a zero-carbon model village, showcasing new agricultural housing and renewable energy systems as part of the UN's "China Zero Carbon Village and Town Promotion Project" in South China [2]. Group 1: Infrastructure and Development - Jingxia Village has completed the construction of 282 new agricultural houses, utilizing advanced prefabricated building technology and a full lifecycle design approach [2]. - The construction process involves assembling modules produced in smart factories, eliminating the need for traditional support structures and reinforcing materials [2]. - The village's new homes incorporate local cultural elements from both Cantonese and Hakka traditions, providing ample light and space for residents [2]. Group 2: Renewable Energy and Sustainability - Each house in Jingxia Village is equipped with solar panels that generate electricity, allowing residents to become "electricity producers" rather than just consumers [2]. - The village's photovoltaic system is expected to generate over 4.37 million kilowatt-hours annually, enabling self-sufficiency in electricity for the residents [2]. Group 3: Tourism and Cultural Development - The village has developed a tourism area spanning over 2,000 acres, offering various activities such as planting, harvesting, camping, and horseback riding, attracting over 200,000 visitors annually [4]. - Jingxia Village has hosted more than 200 themed events since 2021, including music and light festivals, enhancing its cultural tourism appeal [4]. - The Cat Café Art Branch, located in the village, combines art and literature, hosting exhibitions and public activities to engage visitors [4]. Group 4: Innovation and Economic Growth - Jingxia Village is home to several innovation platforms, including the Disruptive Technology Innovation Center, which is expected to host 30 companies and generate an annual output value of approximately 1.7 billion yuan [6]. - The village is integrating into the broader development of the New Guangzhou Knowledge City, promoting rural prosperity through specialized industry development [6].

Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to significant advancements in high-quality development across various regions and sectors in China, with a focus on reform practices [2][3] - Guangzhou Ruishun Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. has emerged as a leading enterprise in the fields of robotics, artificial intelligence, and smart manufacturing since its establishment in 2012, benefiting from the policies of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The city of Baoding has improved urban governance and addressed challenges in managing old and scattered residential communities, enhancing residents' sense of gain [6] Group 2 - Zhejiang province is committed to ecological priority and green development, which has become a distinctive feature of high-quality development [8] - The implementation of a digital management service platform in Tianye Community has optimized the management of public spaces and services, integrating various community needs [9] - In Youshui Ancient Town, environmental protection measures have led to cleaner water and improved ecological conditions, driven by collaborative governance efforts [10] Group 3 - In Jing Mountain Village, a tea company has introduced a carbon label that provides detailed carbon footprint assessments, reflecting the village's commitment to ecological civilization and near-zero emissions [11] - The past five years of reform practices have resulted in a harmonious relationship between public welfare and development momentum, with ongoing efforts to enhance citizen satisfaction in future reforms [13]

Core Insights - The village of Duan in Shanxi Province has successfully implemented a "source-network-load-storage" microgrid system, achieving 100% green electricity usage and generating over 600,000 yuan annually for the village collective [1] - The State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company invested over 16.42 million yuan to upgrade the village's power infrastructure, including a 1.2 MW rooftop solar power system and a flexible direct current microgrid [3] - The village has partnered with Shanxi Agricultural University to develop a standardized livestock breeding demonstration base, utilizing old cave dwellings for sheep farming and integrating solar power for energy efficiency [5] Investment and Infrastructure Development - The investment of 16.42 million yuan by the State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company has enhanced the village's electrical supply, enabling the use of modern appliances and supporting local businesses [3] - The construction of a standardized breeding base and modern vegetable greenhouses has been supported by an additional investment of 7.6 million yuan and 5 million yuan, respectively, promoting sustainable agricultural practices [5] Social and Environmental Improvements - The village has implemented a "toilet revolution," converting traditional toilets to water toilets, achieving a 100% coverage rate for household sanitary toilets, and improving overall sanitation [8] - Infrastructure improvements include the installation of a sewage treatment network, public facilities, and enhanced road conditions, contributing to a significant uplift in the village's living environment [8]

Core Viewpoint - The "China Zero Carbon Village and Town Promotion Project" aims to create representative zero-carbon village models, with 29 villages and towns selected for the first pilot phase, including Renji Village in Huai Bei City, Anhui Province, which has transformed from a coal mining area into a model of sustainable development [1][2]. Group 1: Project Implementation and Economic Impact - The floating photovoltaic power station project in Renji Village, covering 2,509 acres, was established in 2018 and generates over 1.2 million yuan annually for the village collective [3]. - The 60 MW capacity of the photovoltaic project can meet the annual electricity needs of approximately 30,000 households [3]. - The village's collective economic income reached 3.25 million yuan in 2024, a nearly 100-fold increase from 34,000 yuan in 2018 [5]. Group 2: Sustainable Practices and Resource Utilization - Renji Village employs a circular economy approach, utilizing biogas slurry as fertilizer and sending crop straw to a biomass power plant, effectively recycling resources [4]. - The village has implemented a "light and fish" model, combining aquaculture with solar energy production, enhancing both economic and environmental sustainability [2][6]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Lifestyle Changes - Over 800 households in Renji Village have installed rooftop solar panels, benefiting from rental income and reduced electricity costs [6]. - The village promotes a low-carbon lifestyle, with initiatives such as electric public transport and solar-powered streetlights, fostering a culture of sustainability among residents [6][7]. - Community discussions have shifted towards low-carbon practices, with local schools incorporating low-carbon education and initiatives to reduce waste and promote organic farming [7][8].