东西问｜尼日利亚学者：非中合作成为减贫与促进人权的关键力量 中新社北京8月27日电 题：非中合作成为减贫与促进人权的关键力量 作者 诺胡·约翰·埃格亚(Nuhu John Egya) 尼日利亚律师协会民权委员会全国主席 中国与非洲国家在减贫领域的合作已成为南南合作的重要组成部分，对经济发展与人权保护均产生深远影响。中国通过基础设施投资、农业现代化和工业能 力建设等方式，为多个非洲国家实现经济增长与减贫作出贡献。 习近平主席在2015年11月召开的中央扶贫开发工作会议上指出："经过改革开放37年来的努力，我们成功走出了一条中国特色扶贫开发道路，使7亿多农村贫 困人口成功脱贫，为全面建成小康社会打下了坚实基础。我国成为世界上减贫人口最多的国家，也是世界上率先完成联合国千年发展目标的国家。" 2023年6月29日，正在湖南参加"乡村振兴看湖南"——2023行走中国·海外华文媒体高层湖南行活动的19国华媒代表走进湖南花垣县十八洞村参观。中新社记 者 杨华峰 摄 这表明了中国致力于强调人权议题的决心，而人权保护包括减贫等基本权利。非中合作已成为解决非洲减贫与人权问题的关键力量。中国与非洲的减贫合作 采取了一种多管齐下的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The cooperation between Africa and China is mutually beneficial and is expected to strengthen, creating more development opportunities [1][2]. Group 1: Individual Background and Experience - Nadia Yahya is a Tunisian entrepreneur and public activist, a registered accountant, and the founder of the BFC training institution in Tunisia [2]. - She has been researching the African market for ten years and has provided consulting services to various African countries, including assisting in mining cooperation in Côte d'Ivoire and establishing legal frameworks for digital services in Benin [2]. Group 2: Importance of Cooperation - The cooperation between Africa and China is perceived as crucial, with a focus on understanding Africa's needs to maintain a balanced partnership [2]. - The China-Africa Cooperation Forum is highlighted as an important platform for enhancing cooperation, making African development strategies clearer, and tightening investment and employment cooperation [4]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Investment - There is an expectation for African countries to prioritize the development of infrastructure, water, and electricity to create a better investment environment for attracting more Chinese investors [4]. - The BRICS cooperation mechanism is recognized as a platform for strengthening solidarity among global South countries, with several African nations becoming formal members or partners [4]. Group 4: Cultural Insights and Values - Nadia has expressed admiration for the values embedded in Chinese culture, summarizing five key takeaways: the need to build trust, love for one's country, a spirit of hard work, respect for rules, and prioritizing collective interests over individual ones [4].

Group 1 - The 25th anniversary of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation marks significant achievements in China-Africa collaboration, establishing it as a model for global South cooperation [1] - The relationship between China and Africa has reached its historical peak, with the overall positioning upgraded to a new era of a "China-Africa community with a shared future" [1] - The trade volume between China and Africa is expected to approach $300 billion in 2024, with China maintaining its position as Africa's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years [2] Group 2 - China has significantly contributed to Africa's infrastructure development, building nearly 100,000 kilometers of roads, over 10,000 kilometers of railways, nearly 1,000 bridges, and close to 100 ports, which supports Africa's industrialization and modernization [3] - The cooperation is based on mutual respect and consideration of Africa's needs, encouraging other countries to adopt a similar approach in their partnerships with African nations [3] - China has been a sincere partner in promoting Africa's development, actively supporting debt relief initiatives for African countries during challenging times [3] Group 3 - The current global economic climate is affected by unilateralism and protectionism, prompting China and Africa to advocate for genuine multilateralism and an open trading system [4] - The stability of China-Africa relations is seen as crucial in navigating global uncertainties and continuing to advance cooperation [4]