Core Viewpoint - Shanghai has officially launched a three-year action plan (2025-2027) to promote the rapid development of high-growth enterprises, focusing on unicorns and gazelles, with specific measures to support their growth and listing [1][5]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan includes seven major actions and 21 specific measures aimed at accelerating the development of high-growth enterprises in Shanghai [1][7]. - The plan aims to cultivate a pyramid structure of high-growth enterprises, targeting 1,000 companies by 2027, including 400 potential gazelles, 300 gazelles, 200 potential unicorns, and 100 unicorns [5][10]. Group 2: Support for Unicorns and Gazelles - Unicorn companies will be included in a listing cultivation database, with comprehensive support for their fundraising projects [1][6]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of mergers and acquisitions for unicorns to optimize the industrial ecosystem and promote technological progress [1][4]. Group 3: Financial and Development Support - The action plan proposes various financial support measures, including up to 30% support for contracts related to large model research and up to 40 million yuan for software and integrated circuit talent teams [8][11]. - Annual evaluations will be conducted to recognize and reward newly selected gazelle and unicorn companies with financial incentives of up to 1 million yuan and 2 million yuan, respectively [7][11]. Group 4: Standardization and Management - Shanghai is working on establishing clear definitions and management methods for high-growth enterprises, aiming to standardize the selection criteria for gazelles and unicorns [9][10]. - The plan includes a commitment to address common challenges faced by high-growth enterprises, such as financing, listing, and talent acquisition [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the "Three-Year Action Plan for Promoting the Accelerated Development of High-Growth Enterprises in Shanghai (2025-2027)", which aims to support high-growth enterprises through seven major actions and 21 specific measures [1][8]. Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The action plan focuses on accelerating the development of high-growth enterprises, including unicorns and gazelles, which are crucial for driving economic growth and innovation [6][7]. - Shanghai aims to cultivate over 1,000 high-growth enterprises by 2027, with a structured pyramid system targeting 400 potential gazelles, 300 gazelles, 200 potential unicorns, and 100 unicorns [8]. Group 2: Support for Unicorns - The plan includes integrating unicorns into a listing cultivation database and providing comprehensive support for their fundraising projects [2][9]. - The goal is to add at least two unicorns valued over $10 billion by 2027 [5][8]. Group 3: Specific Measures - The action plan outlines 21 specific measures, including enhancing support for major technology projects, incubating high-quality startups, and providing financial incentives for selected gazelles and unicorns [10][11]. - It proposes a maximum support of 30% for contracts related to large model research and up to 30 million yuan for core talent teams in software and integrated circuit companies [11]. Group 4: Standardization and Management - Shanghai is working on establishing clear definitions and management methods for high-growth enterprises to standardize the selection process [12][13]. - The city plans to publish normative documents to clarify the definitions and support mechanisms for gazelles and unicorns [13]. Group 5: Regional Initiatives - Local initiatives, such as the "Thousand Sails Plan" in Xuhui District, aim to identify and nurture high-potential SMEs, targeting the cultivation of 20 unicorns and potential unicorns by 2027 [15]. - The plan emphasizes collaboration among districts to refine support measures tailored to the needs of high-growth enterprises [14].

上海市经济和信息化委员会中小企业办主任徐明9日在沪受访时表示，这是上海首次针对高成长企业提 出的政策，是针对其成长阶段专门提出的支持方案。 具体而言，上海计划形成高成长企业"4321金字塔式"培育体系，即潜力瞪羚企业达到400家、瞪羚企业 达到300家、潜力独角兽企业达到200家、独角兽企业达到100家，其中，力争培育新增2家以上估值超百 亿美元的独角兽企业。 上述方案提出的高成长企业主要包括瞪羚、潜力瞪羚、独角兽、潜力独角兽四类企业。潜力瞪羚企业处 于高成长企业发展初创期，属于新赛道、新领域，具有较强的技术创新性和成长潜力。瞪羚企业处于高 成长企业发展成长期，以产品创新、技术创新、管理创新、模式创新为关键支撑，已跨越初创困难期进 入高成长阶段。潜力独角兽企业处于高成长企业发展壮大期，拥有较为成熟的核心技术和产品体系，具 备稳定的市场基础和品牌影响力，企业价值已被主流投资机构广泛认可。独角兽企业处于高成长企业发 展成熟期，具备清晰的商业模式，行业影响力突出，具有高融资能力、高估值提升空间，是培育科技领 军企业和世界一流企业的重要来源。 中新网上海7月9日电 (记者 郑莹莹)"上海市经济信息化委关于印发《上海市 ...