Core Points - Commercial Metals Company (CMC) announced the sale of $2,000 million in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, consisting of $1,000 million of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2033 and $1,000 million of 6.00% Senior Notes due 2035 [1][2] - The net proceeds from the sale will be used to fund the acquisition of Foley Products Company, transaction-related fees, and general corporate purposes [3] - The offering is expected to close on or about November 26, 2025, and is not contingent upon the completion of the Foley Acquisition [4] Financial Details - The 2033 Notes will mature on November 15, 2033, while the 2035 Notes will mature on December 15, 2035 [2] - The Notes will rank equally with all existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness of CMC [2] Offering Conditions - The Notes will be offered only to qualified institutional buyers and certain non-U.S. persons, and will not be registered under the Securities Act [5] - If the Foley Acquisition is not completed by October 15, 2026, CMC will be required to redeem all of the Notes at a price equal to 100% of the initial issue price plus accrued interest [4]

Core Insights - Friedman Industries reported a net earnings of $2.2 million for Q2 fiscal 2026, a significant recovery from a net loss of $0.7 million in the same quarter last year, with net sales increasing by 42.7% to $152.4 million [2][10] - The company experienced record sales volume, selling approximately 154,500 tons of inventory and 24,500 tons of toll-processed material, marking a 28% year-over-year increase [2][10] - The flat-roll segment was the primary growth driver, with sales rising 47.2% to $143.3 million and operating profit jumping 113.5% to $5.7 million [3][10] Financial Performance - The tubular segment saw a mixed performance, with sales declining 3.6% to $9 million, but the average selling price per ton increased by 15% to $1,185, resulting in a swing to operating income of $0.9 million from a loss of $0.6 million [4][10] - Operating expenses increased due to higher volumes and acquisition-related costs, with processing and warehousing expenses rising 15.3% to $9.1 million and delivery expenses increasing 32.6% to $7.1 million [5][10] - Earnings before income taxes improved to $2.9 million from a loss of $0.9 million, aided by effective risk management and lower interest expenses [6][10] Balance Sheet and Equity - Total assets rose to $311.3 million as of September 30, 2025, from $226.8 million in March 2025, while total stockholders' equity increased to $139.3 million [7] - Liabilities grew to $172 million, reflecting higher borrowings associated with the company's expansion and acquisition strategy [7] Strategic Direction - Management highlighted the quarter as a significant milestone, emphasizing record sales volume and improved capacity utilization [8] - The company is focused on a strategic transformation that combines organic growth with selective acquisitions and disciplined capital allocation, including ongoing dividends and opportunistic share repurchases [8][9] - The acquisition of Century Metals & Supplies is expected to enhance margins and growth, broadening the product portfolio and geographic reach [12] Future Outlook - For Q3 fiscal 2026, the company expects sales volumes to remain consistent with Q2 levels, with additional tonnage from the Century acquisition anticipated to offset seasonal softness [11] - Management projects a modest sequential improvement in margins, supported by expected increases in metals pricing [11]

Core Viewpoint - Commercial Metals Company (CMC) plans to offer $2,000 million in new senior unsecured notes to fund the acquisition of Foley Products Company and for general corporate purposes [1][3]. Offering Details - The final terms of the offering will be determined at the time of pricing, and the notes will rank equally with CMC's existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness [2]. - The offering is not contingent upon the closing of the Foley Acquisition, and if the acquisition is not completed by October 15, 2026, CMC will redeem the notes at 100% of the initial issue price plus accrued interest [4]. Use of Proceeds - The net proceeds from the sale of the notes will be used to fund the Foley Acquisition, transaction-related fees, and general corporate purposes [3]. Regulatory Compliance - The notes will be offered only to qualified institutional buyers and certain non-U.S. persons, and will not be registered under the Securities Act [4][5]. Company Overview - CMC is an innovative solutions provider in the construction sector, offering products and technologies to meet reinforcement needs across various applications [6].

[Music] [Applause] So, there's something to be said about the power of storytelling. It's unique to humans because it can motivate, inspire, seduce, and even cause anger. But today, I want to talk about a little different part of storytelling. the importance of controlling one's narrative because in many ways this can dictate the outcome for a community. So 15 years ago, I had hair. Then I got involved in politics. And one of the things I learned during the process is it's not just about your brand, but als ...

Core Points - Worthington Steel, Inc. has been awarded the 2026 Military Friendly® Employer Gold designation, highlighting its commitment to hiring veterans and supporting military personnel [1] Company Summary - Worthington Steel, Inc. is recognized for its efforts in creating a military-friendly workplace, which is reflected in the Gold designation for 2026 [1]

Company Status - ArcelorMittal 与南非最大的开发金融机构的独家谈判结束，未达成协议 [1] - ArcelorMittal 在当地部门的未来陷入困境 [1]

Market Overview - The S&P BSE Sensex fell 0.31% to 83,277.03, down 258 points, while the NSE Nifty 50 dropped 0.32% to 25,492.15 at the open [1][15] - By 10:40 AM, Sensex traded 388 points or 0.46% lower at 83,148, and Nifty50 fell 114 points or 0.46% to 25,457 [1][15] - In the broader market, the Nifty Midcap 100 slipped 0.3%, while the Nifty Smallcap 100 eased 0.2% [2][15] Sector Performance - Sectoral trends were largely negative, with all major indices in the red except Nifty Auto and Nifty IT, which edged higher by 0.3% and 0.4%, respectively [2][15] - Financial stocks led the declines, with Bajaj Finance, Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles, and Tata Steel among the top laggards, sliding between 1% and 7% [15] AI Trade Insights - The AI trade, which was weak last week, bounced back with a 2.2% gain in Nasdaq [5][15] - Current valuations of AI stocks range from 28 to 51, compared to Nasdaq's PE of 32, indicating that there is no bubble yet in AI stocks [6][15] - Concerns exist that returns from AI stocks may take longer than expected, and as long as this trade persists, foreign institutional investors (FIIs), particularly hedge funds, may continue to sell in India, weighing on Indian markets [6][15] Investment Strategy - Investors are advised to prioritize valuations and safety, as Indian retail investors are investing in IPOs priced at 230 times earnings, which is considered dangerous [7][15] - Nvidia, the most valuable company in the world, is trading at 51 times earnings, highlighting the disparity in valuations [7][15] Global Market Trends - Asian stocks climbed, with gold surging nearly 3% to trade above $4,100, and the Nasdaq jumping 2.3% [8][15] - The rally followed the U.S. Senate's passage of a funding deal to end the government shutdown, improving risk appetite [8][15] - Oil prices slipped, with Brent crude futures easing 0.2% to $63.93 a barrel, amid renewed worries over excess supply [10][15] Currency Movements - The Indian rupee opened nearly flat at 88.7075 per U.S. dollar, supported by positive remarks from President Trump regarding a potential trade deal [11][15] - The dollar index edged up to 99.66, while most Asian currencies weakened as traders monitored the U.S. federal shutdown situation [11][15]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry Focus**: The conference call covered the materials sector in China, specifically focusing on lithium, copper, and steel industries [1][7]. Lithium Industry Insights - **Lithium Deficit**: A potential deficit of 50-60kt LCE is expected in 2026 due to stronger-than-anticipated demand from energy storage systems (ESS) [2]. - **Demand Growth**: ESS battery shipments are projected to grow by 50-80% YoY, while electric vehicle (EV) battery shipments may increase by 8-15% YoY [2]. - **Supply and Pricing**: Global lithium supply is estimated at 1.8-1.9 million tons, with demand reaching approximately 2 million tons. Industry players expect lithium prices to rise above Rmb100k/t [2][30]. Copper Industry Insights - **Copper Deficit**: The global copper deficit is anticipated to widen to around 500kt in 2026, influenced by three major accidents in 2025 [3]. - **Demand Trends**: China's copper demand is expected to grow by 5% in 2025 but slow to 2.5% in 2026 due to EV subsidy cuts. Power-related demand is projected to grow less than 1% [3][20]. - **Price Expectations**: The price outlook for copper is under pressure, with a tight supply expected moving into 2026 [17]. Steel Industry Insights - **Steel Margins**: Steel margins are under pressure, with 60% of industry participants currently operating at a loss. Production cuts are beginning due to weak earnings and seasonal demand [5][27]. - **Price Outlook**: Iron ore prices are expected to drop to around US$90/t in 2026, influenced by new supply from projects like Simandou [5][29]. - **Export Trends**: China's steel exports are expected to remain high, particularly to "Belt and Road" countries, despite challenges from the EU's lower import quotas [5][15]. Company-Specific Insights - **Baosteel**: Reported good Q3 2025 results driven by cost savings and increased auto sheet orders. However, steel gross profit per ton is narrowing due to high iron ore prices [10][11]. - **CMOC**: Guided for at least 760kt of copper production in 2026, with long-term expectations of reaching 800-1,000kt by 2028 [21]. Cobalt exports may be limited in Q4 2025 due to government regulations [23]. - **Ganfeng Lithium**: Expects lithium to be in deficit for 50-100kt LCE in 2026, with strong demand from ESS and electrification of vehicles [30]. The Goulamina project is expected to ship 500kt of spodumene concentrate in 2026 [31]. Additional Insights - **Market Dynamics**: Recent price increases have shifted Chinese buyers' price expectations from US$10k/t to US$12k/t [4]. - **Production Cuts**: Private steel mills in Tangshan have begun small production cuts due to environmental regulations and poor margins [26]. - **Future Demand**: Overall, China's domestic steel demand is expected to decline by 1-2% in 2026, but this may be offset by increased exports [28]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and trends discussed during the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and future outlook of the materials sector in China.

Summary of the Conference Call on Steel Inventory and Consumption Data Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **steel industry in China**, analyzing high-frequency demand trends and production data [1][1]. Key Points and Arguments Production Data - Total steel production in China from October 31 to November 6 was **8.6 million tons (mt)**, reflecting a **2.1% decrease week-over-week (WoW)** and a **0.6% decrease year-over-year (YoY)** [1][1]. - Year-to-date total steel production reached **386.5 mt**, which is a **0.7% increase YoY** [1][1]. - Breakdown of production includes: - Rebar: **2.1 mt**, -1.9% WoW, -10.8% YoY - Hot Rolled Coil (HRC): **3.2 mt**, -1.7% WoW, +2.1% YoY - Cold Rolled Coil (CRC): **0.8 mt**, -2.5% WoW, -0.3% YoY [1][1]. Inventory Levels - As of November 6, China's steel inventory was **15.0 mt**, down **0.7% WoW** but up **23.4% YoY** [1][1]. - Inventory composition: - Steel mills: **4.3 mt**, -1.9% WoW, +7.4% YoY - Traders: **10.8 mt**, -0.2% WoW, +31.1% YoY [1][1]. - Specific inventory levels for rebar, HRC, and CRC: - Rebar: **5.9 mt**, -1.7% WoW, +33.9% YoY - HRC: **4.1 mt**, +0.9% WoW, +23.9% YoY - CRC: **1.5 mt**, +0.6% WoW, -4.1% YoY [1][1]. Apparent Consumption - During the week of October 31 to November 6, apparent steel consumption was **8.7 mt**, down **5.4% WoW** and **1.2% YoY** [1][1]. - Year-to-date apparent consumption totaled **382.1 mt**, reflecting a **1.5% increase YoY** [1][1]. - Breakdown of apparent consumption: - Rebar: **2.2 mt**, -5.9% WoW, -4.4% YoY - HRC: **3.1 mt**, -5.3% WoW, -1.5% YoY - CRC: **0.8 mt**, -6.1% WoW, -4.5% YoY [1][1]. Additional Insights - Market expectations for a demand recovery in the steel sector remain cautious, with a ranking of demand recovery potential indicating copper, battery materials, and gold as leading sectors, followed by aluminum, cement, steel, lithium, and thermal coal [1][1]. - The data suggests a mixed outlook for the steel industry, with production and consumption showing signs of decline in the short term, while inventory levels are significantly higher YoY, indicating potential oversupply issues [1][1].

Chinese steelmakers are still flooding the world with record exports, as a rising tide of protectionism is offset by resilient demand in Southeast Asia and growth in new markets in the Middle East https://t.co/fpq1UzID84 ...