Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of price mechanism in market economy and its role in resource allocation, highlighting the need for deepening price marketization reform to support high-quality development in China [1][2]. Importance of Price Marketization - Since the reform and opening up, China's price reform has made significant progress, with 97.5% of goods and services prices determined by the market, enhancing economic vitality [2]. - High marketization of prices leads to better resource allocation efficiency and stronger development vitality [2]. - Price signals guide resources to more efficient areas, promote innovation in enterprises, and provide momentum for economic transformation through improved ecological pricing mechanisms [2]. Key Reform Paths - Focus on deepening reforms in key areas such as energy resources, with a need for comprehensive competition in electricity pricing and improved market mechanisms [3]. - Enhance the legal framework for pricing, including updates to the Price Law to accommodate digital economy and green development [3]. - Innovate the price hearing system by introducing third-party evaluation and utilizing big data for better quality [3]. Government Regulation Optimization - The government should transition from "price control" to "order management," utilizing new technologies for smart regulation and enhancing market supervision [4]. - Strengthen anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition enforcement, particularly in natural monopoly pricing [4]. - Establish automatic adjustment mechanisms for public utility prices linked to CPI and PPI to prevent price distortions [4]. Promotion Strategies - Systematic planning for price marketization reform through a "pilot-evaluation-promotion" approach, focusing on marketizing factor prices, energy prices, and ecological pricing systems [5]. - Prioritize comprehensive reform pilots in regions like the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Yangtze River Delta [5]. Policy Coordination - Price reform should align with fiscal, financial, and industrial policies to create a cohesive reform effort [6]. - Establish a mechanism linking social assistance and price increases to ensure basic livelihood support [6].

Core Insights - The article highlights the ongoing corruption issues within the natural resources sector, particularly focusing on the misuse of power by officials in project approvals and oversight [1][2][3] Group 1: Corruption Cases - Recent investigations reveal that corruption in the natural resources sector is prevalent, with officials engaging in illegal activities such as accepting bribes and manipulating project approvals for personal gain [2][3] - Specific cases include officials from various regions, such as Guangxi and Hunan, who have been found guilty of abusing their authority to benefit certain individuals or companies [2][3] Group 2: Regulatory Measures - In response to corruption, regulatory bodies are implementing stricter oversight and accountability measures, including the establishment of clear power lists and decision-making processes to limit the concentration of power among a few individuals [3][4] - The article discusses the importance of enhancing supervision over key positions and critical processes to mitigate risks and ensure the sustainable use of natural resources [3][4] Group 3: Systemic Improvements - Various counties are taking steps to improve their regulatory frameworks, such as developing normative policies for mining projects and enhancing the monitoring of illegal mining activities [4] - The integration of local resources and increased frequency of inspections are being emphasized to improve the detection of illegal activities and ensure timely reporting and resolution of issues [4]