区域经济持续向绿向新 国家税务总局日前发布的税收数据显示，"十四五"时期，京津冀地区企业、产业、能源、交通绿色转型 深入推进。 "十四五"时期，中国绿色税制建设不断完善。国家税务总局有关负责人介绍，中国目前已构建起以环境 保护税、资源税、耕地占用税、车船税等专门税种"多税共治"，以增值税、消费税、企业所得税、车辆 购置税等专项政策"多策共促"，涵盖生产、消费、排放、处理等多个环节的绿色税制体系。 在此背景下，国家税务总局通过税收大数据持续跟踪京津冀区域发展情况。税收数据显示，"十四五"时 期，京津冀地区企业、产业、能源、交通绿色转型成效显著，空气质量持续向好。 企业绿色转型成效明显。2021年至2025年前9个月，京津冀企业因大气污染物达标减排共享受减征环境 保护税16.3亿元，京津冀企业每万元GDP相应承担的大气污染物环境保护税成本由18.6元下降至17.6 元，从而引导企业进一步优化工艺、节能减排。 区域产业结构持续优化。增值税发票数据显示，京津冀地区高能耗、高排放的行业销售收入占制造业企 业销售收入的比重从2021年的40.6%降至2025年前9个月的34.4%。 区域能源交通向绿向新。增值税发票数据显 ...

近年来，保梅岭始终将生态资源保护置于核心地位，不断推进生态修复与保护工作。保护区资源部 部长林锋介绍，当前区内共设有4个管护站，配备31名护林员。他们除每日执行例行巡护任务外，还联 合派出所开展森林防火、打击非法捕猎等工作。 "保梅岭近十年没有出现过重大火灾。"林锋补充道。去年11月，该保护区派出的代表队在2024年全 省森林防火队伍技能比武中荣获团体二等奖。此外，在海南省公益林和天然林2022年度和2023年度考核 中，保梅岭分别获得第二名和第一名的优异成绩。 截至目前，保梅岭共有国家重点保护植物20种，国家一级重点保护动物7种、国家二级重点保护动 物56种。 保梅岭的生态成果，是昌江推进全域生态系统协同治理的生动写照。日前，在2025年"雨林与您"体 验活动新闻发布会上，昌江县委副书记、县长梁明表示，昌江的发展底气，源自实实在在的生态家底。 昌江推进全域生态系统协同治理，海南孔雀雉、海南山鹧鸪等珍稀物种频频现身 "生态好不好 鸟儿最知道" 海南日报全媒体记者 刘阳秀 海南孔雀雉在林间优雅踱步，海南山鹧鸪不时低头刨食;椰子狸则夜间现身，在枝头灵活攀爬，身 手敏捷。 这些国家一、二级重点保护野生动物的活动影像 ...

Core Insights - Zhejiang province, as the origin and pioneer of the "Two Mountains" concept, has integrated high-quality development with high-level protection over the past two decades, exemplified by Lishui City's Yunhe County, which has achieved significant ecological and economic outcomes [1] Group 1: Ecological Foundation - Yunhe County prioritizes ecological resource protection as the foundation for the "Two Mountains" transformation, establishing a comprehensive ecological protection system through ecological planning, digital remediation, and systematic restoration [2] - The county has developed a quantitative standard system with 127 indicators across 30 categories to coordinate ecological, service, cultural, and economic development [2] - The forest coverage rate in Yunhe County has reached 81.29%, and the surface water quality compliance rate is 100% [1] Group 2: Ecological Restoration - The county has implemented integrated protection and restoration projects, restoring over 5,000 acres of terraced fields and reducing the abandonment rate from 65% in 2016 to 3.3% [3] - Innovative agricultural practices such as "rice + snail" and "rice + fish" have been adopted to achieve ecological and economic benefits [3] Group 3: Economic Transformation Mechanisms - Yunhe County has established the first "Two Mountains Bank" in the country, offering "Two Mountains Loans" that integrate ecological credit as a prerequisite for financial support [4] - By selling the first "ecological land" in the country, the county has developed a model that combines economic output value with ecological environment appreciation [4] - As of March 2025, loans for Yunhe snow pears have reached a total credit of 312 million yuan, with 143 million yuan disbursed [4] Group 4: Ecotourism and Industry Integration - In 2024, the Yunhe terraced scenic area is expected to receive over 1.2 million visitors, generating tourism revenue of 250 million yuan [5] - The terraced fields have been approved as a 5A scenic area, with 285,800 visitors during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holidays in 2025, resulting in tourism consumption of 137 million yuan [5] Group 5: Park Village Development - Yunhe County has established eight "Park Villages" as demonstration sites, with per capita disposable income for rural residents projected to reach over 22,400 yuan in 2024 [6] - The county has invested 87 million yuan in 2023 for 28 projects, leading to a 60% increase in collective operating income for villages [7] Group 6: Long-term Operation Mechanisms - The county employs an EPCO model for project management, enhancing efficiency and providing job opportunities for villagers [8] - A special fund for operations has been established, with over 100 million yuan allocated for "farm stay" loans, promoting the gathering of technology, capital, and talent in rural areas [8]

联合工作组在资源环境调查基础上，选取适宜区域，建设中国—柬埔寨海岸带保护项目红树林苗圃示范基地，为本土红树林物种培育、后续规模化生态 修复和更多苗圃基地建设提供了优质种源保障与技术样板。 工作组深入项目周边社区，调研社区发展需求与生态保护意愿，面向当地居民、技术人员及管理机构，开展红树林保护知识普及与可持续发展理念宣教 活动，推动克罗伊·斯维自然资源保护社区加入首批蓝色市民社区网络，凝聚保护与可持续发展共识。 近日，国家海洋技术中心海洋空间规划技术团队与柬埔寨环境部专家组成联合工作组赴柬埔寨国公省当彭多功能利用区，开展中国—柬埔寨海岸带保护 项目红树林苗圃示范基地建设及相关活动，围绕红树林生态保护与社区可持续发展，密集推进系列工作，取得显著成效。 中国—柬埔寨海岸带保护项目是落实中国自然资源部和柬埔寨环境部签署的《关于可持续海洋合作倡议的实施协议》的重要内容，是支撑中柬清洁绿 色/蓝色可持续合作平台、中国—柬埔寨海洋空间规划联合实验室的重要示范项目。在中国自然资源部的指导和中国海洋发展基金会的支持下，国家海洋技 术中心将持续深化项目实施，探索多元主体参与项目实施的新模式，着力把项目打造为"小而美""惠民生"的 ...

Group 1: Ecological Development Initiatives - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological protection and development, showcasing various regions' efforts to achieve a win-win scenario for both [1] - In Wuxi, Jiangsu, the "Taihu Light" mobile factory operates 24/7, utilizing advanced technology for ecological restoration and water quality improvement [4][7] - The presence of migratory birds in Taihu serves as a direct indicator of the success of ecological governance efforts in the region [5][7] Group 2: Wetland and Biodiversity Conservation - In Dali, Yunnan, the Erhai Wetland has been optimized to enhance water quality and restore biodiversity, covering a total area of 68,800 acres [10][12] - The local government has implemented measures to protect and transform wetland areas, contributing to ecological balance and diverse landscapes [12] Group 3: Ecotourism and Education - In Hunchun, Jilin, the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park attracts tourists through educational initiatives that highlight local wildlife and conservation efforts [14] - The city has engaged in activities to convert ecological advantages into development momentum, promoting awareness and education about the region's biodiversity [14] Group 4: Agricultural Innovation - In Yulin, Shaanxi, the apple industry has flourished in previously barren areas, showcasing the potential of ecological agriculture [16] - The expansion of apple cultivation from the Guanzhong Plain to desert edges reflects ongoing ecological civilization efforts and the principle of harmonious coexistence with nature [18] Group 5: Technological Integration in Conservation - The establishment of the Giant Panda National Park in Sichuan has seen the implementation of a "sky-ground" integrated monitoring system to enhance ecological protection efficiency [20] - This system includes 60 infrared cameras across key ecological areas, successfully collecting over 18,000 image data points to support conservation efforts [22][24]

近日，山东东营市五部门联合发布通告，明确每年候鸟春秋迁徙期，在山东黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区全域及周边3公里鸟类觅食栖息区域， 对各类无人驾驶航空器实施临时管控，保障候鸟迁徙安全。 作为国际候鸟迁飞保护关键区域，黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区位于东营市东北部黄河入海口，独特的生态环境吸引了大量候鸟在此停歇，也让 摄影爱好者慕名而来。此前，有网友反映，部分摄影者使用无人机低空飞行拍摄，惊扰鸟群。11月1日，一只豆雁被撞击死亡，引发关注。 游客在拍摄"鸟浪"奇观。新华社发 "豆雁被撞事件发生在自然保护区外，但给我们深刻警醒。保护区内加强管控后，部分无人机操控者转移到周边飞行，加上候鸟逐渐变多，设置 禁飞区刻不容缓。"自然保护区管委会法制与安全管理科负责人郝迎东说。 去年冬天，东营"鸟浪"景观火爆"出圈"，给这座工业城市带来大量人气。在加强生态保护的同时，东营也升级了文旅服务。 "去年来的时候路边只有简易的小棚子，提供热水。今年再来，服务站、停车位、移动公厕、垃圾桶都建起来了，周边可玩的东西也变多了。"来 自北京的游客黄莹莹说。 记者15日傍晚在滨海大道观鸟区看到，路旁停满了车辆，随处可见显眼的防火、禁飞和导览标识，不 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hubei court system prioritizes the restoration of the Yangtze River's ecological environment, implementing strict legal measures to support high-level ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yangtze Economic Belt [1][3]. Group 1: Judicial Protection Initiatives - Hubei has established over 180 ecological judicial protection sites, creating the largest judicial protection matrix in the Yangtze River basin, covering key water areas and protected species [2][3]. - The Hubei court system has set up 104 ecological circuit courts and environmental resource trial teams, forming a new pattern of environmental resource trial work [3][4]. - The courts have handled 9,801 various environmental resource cases and 796 public interest litigation cases since the implementation of the Yangtze Protection Law [4]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - In 2024, the Hubei court system ordered the planting of over 37,000 trees and the release of 17.15 million fish fry as part of ecological restoration efforts [3]. - The Hubei court system aims to integrate ecological restoration with judicial processes, utilizing diverse methods for environmental remediation [3][6]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Community Engagement - Hubei courts have initiated tourism routes that connect ecological sites with judicial protection stories, enhancing public awareness of environmental protection [5][6]. - Collaborative law enforcement efforts have been established across provinces to protect the ecological environment of the Danjiangkou Reservoir, a key water source [8][9]. Group 4: Innovative Judicial Measures - The Hubei court system has introduced innovative measures such as carbon credit pledges to facilitate environmental compensation and restoration [7][10]. - The courts are fostering a multi-party governance model that includes administrative enforcement, judicial actions, and community involvement to enhance ecological protection [10].

Core Points - The establishment of the China-Thailand Natural Education Classroom marks a significant milestone in the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Thailand, aiming to enhance marine ecological protection and education [3] - The classroom is located within the largest and best-preserved mangrove ecosystem in Thailand, emphasizing the importance of collaboration in ecological conservation and public education [3][4] Group 1 - The China-Thailand Natural Education Classroom was officially inaugurated on November 7 in Phang Nga Province, Thailand, as a joint initiative between various organizations from both countries [3] - The classroom serves as a new platform for marine science education and aims to provide long-term quality natural education for local youth and community members [3] - The opening ceremony was attended by over 210 representatives from both countries, highlighting the collaborative efforts in mangrove protection and public education [3] Group 2 - The first lesson at the classroom focused on the ecological value of mangroves, including their role in wind and wave protection and biodiversity maintenance [4] - The project leader shared successful cases of mangrove protection and community development from China, while a Thai official explained the unique physiological characteristics of mangroves [4]

大别山南麓这片丘陵地带，自然生态环境本底相对较差，土地贫瘠，植被生长缓慢。据前辈人讲，过 去，这里的山山岭岭树木稀疏，经过几代人植树造林和封山育林，才有了如今连片的青山和茂密的植 被。因此，在推进乡村公路建设过程中，应坚持保护优先的原则，尽量减少对自然林地的切割破坏，做 到修一条路、护一片绿、富一方百姓，真正实现交通畅达与生态保护的统一。 要在规划源头植入生态优先的思维，推行"工程建设+生态保护"的双重约束模式。对必须穿越林地的路 段，最大限度减少对地表植被的破坏，施工结束后，及时补种乡土树种，让裸露的边坡重新披上绿装。 还要引导村民参与公路沿线的植被养护、垃圾清理等工作，建立适当的补偿机制，让守护绿水青山的乡 亲们可以获得稳定收益，真正实现 "公路养民、民护生态" 的良性循环。 乡村公路从来都不只是一条简单的 "交通线"，而是连接发展与民生、串联生态与未来的纽带。红安县 的实践证明，发展的 "快节奏" 与生态保护的 "慢功夫" 并非对立，只要坚定践行绿水青山就是金山银山 理念，就能让革命老区在绿色发展的道路上走得更稳、行得更远。 位于大别山南麓的湖北省红安县是著名的革命老区，近年来，乡村公路等基础交通设施日 ...

本报记者 张骜 "门头沟区正成为让'在者舒心、来者倾心、未来者动心'的'京西福地'。"昨天，在北京市"一把手发布·京 华巡礼"系列主题新闻发布会上，门头沟区委副书记、代理区长吕鸣表示。 吕鸣介绍，"十四五"以来，门头沟区大力实施"生态立区、文化兴区、科技强区"发展战略，统筹推进灾 后恢复重建与绿色高质量转型发展。目前，全区生态涵养能力显著提升、经济发展动能加快转换、文旅 休闲魅力日益彰显、安全韧性水平全面增强、城乡融合发展纵深推进、民生福祉保障持续改善，首都发 展重要门户功能更加强化。 成为全国首批"深化气候适应型试点城市" 作为首都生态涵养区之一，门头沟大力实施"生态立区"发展战略，获评国家森林城市、中国天然氧吧， 成为全国首批"深化气候适应型试点城市"和生态环境部"2024年真抓实干成效明显地方"。 目前，门头沟全区PM2.5平均浓度降至23.6微克每立方米，较2020年下降了26.3%。地下水水位连续7年 回升，最高点位近25米，地表水市考断面优良率达100%。 作为北京乡土文化资源最密集、最具代表性和典型性的地区，门头沟坚持"文化兴区"发展战略，让这片 京西热土更具诗情画意。 通过创建全市公共文化服务 ...