Group 1 - The core idea of the news is the establishment and development of "Science and Technology Small Courtyards" in Hainan, which play a crucial role in rural revitalization and agricultural innovation [2][3] - Since 2021, Hainan has established 136 Science and Technology Small Courtyards, including 83 national-level and 53 provincial-level, focusing on integrating government, industry, academia, research, and application [2] - The construction of these small courtyards is guided by the needs of local agricultural industries, addressing farmers' production issues to enhance productivity and efficiency [2] Group 2 - Specific examples of success include the Changjiang Fresh Food Soybean Technology Small Courtyard, which achieved a yield of 1860 pounds per mu using smart water and fertilizer integration technology, an increase of 560 pounds or 43% compared to traditional methods [2] - The Dongfang Rural E-commerce Technology Small Courtyard has trained over 30 local e-commerce hosts, successfully creating regional public brands like "Dongfang Weimei," resulting in over 15% premium on agricultural products [2] - The Lingshan Pineapple Technology Small Courtyard has successfully introduced "Lingao Pineapple" into high-end markets, with prices surpassing imported products [2] Group 3 - The platform of Science and Technology Small Courtyards has enabled more university faculty and students to engage directly in agricultural practices, contributing significantly to rural revitalization [3] - The Ledong Dragon Fruit Technology Small Courtyard developed a "soil testing and fertilization" integrated solution, increasing yield by 10% and reducing fertilizer costs by 15% [3] - Currently, over 220 mentor teams and more than 250 graduate students are involved in these small courtyards, with students spending over 120 days annually in agricultural science communication [3] Group 4 - Future plans include continued support for the development of Science and Technology Small Courtyards, implementing a cluster development strategy focused on key industries such as seed breeding, deep-sea aquaculture, and tropical fruits [4] - The aim is to create multiple clusters of small courtyards and innovate the "small courtyard+" integration model to broaden the scope of talent cultivation, technological innovation, and service functions [4] - This initiative is designed to better serve the development of Hainan's rural areas and the construction of the free trade port [4]

仲夏，小满已过，芒种未至。荥阳市王村镇丁村的高标准农田里，金黄色的麦穗在微风中轻轻摇动。种 粮大户宋福林蹲在地头，薅下一穗麦，厚实的手掌用力一搓，一把麦籽躺在手心："嗯，饱满硬实，还 不错。" 丁村毗邻黄河，近年来小麦耕种面积一直在8000亩以上，是荥阳重要的小麦产地之一。用当地人的话 说："全村一年收的小麦，能供整个王村镇的人口吃上半年。" 以小见大，可见一斑。小麦是全球近40%人口的主粮，我国是小麦产量最多的国家，河南是全国小麦第 一省，对全国小麦产量影响举足轻重。作为全国粮食生产核心区、小麦主产区，确保重要农产品特别是 粮食供给，是必须扛稳的重大政治责任。近年来，河南始终铭记中国人的饭碗任何时候都要牢牢端在自 己手上，让中国碗盛更多河南粮。 春争日，夏争时，"三夏"生产是眼下"三农"工作的头等大事，如何做好麦田管理工作，牵动着许多人的 心。今年以来，省委、省政府坚决扛稳粮食安全重任，针对冬季气温偏高、小麦旺长、春节以来天气干 旱等不利因素，先后多次召开会议研究部署应对措施，有力有序保粮稳产。 向科技要粮，打赢"三夏"攻坚战，先进农机装备是支撑。5月23日，在邓州市腰店镇黑龙社区一处收割 完的麦田里，一台 ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of courtyard economy in Longling County has significantly improved the livelihoods of local farmers, with a focus on sustainable and profitable agricultural practices [6][7]. Group 1: Courtyard Economy Development - Longling County has invested nearly 1.29 billion yuan from 2017 to 2024 to encourage the development of courtyard economy, helping farmers establish partnerships with large agricultural enterprises for order-based production [6]. - The county has trained 518 rural revitalization instructors to provide targeted technological guidance and promote advanced agricultural techniques [6]. - The courtyard economy has expanded to 1,067,200 square meters, producing 24,000 tons of fruits and vegetables last year, with an average income increase of 3,800 yuan per household [7]. Group 2: Crop Selection and Management - Initially, villagers were skeptical about the profitability of courtyard farming, but after several trials, they shifted to growing peppers in 2021, which proved to be less labor-intensive and more profitable [5][6]. - The village has implemented a "green planting" policy, prohibiting the use of banned pesticides and promoting the use of organic fertilizers, which has led to better crop quality and safety [6][7]. Group 3: Economic Impact - A local farmer, Li Jingwen, reported an annual income of around 5,000 yuan from growing 4,500 pepper plants, with a guaranteed minimum price of 1.2 yuan per kilogram [7]. - The village's average income reached 17,000 yuan per capita last year, with a total pepper order volume increasing to 400 tons [7]. Group 4: Cultural and Educational Integration - In Xu Chang Village, Henan Province, the integration of traditional craftsmanship with educational experiences has transformed the local economy, attracting visitors and creating new income streams for residents [9][10]. - The establishment of the "Mo Wu Qin Fang" research base has allowed for hands-on learning experiences in traditional guqin making, significantly increasing local engagement and income [9][10].

20人！2024年广 东"百千万工程"农 技达人短视频活动 评选结果公示_南方 +_南方plus 5月29日，2024年广 东"百千万工程"农 技达人短视频活动 的评选结果揭晓！ 经过严格的大众投 票、专家评审和复 审，拟表彰胡祝林 等10人为"十佳达 人"、陈鸿雁等10人 为"优秀达人" 。 广东"百千万工 程"农技达人短视频 活动自2024年11月 25日启动以来，历 时数月，旨在利用 短视频形式，广泛 传播农业实用技 术，持续助力"百千 万工程"建设。 活动期间开展系统 性内容创作和账号 运营培训、提供丰 富的媒体曝光资 源，助力农技达人 秀出农技，秀出风 采！吸引了包括农 业科技特派员（轻 骑兵）、广东农村 乡土专家、家庭农 场主、农民合作社 带头人、涉农企业 技术人员以及一批 活跃在乡村的"土专 家""田秀才" 等群体 踊跃参与。 农技达人们聚焦广 东特色优势农业产 业，围绕关键农时 季节、重点生产环 节和区域产业需 求，创作发布了大 量接地气、易学实 用的短视频作品。 内容涵盖荔枝疏花 压花与病虫害防 治、水产养殖病害 防控与水质管理、 新会柑/梅州柚等特 色果蔬栽培技术、 智慧农业装备应用 （如 ...

Group 1 - In Shanxi's Shuozhou, the vegetable planting season has begun, with local farmers actively planting various vegetable crops such as carrots and cabbages, contributing to both local food supply and farmers' income [1][3] - In Hubei's Dawu County, the adoption of smart agricultural machinery and services is on the rise, with a cooperative formed by young returnees operating dozens of smart machines for efficient farming [4][6] - The Dawu County Youth Agricultural Machinery Service Cooperative has integrated resources from local farmers, operating 149 sets of machinery and covering an area of 80,000 mu, enhancing agricultural productivity through technology [7][8] Group 2 - In Jiangxi's Fuzhou, agricultural technicians are providing guidance to ensure the safety and productivity of early rice crops during the rainy season, covering an area of 580,000 mu [8][10] - Modern technology, including insect traps and drones, is being utilized in Fuzhou to improve pest control and enhance crop yields during the flood season [10]

当前正值"三夏"生产关键期，5月28日，市委副书记、代市长庄建球到荥阳市调研"三夏"生产、夏 粮收购、秸秆禁烧等工作，强调要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记在河南考察时的重要讲话精神，按照全 省"三夏"工作视频调度会部署要求，进一步强化政治意识，扛牢粮食安全责任，抢抓农时，快收快种， 确保夏收颗粒归仓、夏播只增不减、夏管科学到位，全力以赴夺取夏粮丰收。 调研中，庄建球强调，"三夏"工作事关国家粮食安全大局，关系千家万户切身利益。要把"三夏"生 产作为眼下"三农"工作的头等大事抓紧抓实，坚持立足于抢，精心组织、周密安排，强化田管机收，深 入挖掘机收减损潜力，压茬推进夏种夏管，坚决打赢"三夏"生产攻坚战。要精心组织夏粮收购，坚持惠 农富农，加强产销衔接、市场价格监测，维护良好收购市场秩序，提高种粮收益，调动农民种粮积极 性，切实保护种粮农民利益。要全力抓好"三夏"安全生产，坚持未雨绸缪、群防群控，统筹做好夏收防 火、田间作业和道路交通安全管理，强化秸秆禁烧管控和综合利用，抓好防汛抗旱，加强用水调度，严 防旱涝急转，全面提升农业现代化水平，为加快建设农业强省做出更大贡献。 李凤芝参加。 "三夏"大忙时节的荥阳市城关乡张楼村 ...

通过合作社组织生产，通过龙头企业解决技术和销路，通过利益分成让农户共享产业发展收益。这样的 机制，让同样一片地，有了不一样的产出 午后日头正足，云南省大理白族自治州弥渡县新街镇大荒地村合作社的黄瓜地里还有农户在忙。不过， 他们既不拿地租，也不领务工工资，收入是根据销售利润跟企业、村集体进行分成。同样一片地，以前 产出不多，如今户均年分红超过20万元。 在这背后，是一套联农带农机制。村两委引导农户出资成立合作社，合作社跟龙头企业合作，龙头企业 负责种植技术指导和产品销售，社员按照出资比例负责相应面积土地的种植管理。在扣除生产成本、村 集体分红和风险准备金后，剩余的纯利润由合作社社员与龙头企业分红。 共享产业发展收益，需要依靠市场，做大蛋糕。分散的小农户，很难准确把握市场需求，也缺少病虫害 防治和高产技术。合作社的组织、龙头企业的引入，能够有效提升种植技术实现"种好"，同时提高产品 的市场竞争力实现"卖好"。 共享产业发展收益，还要设立合理的利益分配机制，分好蛋糕。管好技术和销售，就能拿走一笔利润， 这让企业推广新技术、拓宽新销路有了动力。值得一提的是，联农带农不仅要惠及参与的农户，同样要 考虑村集体经济。 让农 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the drought situation in China, highlighting measures taken in various summer grain-producing regions to mitigate the impact of drought [1][2][3] - Jiangsu province has implemented advanced irrigation techniques, including automated monitoring systems and smart irrigation, which have significantly improved water efficiency and crop yield [1][3] - In Jiangsu, a total of 13.1 billion cubic meters of water has been diverted this year, which is double the amount compared to the same period in the last five years [1] Group 2 - In Gansu province, artificial rainmaking operations have been conducted extensively, resulting in some areas receiving over 10 millimeters of rainfall, which has allowed farmers to begin planting crops [2][4] - Efforts to enhance water efficiency include modernizing irrigation channels and maintaining water supply infrastructure, which has improved water delivery capacity by 40% in certain areas [3][5] - The Central Meteorological Observatory forecasts that the drought conditions may persist, emphasizing the need for ongoing monitoring and potential artificial rainmaking to alleviate drought impacts during the summer harvest [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of developing modern agriculture as a comprehensive system that integrates various agricultural resources and practices to enhance productivity and sustainability [4][5][9]. Group 1: Modern Agriculture Development - The concept of "modern agriculture" is defined as a multi-functional, open, and comprehensive approach that differs from traditional agriculture, focusing on overall system efficiency [4][5]. - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, there has been a consistent emphasis on the systematic development of modern agriculture, aiming to establish a robust agricultural industry system [5][7]. - Recent policies, such as the "14th Five-Year Plan for National Agricultural Green Development," aim to create a green, low-carbon agricultural industry chain to improve quality and competitiveness [5][8]. Group 2: Practical Applications and Success Stories - In Anhui, efforts are being made to enhance the entire wheat industry chain, from seed cultivation to the establishment of green food processing clusters, thereby increasing the added value of agricultural products [5][6]. - A grain farmer in Fujian reported a significant income increase of nearly 70,000 yuan from planting 500 acres of wheat under a company contract, showcasing the benefits of modern agricultural practices [6]. - The establishment of a research institute for the Jin Xian Lian industry in Fujian has transformed a simple medicinal plant into a billion-yuan industry, highlighting the potential for high-value agricultural products [6][7]. Group 3: Strategic Vision and Future Directions - The development of modern agriculture is seen as a key strategy for rural revitalization and building a strong agricultural nation, with a focus on integrating technology, green practices, and quality improvements [7][10]. - The upcoming 2025 Central Document No. 1 will further promote the "big agriculture" concept, indicating a strategic shift towards a more holistic view of agricultural development [8][9].

Group 1 - The article highlights the financial support system established by the Suzhou Municipal Finance Bureau to ensure agricultural production during the summer harvest and planting season, with a total of 60.4 million yuan allocated for this purpose [1] - The summer grain harvesting area is expected to reach 1.147 million acres, while the planned autumn grain planting area is 1.7979 million acres, an increase of 10,300 acres compared to the previous year [1] - A "three-preparation and three-protection" emergency response mechanism has been established to address extreme weather impacts, with 15.3 million yuan allocated for drought relief and various measures implemented to enhance crop drought resistance [1] Group 2 - A "three-in-one" financial policy system has been constructed to stabilize planting area, optimize structure, and increase yield, with 35.1 million yuan allocated for high-quality seed subsidies covering 1.1576 million acres of wheat and 1.1891 million acres of rice [2] - The promotion of smart agriculture has led to the establishment of 11 provincial-level smart seedling centers, achieving a 15% reduction in fertilizer use per acre and a cost reduction of 30 yuan per acre [2] - Financial support of 6.5 million yuan has been allocated for agricultural machinery construction, enhancing the mechanization rate to 98.6% in key processes through the establishment of a "15-minute agricultural machinery service circle" [2] Group 3 - The Finance Bureau has innovated a management model combining financial funds and digital technology, creating an integrated monitoring system with an investment of 1.5 million yuan for an agricultural IoT platform [3] - The implementation of AI technology in agricultural fund management has streamlined subsidy distribution, reducing the fund disbursement cycle to three working days [3] - A comprehensive performance evaluation mechanism for the "three summer" funds has been established, ensuring a closed-loop management system from budget preparation to project evaluation [3]