□ 本报记者张宇熠 沿着盘山公路向茅山东麓行驶，山林深处"藏着"百亩药田。2月4日，记者来到常州市金坛区薛埠创星家 庭农场，迎面吹来的寒风中透着丝丝药香。农场负责人孔洪星随手抓起一把堆在路边的油用牡丹块茎递 给记者，"闻闻，是不是这香气？" 路两侧的林田里挺立着成片国外松。早在2012年，孔洪星租下了这片没人要的林田。"田里长满荒草杂 树，别说人了，连小狗都钻不进去。"年近六旬的孔洪星摆摆手说，那时候开荒干到天黑，找不到路出 去，他一个人急得嚎啕大哭。 茅山是我省中药资源富集区。金坛去年编纂的《茅山中草药图志》收录了200余种中草药。茅苍术、黄 精等道地品种都具备显著发展潜力。有着千年应用历史的中草药为什么鲜有人种？不懂技术、摸不到市 场曾是制约当地农民种植的主要原因。 等到春天，育苗大棚里的茅苍术幼苗就要移栽到田里。孔洪星一边浇水一边憧憬，希望更多茅山的道地 药材卖向全国，让"茅山药谷"成为百姓的"致富宝库"。 "示范就是要搞试验，带着当地农民提高收入。"如今作为省级林下经济示范基地，一路摸索过来的孔洪 星肩上多了一份责任。育苗大棚室温达26℃。在近千盘茅苍术育苗盘里，孔洪星眼尖地发现了一片和指 甲盖差不多 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of collaborative development in rural industries, highlighting the success of various agricultural initiatives in the Han Dian Town of Zhou Ping City [1][8] Group 1: Agricultural Initiatives - The establishment of a cooperative for egg production has led to a significant increase in output, with expectations to reach over 2000 kg per day within a month [9] - The cooperative integrates resources from nine villages, utilizing central government subsidies to enhance collective income for both the village and its residents [9] - A 100-acre traditional Chinese medicine planting base has been developed, focusing on the cultivation of Danshen, which has a high market demand and profitability [3][4] Group 2: Economic Impact - The cooperative model has resulted in a projected profit of approximately 3000 to 4000 yuan per acre for Danshen cultivation, with a total yield of over 2000 kg per acre [3] - The fly locust farming initiative has been established across seven villages, with an expected yield of nearly 1 kg per square meter per harvest, generating significant economic benefits [6] - The collaborative approach not only enhances agricultural productivity but also provides income opportunities for elderly residents, thereby optimizing local human resources [4]

Core Viewpoint - A new company named Yiyang Datong Lake District Qunfu Xiangyu Bamboo Planting Co., Ltd. has been established with a registered capital of 5 million RMB, focusing on agricultural activities and services related to crop seeds and pesticides [1] Company Summary - The legal representative of the newly established company is Liu Tangshan [1] - The registered capital of the company is 5 million RMB [1] - The company's business scope includes licensed projects such as agricultural seed operation, wholesale and retail of pesticides, pesticide production, and pesticide registration testing [1] - The company also engages in general projects like traditional Chinese medicine planting and purchasing, sales of sanitary insecticides, and various technical services related to agriculture [1] Industry Summary - The company operates in the agricultural sector, specifically in crop cultivation and pest control services [1] - The business activities include both licensed and general projects, indicating a diverse approach to agricultural services [1] - The focus on traditional Chinese medicine and pest control reflects a growing trend in the agricultural industry towards sustainable and specialized farming practices [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful transformation of Kongque Village in Ningxia, focusing on the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, particularly Atractylodes macrocephala and Saposhnikovia divaricata, which are expected to bring significant economic benefits and support rural revitalization efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Potential - The medicinal herb market is characterized by high demand and limited supply, with suitable cultivation areas primarily in Gansu, Anhui, and Ningxia [1]. - The cooperative has expanded its cultivation area from 7 acres in 2024 to 120 acres, with 100 acres dedicated to Atractylodes macrocephala and approximately 10 acres each for Saposhnikovia divaricata and Salvia miltiorrhiza [1][2]. Group 2: Employment and Community Impact - The cultivation project has created local employment opportunities, averaging 45 workers daily since planting began on March 23, allowing villagers to earn income close to home [2]. - The dual benefit of stable land transfer income and additional earnings from labor has resulted in a win-win situation for the villagers [2]. Group 3: Future Plans and Growth - The cooperative aims to guide more villagers into medicinal herb cultivation, planning to increase Atractylodes macrocephala planting to 300 acres within three years, with unified procurement, processing, and sales [2]. - The anticipated yield for Atractylodes macrocephala is between 3,000 to 3,500 pounds per acre, with expected average earnings exceeding 12,000 yuan per acre, significantly surpassing traditional crop returns [2].

Industry Overview - Chinese herbal medicine is a unique drug used in traditional Chinese medicine for disease prevention and treatment, encompassing both herbal medicine and traditional Chinese drugs [1][5] - The market size of Chinese herbal medicine planting in China is projected to grow from 156.3 billion yuan in 2019 to 295.68 billion yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year growth rate of 30.2% [9] - The planting area for Chinese herbal medicine has increased from 52.5 million mu in 2019 to 59.56 million mu in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth rate of 5.87% [5][9] Industry Chain - The upstream of the industry chain includes the planting of Chinese herbal medicine, breeding of medicinal animals, and collection of raw materials, with key players such as Baiyunshan, Kangmei Pharmaceutical, and Yunnan Baiyao [2] - The midstream involves the processing and manufacturing of Chinese herbal products, including traditional Chinese medicine and herbal pieces, with companies like Kangmei Pharmaceutical and Huaren Sanjiu leading this segment [2] - The downstream focuses on the distribution and sales of Chinese herbal products through traditional pharmacies and e-commerce platforms [2] Market Dynamics - The demand for Chinese herbal medicine is increasing due to factors such as industrialization, urbanization, and an aging population, alongside supportive government policies [9] - The recognition of traditional Chinese medicine in international markets is also on the rise, contributing to the industry's rapid growth [9] Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape of the Chinese herbal medicine planting industry is tiered based on registered capital, with the first tier exceeding 1 billion yuan, including companies like Yunnan Baiyao and Kunming Pharmaceutical [11][13] - The second tier has registered capital between 500 million to 1 billion yuan, featuring companies like Yibai Pharmaceutical and Dong'e Ejiao [11][13] - The third tier consists of companies with registered capital below 500 million yuan, such as Foci Pharmaceutical and Zhendong Pharmaceutical [11][13] Development Trends - The establishment of geographical indication and ecological planting models is accelerating the construction of authentic medicinal material protection zones [17] - The standardization of seeds and seedlings is expected to overcome industry bottlenecks, with significant improvements in the coverage of quality seeds [17] - International certifications such as EU organic certification and US NOP standards are becoming essential for export enterprises, enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese herbal products in global markets [18]